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"matrilineal" - 3 õppematerjali

The Crow Tribe
1
docx

The Crow Tribe

The Crows' main source of food was bison, but they also hunted mountain sheep, deer, and other game. The rump, tongue, liver, heart, and kidneys all were considered delicacies. The Crow had more horses than any other Plains tribe; in 1914 they numbered approximately thirty to forty thousand head. They also had many dogs; one source counted five to six hundred. Unlike some other tribes, they did not consume dog. The Crow were organized by matrilineal descent. After marriage, the couple was matrilocal (the husband moved to the wife's mother's house upon marriage). Women held a significant role within the tribe.

Geograafia → Inglisekeelne geograafia
5 allalaadimist
Reproduction - sotsioloogia
4
docx

Reproduction - sotsioloogia

Ndembu of Zambia: Infertility Ritual & Social Structure · Unable to achieve pregnancy woman consults a diviner · Seance ensues, attended by woman's kin and reveals the cause · The diagnosis is invariably one where the afflicted woman is "caught" by an offended maternal ancestor who has emerged from her grave to sit in the woman'sbody · The explanation lies not so much in magic or medicine but social structure: Ndembu are matrilineal and virilocal · The tensions are built into the social fabric: Conflicting loyalties, allegiances mark the fault lines · Failure to conceive draws attention to the major sourceof tension within society and an opportunity to work through the social structural tensions Changing Face of Relationships? · Childlessness or "infertility" a `norm violation'? · Normative Motherhood, Prescriptive Fatherhood? · Is heteronormative marriage on the decline?

Keeled → Inglise keel
3 allalaadimist
Sissejuhatus Sotsiaalantropoloogiasse - konspekt
32
pdf

Sissejuhatus Sotsiaalantropoloogiasse - konspekt

Oluline on, et poleks ühistu esivanemat. ÜHISED GRUPID Sugulus on polju muud, kui ühiskonna reprodutseerimine. See võib olla oluline ka näiteks poliitikas ja ettevõtluses. PÄRANDAMINE JA JÄRGNEVUS Veri on paksem kui vesi. Kõigis ühiskondades on erinevad reeglid pärandamiseks. VÕIMALUSED SUGUSELTSI ARVESTUSEKS Kuus ernevat võimalust: 1. Patrilineal. Pärandamine käib isaliini pidi. 2. Matrilineal. Pärandamine käib emaliini pidi. 3. Double. Arvestatakse mõlema liiniga. Liine hoitakse lahus. 4. Cognatic. Arvestatakse mõlema liiniga. Bilateraalselt. 5. Parallel. Mehelt ­ pojale, naiselt ­ tütrele. 6. Crossing or alternating. Mehelt ­ tütrele, naiselt ­ pojale. KOGNITIIVNE VÕI BILATERAALNE PÕLVNEVUS Euroopas ja Põhja Ameerikas on mõlemapoolsed sugulussidemed olulised (nii ema kui isa).

Antropoloogia → Antropoloogia
90 allalaadimist


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