Inglise keelt kõnelevate maade ajalugu lühikonspekt
the manor system
The first pleague attack occured in southern England
1348, by the end of the 1349 it had spread to central
Scotland.
It was carried by black rats from Baghdad who arrived by
ships in ports.
Killed off 1/3 population
People were helpless diagnosing its causes and dealing
with effects.
Time after the pleague was for many an age of
opporunity, ambition anf living standard rose.
Landowners were facing difficulties. It seemed advisable
to abandodn high farming and start leasing plots to
The Peasant War 1381
Poll taxes were imposed during 1377-80 to
finance war. Rate higher than usual.
Prolonged dislocation of the unsuccessful war,
recurrent pleagues, anticlerical temper were
turned into widespread rebellion. Eastern and
southern englishmen, led by Wat Tyler,
townsmen and Londoners ransacked the
Tower and tried to fightened Richard II into
broken the bonds of serfdom.