"a12a21a33" - 1 õppematerjal

Lineaaralgebra eksam

.., in) jaoks on üks liidetav (-1)(i1, i2, ..., in)a1i1a2i2...anin detA = |A| = = (i1, i2, ..., in) Sn (-1)(i1, i2, ..., in)a1i1a2i2...anin Teist järku determinant: detA = (i1, i2) Sn (-1)(i1, i2)a1i1a2i2 = (-1)(1, 2)a11a22 + (- 1)(2, 1)a12a21 = a11a22 - a12a21 Kolmandat järku determinant: detA = (i1, i2, i3) Sn (-1)(i1, i2, i3)a1i1a2i2a3i3 = (-1)(1, 2, 3) a11a22a33 + (-1)(1, 3, 2)a11a23a32 + (-1)(2, 1, 3)a12a21a33 + (-1)(2, 3, 1)a12a23a31 + (-1)(3, 1, 2) a13a21a32 + (-1)(3, 2, 1)a13a22a31 = a11a22a33 - a11a23a32 - a12a21a33 + a12a23a31 + a13a21a32 + a13a22a31 Sarruss'i reegel - skeem kolmandat järku determinandi leidmiseks 14. Crameri valemid ja nende tõestus juhul n = 2. x1 = D1/D; x2 = D2/D; ...; xn = Dn/D, kus Dj on determinant, mis tekib determinandist D, kui seal j veerg asendada vabaliikmete veeruga b 1, b2, ..., bn Nõuded: võrrandite arv = tundmatute arv; D 0