Photographic camera
DISADVANTAGES
o Parallax error ‐ Because the viewfinder is in a
different position than the lens, you cannot see
exactly what the lens sees. The closer the
subject the more evident the parallax.
Point and shoot or compact cameras
o Single lens reflex camera (SLR)
An SLR has a mirror and pentaprism that allow you to
use the lens for viewing and focusing.
Most are 35mm, but some are medium format.
ADVANTAGES
o Eliminates parallax ‐ what you see is what you
will get.
o Easy to focus.
o Usually has a built‐in light meter.
DISADVANTAGES
o Heavier and larger than a rangefinder.
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