Psychology – Gleitman
Ambiguous sights and sounds: The way ambiguous figures are perceived often depends on what we have seen just before. For example, if we are first shown an
unambiguous figure of a rat, the ambiguous picture will be seen as a rat. If we are first exposed to an unambiguous face, we see the ambiguous figure as a face.
What holds for visual patterns also holds for language. Many utterances are ambiguous. If presented out of context, they can be undestrood in several different
ways.
For example, ,,The mayor ordered the police to stop drinking".
· May be a command to enforce sobriety among the population at large
· May be a call to end drunkenness among the police force
How it is understood depends on the context.
Perceptual world of infants: Other psychological accomplishments seem to be part of the innate equipment that all of us bring into the world when we were
born. ( EX: infant's reaction to heights )