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"molarity" - 1 õppematerjal

HCl lahus
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HCl lahus

Volume of acid in experiment: 3 3 V HCl =10 cm =0,01 dm Concentration of used solutions: C M , Hcl ≈ 0,1 M C M , NaOH =0,1004 M Volumes of HCl till the change of colour of the solution (controll solution no.2 + indicatior): 3 V HCl 1=4,8 cm 3 V HCl 2=4,6 cm 3 V HCl 3=4,6 cm Volume of controll solution in experiments: V solution no .2=10 cm3 =0,01 dm3 Actual molarity of controll solution: C M , solution no.2 ,actual =0,0108 M Calculations Reaction: HCl+ NaOH → NaCl+ H 2 O Calculations of part A: 1) Calculation of the molar concentration of HCl through the amount of NaOH solution needed for titration: V HCl × C M , HCl=V NaOH × C M , NaOH V NaOH × C M , NaOH C M , HCl= V HCl 0,0108 dm 3 × 0,1004 M C M , HCl= =0, 1084 M 0,01 dm 3

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