EXAM - English literature 2
Sir Charles Sedley: Song
Dryden:
14. Restoration drama (Dryden, Etheridge, Wycherley, Congreve)
Theatres closed in Civil War, resumed in altered society of Restoration, florishing after Puritan regime.
Most famous: unsentimental or „hard” comedies of John Dryden, William Wycherley, and George
Etheredge. Reflect atmosphere at court, celebrate an aristocratic macho lifestyle of constant sexual intrigue
and conquest. Sharp drop in quality and quanitity in 1680s, in 1690s again William Congreve’s „Love for
Love” and „The Way of the World”. Were softer and more middle-class, different from earlier aristocratic
extravaganza, aimed wider audience. Strong middle-class element, to women, war between sexes from
intrigue into marriage, marital relations.
Sexual explicitness encouraged by Charles II and by the rakish aristocrathic ethos of his court. Socially
diverse audience