Inglismaa ajalugu 16-20. sajand
The 19th Century
Most important american colonies were lost in war of independence
In the beginning of the century at war with France
By the end of the century Britain controlled the biggest empire in the world
The british culture and way of life and language came to predominate in
Ireland
1840 the potato crop failed and there was a huge famine in ireland
Another part of the empire was made up of acnada, australia and new
zealand where settlers from the british isles formed the majority of the population.
India was guarded but the culture there was too old and powerful
South africa and carribbean were also british colonies
a change in attitude in britain towards colonies gavenew encouragement to
the empire builders (at first colonization was a matter or settlement or military
strategy but later it was a matter of destiny)