Anglo-Australian Telescope Anglo-Austraalia Teleskoop asub Anglo-Austraalia Observatooriumis. Kõige sagedamini kasutatavad instrumendid Anglo-Austraalia Teleskoobil on selle spektrograafid. Teised spetsiaalsed instrumendid koguvad valguse energiat spektri infrapunapiirkonnast ja on seega tundlikud väga jahedate objektide temperatuurile, et kiirata nähtavat valgust. Lainepikkus: optiline Fookuskaugus: 12.7m Atlituut Kupli alus: 1134m Kupli tipp: 1184m Peaaken Töötav diameeter: 3.893m Väliserva paksus: 0.63m Kaal: 16.19t Kaetud igal aastal: 2.5g alumiiniumiga Kuppel Diameeter: 37m Kaal: 560t Rotatsiooni aeg: 5min Juhitud: 4 3.5kW DC mootorid Teleskoop Pikkus: 15m Keskkupli/peeglite kaal: 116t Kaal koos "hobuseraua" paigaldusega(horseshoe mounting): 260t Teised peeglid Peegleid kokku: 8 Maksimaalselt kasutatakse: 4 Diameetrid: 0.376-1.47m Kõige suurema kaal: 860kg Ehitus Kõrgus (kuni kupli aluseni): 26m Diameeter:...
ALMA Tsiili põhjaossa ehitatakse maailma suurimat teleskoop jaama. Euroopa riikide, USA, Kanada, Jaapani, Taiwani ja Tsiili ühistöö Koosneb 66st raadioteleskoobist Selle eesmärk on jäädvustada ja asetada planeedid ja tähed kaardile http://vimeo.com/19711309 http://www.novaator.ee/ET/kosmos/video_raadioteleskoopide_tantsupidu/ http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teleskoop http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Progress_at_the_ALMA_Site_-_ A_Panoramic_View.jpg http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telescope http://www.teleskoop.eu/index.php?target=categories&category_id=169 http://www.worldwidetelescope.org/Home.aspx
· Alchemist · Theologian Early life · He was more interested in making mechanical devices than in studying. · Sundial · Educated at The King's School, Grantham. · In June 1661, he was admitted to Trinity College, Cambridge As a students, we know him because.. · He was the first person who invent the 3 laws of motion · Theory of gravitation · Newtonian fluid, nonNewtonian fluid · Newton's theory of color · He invented the early telescope in 1671 Newtons laws in latin Newton's First Law · An object at rest tends to stay at rest and an object in motion tends to stay in motion unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. Newton's First Law · Newton's First Law is a reason why we have to wear seatbelt http://teachertech.rice.edu/Participants/louviere/ Newton/carandwall.gif Newton's Second Law · Force equals mass times acceleration. F = ma
· diameeter 10m · Asimuudi monteering * maailmas suuruselt teine seisuga aasta 2009 Kanaaride Suur Teleskoop (hisp Gran Telescopio Canarias) * Asukoht: Kanaari saared * Diameeter 10,4m * Avatud juuli 2007 · Seisuga aasta 2009 oli maailma suurim teleskoop Effelsberdi Raadioteleskoop (ingl Effelsberg 100-m Radio Telescope) · Asukoht: Saksamaa · Ehitatud: 1972 · Raadioteleskoop · 29 aastat oli suurim omataoliste seas. · Diameeter 100m Green Bank Telescope · Asukoht: USA · Valmis aastal 2000 · Tänaseks suurim maailmas · Diameeter 100m · Raadioteleskoop Arecibo Observatory · Asukoht: Puerto Rico · Diameeter: 300m · Asub karstilehtris Mis saab edasi? · Mitu uut proekti
elu sfääriline objekt. Kuna teadustöö on hetkel käimasolev, siis täpseid tulemusi hetkel veel ei ole. 7.Kas Te olete ka mõnes maailma suuremas observatooriumis käinud? Kui jah, siis milline oli sealne kogemus, võrreldes Tõravere Observatooriumiga? Jah, olen töötanud 2.5 aastat Euroopa Põhjaobservatooriumis (Roque de los Muchachos Observatory), Kanaari saartel, La Palmal. Töötasin seal tugi- astronoomina, alguses aasta Isaac Newton Telescope peal ja hiljem poolteist aastat Nordic Optical Telescope teenistuses. Kõige suuremaks erinevuseks Tõravere Observatooriumiga on see, et La Palma observatoorium asub väga heas astrokliimas. Mis tähendab seda, et kui Eestis me teostame astronoomilisi vaatlusi umbes 60. ööl aastas, siis La Palmal umbes 300. ööl aastas. La Palma observatoorium asub 2500. m kõrgusel merepinnast, seega enamuse ajast 2 on nad pilvedest kõrgemal
