27 Kapten Rein Raudsalu MNI Loengud Eesti Mereakadeemias Teema 9. Koostatud 30.12..2001. Laevade ehitus. Täiendatud 23.11.2004. Joon. 9.48. Pardatagune- ehk "paraadtrepp". 1- trepitaaveti kand, 2- standers, 3- laager, 4- trepitaavet, 5- taaveti kai, 6- kai obadus, 7- kandekett, 8- tali, 9, 21- otste kinnitamise naaglid, 10- obadus, 11- ülemise platvormi reelingud, 12- ülemine platvorm, 13- ülemise platvormi toed, 14- trepp, 15- otsad
&. Nida, 1981). Their basic procedure was to stage emergency events that were ob- served by a single individual or by a group of people. They then recorded the num- ber of times the emergency victim received help under those circumstances. In their first experiment (Darley &. Latane, 1968), a New York college student who ap- peared to be having an epileptic seizure received help 85 percent of the time when there was a single bystander present but only 31 percent of time with five by- standers present. With almost all the Single bystanders helping, it becomes difficult to argue that ours is "The Cold Society" where no one cares for suffering others. Victim? At times like this one. when the need for emergency aid is un- clear. even genuine vic- tims are unlikely to be helped in a crowd. Think how. if you were a second passerby in this Situation, you might be influenced by the fi rst passerby to believe that no aid was called for. I OM Chapter 4 SOCIAL PROOF
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