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"tsar" - 40 õppematerjali

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English portfolio

The first decisive steps in diminishing the Baltic German influence were taken at the end of the rule of Alexander II who was assassinated by the terrorists. The Russian central power became especially militant with the ascendance to the throne of Alexander III. As proof of his 9|Page anti-German sentiments, the tsar refused to confirm the privileges of the Baltic nobility that formed the basis of local autonomy. Changing the Baltic administrative system so that it conformed with the Russian one, shattered the medieval class-based way of life and facilitated the modernisation of society. The rights of the indigenous people, however, were not greatly extended -- having escaped their Baltic German landlords, the Estonians instead found themselves under the direct pressure of the Russian bureaucratic regime...

Inglise keel
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Tallinn

In the 17th century most of the land was in the possession of Fonne, the Town Council's secretary. At the time the park was called Fonnenthal. A century later the name was changed to Yekaterinenthal after Yekaterina, wife of Peter I. Kadriorg Palace was designed in Baroque style by the Italian Niccoló Michetti and built in the 1720s on the order of Peter the Great in honour of his wife. The tsar himself is known to have laid three bricks in the foundation of the building. The palace was also planned to serve as a summer house for the tsar's family. For a long period, Kadriorg Palace housed the Art Museum of Estonia, but after thorough repairs over quite a few years it was finally opened as the Museum of Foreign Art in the summer of 2000. There is also a Baroque-style garden behind the palace. The Swan Pond and the area round the palace are the oldest parts of the park....

inglise teaduskeel
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Tartu ajalugu

Wetter- Rosenthal). The Devil's Bridge The Devil's Bridge was built in 1913 in honour of the 300th jubilee of tsarist Russia's Romanov Dynasty, which is memorialized on the bridge by the dates 1613-1913. The bridge is dedicated to Emperor Alexander I, who signed the founding treaty for the tsarist university - the second official opening of Tartu University, and whose embossed relief decorates the bridge side facing Vallikraavi Street. Toome Hill Toome Hill was a gift of Tsar Paul I to the University ­ till then the clearing was used mainly as a grazing area for townspeople's cows and goats. Toome Hill has been a centre of settlement activity throughout the centuries. The oldest trees in the park are now 200 years old. There are many sculptures and buildings of architectural value ­ the former Toome Cathedral, now the History Museum of Tartu University, the Observatory, the Old Anatomical Theatre, State Court, and the Angel's and Devil's Bridges...

Inglise keel
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Majandusajaloo arvestustöö kordamisküsimuste vastused

Erinevalt Inglismaa kapitali ekspordist, mi soli suunatud kolooniatesse ja sõltuvatesse maadessse, toimus Prantsusmaa kapitali väljavedu riiklike ja munitsipaallaenude kujul, mis paigutati välismaistesse väärtpaberitesse. Prantsuse kapitali eest ehitati vähe ette võtteid, küll aga osteti kahureis ja kuulipildijaid, relvastati suuri armeid. Laenu saajad olid peamiselt Prantsuse sõjalised liitlased. Näiteks Prantsuse laenude abil relvastas Vene tsar oma armeed. Tööstuse kontsentratsioon Vaatamata väikeste ja keskmise suurusega ettevõtete arvukusel, edenes Prantsusmaal tööstuse kontsentratsiooni ja tsentralisatsiooni protsess: · 1876. aastal loodi metallurgiasündikaat Longvays; · 1885. aastal organiseeriti petrooleumikartell; · laienes Schneideri-Creusot' sõjatööstus jne. Tööstuse kontsentratsioon viis (eriti tööstuses) suurte koondiste tekkele. 20. sajandi algul see protsess süvenes: nüüd tekkisid veel...

Majandus
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Inglise keelt kõnelevate maade ajaloo eksamiküsimused

It is one of the most famous prehistoric sites in the world and is composed of earthworks surrounding a circular setting of large standing stones. The surrounding circular, earth bank and ditch, have been dated to about 3100 BC. Stonehenge was produced by a culture with no written language. Many aspects of Stonehenge remain subject to debate. There is little or no direct evidence for the construction techniques used by the Stonehenge builders. *The Celts in Britain and their legacy ­ The Cets lived in Britain in The Iron Age. They were warring tribes who were battleful amongst themselves as well as inter-tribal war. They were not centrally governed. The Celts brought iron working, iron ploughs and metal swords, horses, wheels and chariots - all these things gave them an instant superiority over the native tribes. The Celts built a number...

