Cold war
The American
policy was to restrict the Soviet Union to her existing position in Europe and not let it move any
more. Some of the anti-communist countries were against it because it didn't help the countries
under the Soviet Union in any way but nothing more could have been done. America also helped
these countries with military aid and so on.
c)The Marshall plan also known as the European Recovery plan (ERP) was made by General
Geoge Marshall who anounced his sceme to fight hunger, poverty and chaos in Europe. Supplies of
food , fuel, machinery and raw materials (which were valued up to 13 billion) were sent to Europe.
Success of this plan engouraged the USA to suggest a Point Four programme of technical aid to
less- developed countries outside Europe. The USSR then responed with a similar plan called the
Molotov Plan.
d) The Berlin Airliftstarted when the Russians stopped givin West Germany things and stopped all
connections with West Germany