Üldökoloogia kordamisküsimuste vastused
importantly to metabolic activity. Poikilotherms, for example, have a body temperature that is largely
regulated and dependent on the temperature of the external environment. In
contrast, homeotherms regulate their internal body temperature by expending metabolic energy. [2][86]
[157]
There is a relationship between light, primary production, and ecological energy budgets. Sunlight is
the primary input of energy into the planet's ecosystems. Light is composed of electromagnetic
energyof different wavelengths. Radiant energy from the sun generates heat, provides photons of light
measured as active energy in the chemical reactions of life, and also acts as a catalyst for genetic
mutation.[2][86][157] Plants, algae, and some bacteria absorb light and assimilate the energy
throughphotosynthesis. Organisms capable of assimilating energy by photosynthesis or through
inorganic fixation of H2S are autotrophs. Autotrophs--responsible for primary production--assimilate