Inglise keel kõnelevate maade...
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Art Museum of Estonia

The events of the anniversary, taking place at Kadriorg Art Museum and in Kadriorg Park, will be described in a special edition "Kadriorg 290" issued on May. The history of Kadriorg Palace ­ one of the finest Baroque ensembles in North Europe ­ dates back to 1718. On July 22, 1718 Russian Tsar Peter the Great, assisted by the Italian architect Niccolo Michetti, began the building of the palace and the park to a picturesque spot near Tallinn, later on renamed Kadriorg after Empress Catherine I. The jubilee season is launched by the exhibition "The Palace and Its Story", spotlighting authentic objects, documents, works of art, blueprints and pictures, thus illustrating the historic layers of the palace and entertaining the visitors with the air of the past centuries. Collection...

Inglise keel
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Tuumapomm

nov. 1957 Grapple X 1,800 Suurbritannia 1. (õnnestunud) SBR "avalik" termotuumarelva test 13.veebr. 1960 Gerboise Bleue 70 Prantsusmaa 1. Prantsusmaa test 31. Okt. 1961 Tsar Bomba 50,000 NSVL Suurim tuumarelva test 16.okt.1964 596 22 Hiina 1. Hiina test 17.juuni 1967 Test No. 6 3,300 Hiina 1. Hiina"avalik" termotuumarelva test 24.aug. 1968 Canopus 2,600 Prantsusmaa 1. Prantsusmaa...

Füüsika
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Imperialismiajastu ja ühiskondlikud liikumised.

rahvusvahelised riisid 20saj algul.suur riikide vahelised kokkulepped mõjusfääride jaotamisel tekkitasid 20saj algul sõjatekimise ohu korduvalt(polkaani poolsaar,türgi).1912kuulutasid Serbia,Bulgaria,makedoonia türgile sõja.türgi sai lüüa(kaotas oma valdused euroopas välja arvatud konstantinopool).soome ja baltimaad,vene impeeriumi koosseisus.20saj algul oli venemaa kiiret edasi arenenud.mahajäämus võrraldes teiste euroopa riigidega suur pealinn peterburg ja valitses tsar nikolai I.rahvusvahelised poliitikas,arendati agresiivssupoliitika.agresiivne poliitika tekkitas kokkupõrke jaapaniga(sooviti mõjuvõimu suurendamist aasias).vene- jaapani soda toimus 1904-05 (venemaa sai lüüa).kaotus tekkitas sisepingeid venemaal ja soodustas 1905 revolutsiooni teket.9jaan1905 toimus rahumeelne miiting või demonistratsioon(veerine pühapäev).algasid suured rahvarahutused(armee suurus veeriselt rahutused maha).17okt andis nikolai I välja maanifesti:1)rohkem sõnavabadust...

Ajalugu
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Ivan Julm

August 1530 ­ 18. Marts 1584 Moskva. Ivan oli Venemaa suurvürsti Vassili III ja Jelena Glinskaja poeg. Venemaa on tuntud oma tagurluse poolest, kuid mitte ainult tagurlus ei ole teinud venemaad kuulsaks, vaid ka tsaarid oma reformide ja omakasupüüdlike tegudega. Nende peamisteks valitsemiskohtadeks olid Moskva ja St. Peterburg. Moskvas valitsenud tsaaridest on kuulsaim Ivan Julm. Oli Moskva suurvürst alates 1533 ja Vene tsar alates 1547 kuni surmani. Ta läks ajalukku kui üks kõige verisemaid Venemaa valitsejaid enne 20. sajandit. Ivan sai valitsejaks 3-aastaselt. Esialgu valitses tema eest regendina ema Jelena Glinskaja. Väga mõjukad olid sel ajal Suiski ja Belski bojaariperekonnad, kes noort tsaari tema enda sõnul sageli alandasid ja solvasid. Ent juba nooruses avaldus Ivani kalduvus inimesi piinata, mille tema lähedased heaks kiitsid. Lossis toimusid pidevad intriigid, tuli ette isegi mõrvu, mis arendasid...

