"stirlin" - 1 õppematerjal

Inglise keelt kõnelevate maade ajalugu lühikonspekt

 John Balliol When Margaret died there were 12 claims to the throne, JohnBalliol was made a king by Edward I, who undermined his authority Edward treated Scotland as a vassal state and humiliated the king Scotland remained without a true king until Robert Bruce took the crown  William Wallace A patriot and national hero of Scotland. Wallace led the Scottish rebellion against Edward I In 1297 he defeated The English at Stirlin Bridge A year after scots were defetead 1305 Wallace was captured and executed in London  Robert Bruce The king of Scotland He supported Wallace´s uprising againts Edward I 1306 he crowned hmself as the king, Bruce freed Scotland from English rule by winning the battle of Bannockburn and confirmed the tresty of Northampton Effective, heroic king  The Hammer of the Scots Edward I is known as the Hammer of Scots