Russian philology
with modern Russian). The main type of Old Russian historical literature were chronicles,
most of them anonymous. Anonymous works also include The Tale of Igor's Campaign and
Praying of Daniel the Immured. Hagiographies (Russian: , zhitiya svyatykh,
"lives of the saints") formed a popular genre of the Old Russian literature. Life of Alexander
Nevsky offers a well-known example. Other Russian literary monuments include
Zadonschina, Physiologist, Synopsis and A Journey Beyond the Three Seas. Bylinas oral
folk epics fused Christian and pagan traditions. Medieval Russian literature had an
overwhelmingly religious character and used an adapted form of the Church Slavonic
language with many South Slavic elements. The first work in colloquial Russian, the
autobiography of the archpriest Avvakum, emerged only in the mid-17th century.
After taking the throne at the end of the 17th century, Peter the Great's influence on the
Russian culture would extend far into the 18th century