Gratiano he is Brabantio's brother. He comes to Cyprus in the end of the play and tells about the death of Brabantio's. Lodovico he is one of Gratiano and Brabantio's kinsmen. He comes to Cyprus with Gratiano. He says Othello that he must leave Cyprus to Cassio's rule. He sais the final words of the play. Emilia she is Iago's wife and Desdemona's maidservant. She is strong, forthright and honest. Iago treats her with disdain and annoyance, but Emilia loves Iago. She doesn't believe, that Iago is a cruel man, but soon the secret is revealed. Later Iago kills her. Bianca she is a seamstress and the wife of Cassio. She is often referred to as a prostitute, because she is of lower class than Desdemona and Emilia.
Daniel Defoe: Robinson Crusoe – story of a man cut adrift from civilisation, rugged economic individualism and a record of an inner life. Survival – key theme to Defoe’s three novels. Moll Flanders – Moll spiralsup and down driven by a desire for money and the maintenance of her genteel status. A Journal of the Plague Year – graphically reconstructs the terrible events of 1665. Samuel Richardson: Pamela: or Virtue Rewarded – transformed the role of women in fiction. Form of letter, maidservant, defence of her sexual virtue, genteel marriage. Created a female prototype. Clarissa – innocent country girl, corrupted by the city, dies a saintly death. His work set 2 directions: exploration of an individual’s psychological and moral awareness, to purvey vicarious sexual experience and thus fulfil adolescent fantasies. Henry Fielding: established a pattern for comic novel. Joseph Andrews, Tom Jones (masterpiece), Amelia.