Space technology The Hubble About the Hubble Built in the 70's Launched to the orbit in 1990 600km from the Earth About 13,2m long 11 110 kg Edwin Paul Hubble 36 000 000 US dollars 15-20 years (Successor James Webb Space Telescope) Solar power panels 97 minutes Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level The importance The rate at which the universe is expanding. Black holes Supernovae Solar systems Galaxies Pillars of Creation Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level
of local usage. The vernier-read instruments were called transits and more precise ones with optically read instruments were called theodolites. Earlier theodolites used to have verniers and micrometer microscopes for reading angles, then they were manufactured with optical systems with witch the user could read both horizontal and vertical angles through an eyepiece located near the telescope. The newest theodolites showed the horizontal and vertical angles digitally in a display window. Now, actually, transits and theodolites are almost obsolete in American surveying practice. The textbook author (textbook pages were in moodle) refers to transits as being the American-style instruments, they have four levelling screws and silver horizontal and vertical scales and they are usually equipped with plumb bobs for cantering over points
Galileo Galilei Rauno Tapner 10M 2017 Basic information Galileo was born in Pisa, Italy, on 15 February 1564. He was an Italian polymath: astronomer, physicist, engineer, philosopher, mathematician He has been called the: father of observational astronomy father of modern physics father of scientific method father of science Education At the age of 4, Galileo told his father that he wanted to be a monk. This was not exactly what father had in mind, so Galileo withdrew from the monastery. In 1581, at the age of 17, he gave into his father´s wishes entered the University of Pisa to study medicine, as his father wished. By 1585 he gave up his courses in medicine and left without completing a degree to become a mathematics teacher. What he did? Galileo discovered how the earth moves. Galileo also worked in applied science and technology, inv...
Charles II (29 May 1630 6 February 1685) Mary of England (4 November 1631 24 December 1660) James II (14 October 1633 - 6 September 1701) Princess Elizabeth (28 December 1635 8 September 1650) Family Princess Anne (17 March 1637 - 5 November 1640) Princess Catherine (29 June 1639) Henry, Duke of Gloucester (8 July 1640 - 13 September 1660) Princess Henrietta (16 June 1644 - 30 June 1670) Events during his lifetime 1610-Galileo sees the moons of Jupiter from his telescope 1612-Charles I became the king of England, Scotland and Ireland. 1618-start of Thirty Years' War 1619-first African slaves arrive in British Northern America 1642-English Civil War 1643-Taj Mahal complete January 30th, 1649-Charles I is brought to trial and beheaded Used materials Wikipedia (Vikipeedia) And other websites
See toob endaga kaasa määramatul hulgal võimalusi, kuid samas peitub suurandmetes ka palju peavalu ning isegi ohte. Aastal 2000 alustas tööd „Sloan Digital Sky Survey“, mille teleskoop New Mexico osariigis kogus esimese paari nädalaga rohkem informatsiooni kui oli kogutud terve astronoomia ajaloo jooksul. Dekaadiga kogunes selle arhiividesse rohkem kui 140 terabaiti andmeid. Projekti järeltulija „Large Synoptic Survey Telescope“, mis peaks ilmavalgust nägema 2019. aastal, kogub sellel hulgal andmeid aga 5 päevaga. [1] Suurandmetega ei tegelda sugugi mitte vaid kosmoseavaruste avastamisel, vaid ka tavalisele kodanikule väga lähedal. Näiteks tuntud Ühendriikide kaubakett Wal-Mart kasutab suurandmeid oma klientide elu mugavdamisel, kusjuures igas tunnis külastab nende kaubaketti ligemale miljon inimest. [2] Kuid mis asjad on suurandmed? Suurandmed tähistavad andmehulki, mis on nii suured või
After desperately searching for a date, he came to a conclusion that he had to ask Jamie Sullivan because there was no one left. Jamie accepts his proposal to the dance,. Landon slowly realises taht he has fallen in love with the most unlikely girl. After many dates, landon finally discovers that Jamie has terminal leukemia nd has stopped responding to treatment. Landon wants to fulfill Jamie's wish list example by building a telescope so she can see a comet. Trough this process, landon and jamie learn more about the nature of love. The book ends with Jamie's death, bus only after the couple are married in the same chapel as was jamie's deceased mother, the event that topped jamie'd wish list. "Love is like the wind. You can't see it but you can feel it"