Ajalugu
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Queen Victoria and Victorian England

07 Queen Victoria and Victorian England (Queen Victoria is supposed to have said this as a 10-year-old girl on learning that she was likely to become queen in the future: I will be good.) VICTORIA (r. 1837-1901) Victoria was born at Kensington Palace, London, on 24 May 1819. She was the only daughter of Edward, Duke of Kent. The Duke and Duchess of Kent selected the name Victoria but her uncle, George IV, insisted that she be named Alexandrina after her godfather, Tsar Alexander II of Russia. Edward died when Victoria was eight months old, upon which her mother enacted a strict regimen that shunned the courts of Victoria's uncles, George IV and William IV. Father Mother Edward, the Duke of Kent Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg. Warmhearted and lively, Victoria had a gift for drawing and painting; educated by a governess, Louise Lehzen, and the Reverend George Davys at home...

Inglise keel
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Katariina II Valgustatud Valitseja

Ta kuulutas välja ususallivuse peale (see ei laienenud vaid juutidele). Lääne-Euroopale, kelle kultuurile Katariina Venemaa avas, esines ta valgustatud monarhi ja diplomaadina, siseriikluses oli kõigest isepäine türann keset vohavat korruptsiooni Vene ühiskond elas Katariina II valitsemisajal üle terava protesti aadliriigi tugevnemise vastu.1773 a. alustasid Uurali e. Jaiki Kaskad ülestõusu.Kaskad kasutasid ära legendi tsar Peeter III imepärasest pääsemisest.Ennast tsaariks kuulutanud Doni Kaskas Jemeljam Pugatsov kinnitas rahvale,et Peetr III kukutati seepärast ,et ta tahtis parandada rahva elujärge. Sellise väitega leidas ta rahva hulgast ka laialdast toetust vaatamata sellele ,et suur osa tema toetajatest teadsid ,et tegemist on valetsaariga. Oma üleskutses "manifestides" ja "ukaasides"- lubas Pugatsov kõik pärisorised talupojad vabastada isandatest,anda neile maad ,metsad ja veed...

Ajalugu
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Broshüür inglise keeles tartust

Tartu again re-opened in Tartu by The bridge was meant as her gift to the permission of town of Tartu. The bridge was completed · 1869 - The first national song the Russian Tsar Aleksander I. and opened for traffic in 1784. festival was held in Tartu The academy in Tartu functioned with It was the first Stone Bridge built in the philosophy, law, theology and medical Baltic. faculties. In the 17th century the future...

Inglise keel
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Roman Britain

High anti-German sentiment amongst the people of the British Empire during World War I reached a peak in March 1917, when the Gotha G.IV, a heavy aircraft capable of crossing the English Channel began bombing London directly. The aircraft became a household name, and coincidently was part of the name of the royal family. These bombings were coupled with the abdication of King George's first cousin, Nicholas II, the Tsar of Russia on 15 March 1917, which raised the specter of the eventual abolition of all the monarchies in Europe. The King and his family were finally convinced to abandon all titles held under the German Crown, and to change German titles and house names to anglicized versions. Hence, on 17 July 1917, a Royal Proclamation issued by George V declared The name had a long association with British royalty, through the town of Windsor,...

Inglise keel
11 allalaadimist
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Tuumapomm

Kuressaare Ametikool Ehitus ja materjalitöötluse õppesuund Tisler Heigo Näälik T2 TUUMAPOMM Referaat Juhendaja: Ain Toom Kuressaare 2010 Sisukord Tuumarelvade ajalugu............................................................................................................................ 3 Võidurelvastumine................................................................................................................................. 4 Tuumapommide liike.............................................................................................................................. 5 Plutooniumipomm.................................................................................................................................. 5 Vesinikupomm...

Füüsika
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Setomaa

probably the most intriquing of which is a device for handling flax. Through centuries Border Hill has served as a natural border for many states. Today we can see the Piiripettäi, a pine tree on the slope of the hill marking the border of Setomaa. Earlier borders were marked with watch-towers, boundary stones marked with a cross, or plain stones. Along the Vastseliina-Pechory-Pskov trade route that crossed Piirimägi Hill for five hundred years, historic persons like Russian tsar Peter I and probably also the Swedish king Gustav II Adolph have travelled....

