Liha töötlemine
entific community as has occurred with the 1991; Flavell et al. 1992; Kok et al. 1994;
real-time PCR methods. MacCormick et al. 1998). The most accepted
marker gene has been nptII, encoding resis-
tance to aminoglicosidic antibiotics (neomi-
Strategies for Detection,
cin/kanamicin). The bla gene, encoding
Identification, and Quantification
ampicilin resistance, and the bar gene, encod-
of GMOs
ing phosphinothricin tolerance, have also
Different analytical strategies have been been widely employed (D’Halluin et al.
exploited in GMO analysis: (1) screening 1992). Therefore, most of the screening
annaabi.ee 