light that marks the spot where a burst originated. It also sends an alert to earthbound astronomers, who can take a closer look with bigger telescopes. Early on February 18, 2006, Swift recorded an outpouring of gamma rays from somewhere toward the constellation Aries. Within three minutes, the satellite had determined the position of the burst and broadcast an alert. Two days later, astronomers at a telescope in Arizona reported that the burst came from a small, nearby galaxy, only a fraction as far away as usual. Astronomers had already traced a connection between bursts and supernovas. But this burst was so close, and Swift had spotted it so quickly, that scientists hoped it would help confirm what they suspected: A gamma-ray burst is an exploding star's opening act. After an unusually long flood of gamma rays and x-rays, lasting more than half an hour rather
planets in this solar system. Galileo Galilei was the first to view Saturn's system of rings in the year 1610. Because he happened to be viewing their edge, he failed to recognize them as rings. In fact, he mistakenly interpreted the rings to be two moons similar to those he had discovered near the planet Jupiter. In 1655, a Dutch astronomer named Christiaan Huygens was able to discern what Galileo had thought to be moons as rings. Huygens benefited from a much improved telescope than that used by Galileo. A second moon of Saturn called Iapetus was found by the Italian astronomer Cassini in 1671. He also discovered, in 1675, that Saturn had more than one ring, i.e. a concentric pair of rings. A third ring was discovered by Johann Franz Encke in 1837 using a telescope at the Berlin observatory. Until Pioneer II approached Saturn in September of 1979, the planet was thought to have but three rings (Yenne 125)
Teleskoobist sai uus ja tõhus vahend taeva uurimiseks. Tänu Galileole ja prillimeistritele levis idee teleskoobist kaugele. Ajapikku see uuenes. Teadlased arendasid teleskoopi edasi, et näha kaugemale, näha täpsemalt jne. Tänapäeval on muutunud teleskoobid hiiglaslikeks. Suurim neist asub kosmoses. Selle 3 teleskoobi nimi on The Hubble Space Telescope. Tõlkes tähendab see Hubble'i kosmose teleskoopi. Teleskoobid pole ainsad seadmed, millega uuritakse astronoomiat. Tänapäeva tehnoloogia võimaldab palju rohkem, kui silmaga näha. Peale tähtedevahelise tolmu ja gaasiliste ainete osakeste on kosmoses ka raadio- ja muud lained. Neid paljalt tavateleskoobiga ei näe. Infrapunakiirgust võtavad vastu tehiskaaslased ja maapealsed teleskoobid. Kiirgus lähtub galaktikate keskmest ja gaasipilvedest, milles moodustuvad tähed.
Kuidas avastatakse? · Näiteks kui normaalne täht on sattunud ümber musta augu, saab mõõta tähe kiirust, uurides nähtavat valgust, mida ta kiirgab. · Teadmised sellest kiirgusest saab ühendada gravitatsiooni seadusega, et tõestada, et täht on sattunud must augu ümber. · Teine võimalus: kui gaas on musta augu ümber, läheb see väga kuumaks. · Siis hakkab see kiirgama röntgenikiiri ja raadio laineid. GALEX sateliit, mis suudab Spitzer Space Telescope, pildistada UV kiirgust mis suudab analüüsida astronoomilistelt objektidelt infrapunavalgust objektidelt Universumis Kas Universum asub suure musta augu sees? · Sellise mõttekäiguga on välja tulnud Indiana ülikooli füüsikateoreetik Nikodem Poplawski. · Ta arvas, et mustade aukude juures võivad olla ka ussiaugud, mis moodustusid samal ajal, kui must aukki. · Teisel pool must auku on valge auk. · See teooria aitaks
kosmosesüstiku ,,Challanger" katastroofi lükati see edasi 4 aastat. Selle nelja aasta jooksul hoiti seda säilitamise eesärgil lämmastikuga täidetud ruumis ning see maksis kuus ~6 miljonit USA dollarit. (Joonis 4) 6 Kasutatud materjal http://space.about.com/od/stars/tp/brighteststars.htm http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telescope http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refracting_telescope http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reflecting_telescope http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubble%27i_kosmoseteleskoop http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teleskoop 7
