Stilistika materjalid
.. Longfellow)
According to the arrangement of rhymes in stanzas, rhymes fall into:
· Couplets--when two lines are rhythmically linked by the final rhyme (a a)
· Cross rhymes--a b a b
· Frame rhymes--a b b a
· Monorhymes--a a a a a a
Blank verse--no rhyme
8. Lexical stylistic devices
Lexical stylistic devices are structures in which the meaning becomes primary.
1) SD-s based on the interaction of lexical and contextual meaning.
Metaphor--a hidden comparison, achieved by likening one object to another. The word
is used in a figurative meaning. Some metaphors are dead because the image has faded
because of long usage and they are not stylistic devices. (the neck of a bottle; face
freezes)
· Trite metaphor is commonly used in speech (a ray of hope)
· If some changes are introduced, a trite metaphor may become original or genuine
(the radio vomited)
· Sustained metaphor is the one that is made up by several metaphors that cluster