"decentralising" - 1 õppematerjal

Lõuna-Aafrika, Saksamaa ja Mehhiko demokraatiate võrdlus inglise keelne

Big states generally have intermediate (national-regional-local) institutions ed examples of federal states, all with primarily functional not sociological rationales Efficient scale of delivery for e.g. heathcare or education Reflect diversity of preferences from place to place ost-Hitler Sociological explanations as delivering nationwide common standards Centre-periphery cleavages ock by decentralising reform, but not much happens [groundhog day] Territorial politics reflect territorial cleavages, demands for expressions of shared identity nizing existing divisions, need to extend service provision, bring govt closer to people Often in multinational states how to bridge divides between homelands/provinces black/white areas India, Canada, Belgium, UK Power claimed from the bottom up to create/