Inglise keel
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(Estonia TEST english I)

Tartu University was established in 1632, on orders from Sweden's King Gustav II Adolf. Literacy spread. The Bible was translated into Estonian in 1739(pole vaja teada). A period of wars began in the 16th century, bringing parts of Estonia under the control of Russia, Denmark, Poland and Sweden. For most of the 17th century, Sweden ruled Estonia. In the 18th century Russian Tsar Peter the Great joined Estonia to his empire. The first true political parties emerged(Where established) at the turn of the century, demanding autonomy for Estonia. Following the Russian Revolution of 1917, Estonia declared independence from Russia on Feb. 24, 1918. Independent Estonia made large strides between wars. World War II ended Estonia's independence. The country was occupied by the Soviet Army in June 1940.Thousands of Estonians were killed or deported to Siberia. In 1944, Estonia...

Inglise keel
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About Tallinn

The TV Tower itself is used for broadcasting Estonian tv chanels and radiostations, and like mobile communication mast -The Kadriorg Park & Palace -The Kadriorg Palace- was a summer residence of the royal family. It was situated by Peter I in 1718 and named it in the honor of hiswife ?Ekatherine?. Palace was projected by italian architect Nikkolo Miketti, but the first brick in the base of the structure the tsar himself has put. -The Kadriorg Park- is the most knowned hand made park in Estonia. There is a swan pund here, beautiful park avenues and museums. The landscape arround the park is the same it was, with its fields and meadows. -Song Festival Grounds On the song festival grounds took place many meetings, which demanded the canceling of the soviet order, which were accompanied by choral singing. Thanks to this, people returned independence to it self. The first song festival was in 1869...

Inglise keel
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Venemaa

Paljud restoranid serveerivad ka euroopalisi toite. Mõned restoranid näevad välja nagu palleed ning mõned aga moodsad stuudiod. Toidud on samuti euroopalised ning kokad tunnustatud. Vene restoranid on väga tunnustatud ning elamusrohked. Toidud on mitmekesised ning stiilid seinast seina. Tuntumad restoranid: CDL Restoran, Boloshoi, Soho toad, Palkin, Tsar , Teremok Majutus Hotelle liigitatakse erinevalt: Äriklassi hotellid, kus hotell on pööranud suut tähelepanu tööreiside ning firmaürituste jaoks reisivatele inimestele. Lennujaama hotellid on ühenduses või lähedal lennujaamadega. Ajaloolised hotellid on vanemad ning kuulsad hotellid. Odavmajutused on nn Motellid, kus on toad soodsad ning allahinnatud. Ketihotellid. Korterimajutusega saad oma korteri koos kööginurgaga ning kõige vajalikuga...

Ärijuhtimine
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TUUMAENERGIA PPT

This test was conducted by the United States Army on July 16, 1945,[4][5][6][7] [8] in the Jornada del Muerto desert about 35 miles (56 km) southeast of Socorro, New Mexico, · Castle Bravo nuclear test, 1954 In 1954 the United States conducted Operation Castle, a series of nuclear tests in the Marshall Islands; the goal was to test prototypes of the first weaponized thermonuclear weapons · Tsar Bomba (Russian: -) is the nickname for the AN602 hydrogen bomb, the most powerful nuclear weapon ever detonated it was tested on October 30, 1961, in the Novaya Zemlya archipelago.[2][3] Kasutatud kirjandus: A.Ainsaar füüsika 12.klassile lk 29-31. http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kriitiline_mass http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuumaenergia...

Füüsika
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Queen Victoria and her time

[1] The Duke of Kent was the fourth son of George III and Victoria Maria Louisa was the sister of King Leopold of Belgium. The Duke and Duchess of Kent selected the name Victoria but her uncle, George IV, insisted that she be named Alexandrina after her godfather, Tsar Alexander II of Russia. [2] Victoria's father died when she was eight months old. The Duchess of Kent developed a close relationship with Sir John Conroy, an ambitious Irish officer. Conroy acted as if Victoria was his daughter and had a major influence over her as a child. [2] Edward, Duke of Kent Victoria Maria Louisa of Saxe-Coburg When Princess Victoria of Kent was eleven years old, her uncle, King George IV, died...

British history (suurbritannia...
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