Infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis 2019
, 1998).
Clinical signs
The clinical occurrence, stability of infection, animal condition and rate of progression of the
disease will be different from individual to individual (Postma et al., 2007). The disease
usually is acute and tends to spread rapidly in all species, specially Hereford or Hereford-
crossbred cattle are more sensitive to the disease (Angelos, 2015). Earliest references of the
disease are involuntary tight closure of the eyelids also known as blepharospasm, extreme
sensitivity to light (photophobia) and copious watery ocular discharge, what soon becomes
purulent. There also may be present abnormally large amount of blood in conjunctiva besides
edematous and blepharitis may be present. These sings are also visible on the figure 1. During
24–48 h after the beginning of clinical signs, then there develops cloudiness, usually in the
centre of the cornea and continues to spread over the whole cornea (Postma et al., 2007).