● On arenenud koos teatriga Hiina rahvamuusika pillid ● Sheng - suuorel ● Valmistatakse õõnestatud kõrvitsast Er-hu ● Viiulitaoline 2-keeleline pill Pipa ● lautotaoline neljakeelne pill Pekingi ooper ● Kujunes välja 18. sajandi lõpul ● Kasutatakse laulu, pillimängu, deklamaatsiooni, tantsu ja akrobaatikat Video Pekingi ooperist Hiina rahvamuusika tüübid ● Folk: Loodi umbes 700 aastat tagasi. ● Han: kõige populaarsem rahvusmuusika piirkonniti. Veel ka Tibetans, Uyghurs, Manchus ja veel tesigi. ● Hiina rahvamuusikas lauldakse põhiliselt peenikese häälega.
Tibet Autonomous Region. Lhasa contains the world heritage site the Potala Palace and Norbulingka, the residences of the Dalai Lama. Lhasa contains a number of significant temples and monasteries which are deeply engrained in its history including Jokhang and Ramoche Temple. Shigatse is the second largest city in Tibet Autonomous Region, west of Lhasa. Gyantse, Chamdo are also amongst the largest. Religion and spirituality is extremely important to the Tibetans and has a strong influence over all aspects of lives; ingrained deeply into their cultural heritage. Bön is the ancient traditional religion of Tibet, but following the introduction of Tantric Buddhism into Tibet by Padmasambhava this became eclipsed by Tibetan Buddhism, a distinctive form of Vajrayana. Tibetan Buddhism is practiced not only in Tibet but also in Mongolia, parts of northern India, the Buryat Republic, the Tuva Republic, and in the Republic of Kalmykia and some other
The multiple human needs and desires that demand privacy among two or more people in the midst of social life must inevitably lead to cryptology wherever men thrive and wherever they write. Cultural diffusion seems a less likely explanation for its occurrence in. so many areas, many of them distant and isolated. The Yezidis, an obscure sect of about 25,000 people in, northern Iraq, use a cryptic script in their holy books because they fear persecution by their Moslem neighbors. Tibetans use a kind of cipher called "rin-spuns" for official correspondence; it is named for its inventor Rin-c'(hhen-) spuns(-pa), who lived in the 1300s. The Nsibidi secret society of Nigeria keeps its pictographic script from Europeans as much as possible because it is used chiefly to express love in rather direct imagery, and samples appear to be at least as pornographic as they are cryptographic. The cryptography of Thailand developed under Indian influence. An
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