Liha töötlemine
depending on the frequency range. It is the dielectric constant in vacuum, and the
important to highlight that ionic conductivity angular frequency, respectively.
only introduces losses into the material when
exposed to electromagnetic energy.
Electric Impedance Spectroscopy
σ (Bioimpedance)
ε ′′ = ε ′′d + ε ′′MW + ε e′′ + ε a′′ + (25.4)
ε 0ω
The application of bioelectrical impedance
where: (electrical impedance in the medical field)
ionization
e≤