Teine tase Kolmas tase Neljas tase Viies tase Tema peamised tööd ilmusid tema teostes "Loodusfilosoofia matemaatilised alused" ja "Optika" Kasutatud kirjandus http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2009/08/photogalleries/galileos-telescope-pictures-a http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Descartes http://www.apollo.ee/e-raamat-uus-atlantis-valik-esseid.html http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilt:GodfreyKneller-IsaacNewton-1689.jpg
automaatselt genereeritud viidatud allikate loetelu ja vormista see vastavalt TTK kirjalike tööde vormistamise juhises olevale videole (vaata jaotist „Viidatud allikad"). Näide (teil ei tohi kirjed olla manuaalsed ehk käsitsi sisestatud) [2] S. Tuisk, Tondiraba jäähalli ehituse organiseerimise projekt: Lõputöö, Tallinn: Tallinna Tehnikakõrgkool, 2014. VIIDATUD ALLIKAD [1 K. Kershner, „What's the oldest thing we've seen through a space telescope?,“ ] [Võrgumaterjal]. Available: http://science.howstuffworks.com/oldest-thing-seen- through-space-telescope.htm. [Kasutatud 6. september, 2015]. [2 „Töö- ja puhkeaja seadus,“ [Võrgumaterjal]. Available: ] https://www.riigiteataja.ee/akt/13126502 . [Kasutatud 16. november, 2007]. [3 Vikipeedia, „Reynoldsi arv,“ [Võrgumaterjal]. Available: ] https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reynoldsi_arv. [Kasutatud 16. november, 2017]. [4 K. P ja H
air falls to the earth along a parabola. What he ended up doing was casting doubt on Aristotelian mechanics he challenged the monopoly on scientific education enjoyed by university clerics [ vaimulik ] who had, so he thought, learned nothing since their earliest encounter with Aristotle. Around 1609 Galileo had news of a development from Holland a lens grinder had taken two lenses and placed them at opposite ends of a metal tube. A rudimentary telescope was the result. Galileo made his own telescope as well as a compound microscope. Galileo directed all of his attention to the heavens. He was the first man to see craters on the moon, sun spots and the rings of Saturn. He also observed the phases of Venus. He determined that the Earth's moon was not a source of light but rather of reflected light. He saw the moons of Jupiter. And of course, Galileo was also a Copernican: "Sol est centrum mundi, est omnio immobile
mis võimaldasid avastada ühe rohkem planeete. 1960. aastatest alates taotlesid astronoomid NASAlt umbes 3 meetrise kosmoseteleskoobi ehitamist ja kosmosesüstikuga orbiidile viimist. Projekt kinnitati 1977.aastal ning ehitustöid kavandati mõnele aastale. Ent seoses süstiklaeva "Challenger" avariiga, nihkusid kõik programmid mitme aasta võrra edasi. Valmis saanud 2,4 meetrine teleskoop konserveeriti. Nii jõudis Hubble'i nimeline kosmoseteleskoop HST (Hubble Space Telescope) orbiidile alles 1990. aastal. Umbes 600 kilomeetri kõrgusel teeb 12,3 tonnine vaatlusriist tiiru ümber Maa 96 minutiga, objektile suunamise täpsus on tuhandikud kaaresekundid. Esimestest uuringutest selgus uskumatu ja skandaalne järeldus: teleskoobi optikasüsteem ja sellest tulenevalt kujutise kvaliteet oli täiesti kehv. Sellest sai USA kõrgtehnoloogia häbiplekk - kuulsas Perkin Elmeri firmas oli jämedalt eksitud optiliste pindade kontrollimisel ning peeglisüsteem valesti lihvitud
mõju puudumise tõttu aga ületaks neid tulemuslikkuselt, seda eriti lahutusvõime osas. 1973. aastal moodustas NASA teadlaste rühma sellise teleskoobi projekti väljatöötamiseks ja 1977 eraldas USA kongress selle elluviimiseks raha. NASA andis tulevasele teleskoobile tuntud ameerika astronoomi, universumi paisumise avastaja Edwin Hubble'i (18891953) nime. Hubble'i kosmoseteleskoobi (ingl k Hubble Space Telescope, lühend HST) peapeegli läbimõõdu 2,4 m määrab kosmosesüstiku lastiruumi laius, suurem ei mahuks ära. Sellelt tagasipeegelduvad kiired langevad 0,34 m läbimõõduga abipeeglile, mis suunab nad peapeegli keskele tehtud ava kaudu selle taha, kus asuvad vaatlusriistad. Korraga saab HST pardal olla viis erinevat vaatlusriista. Need, nagu ka paljud muud HST komponendid, on tehtud moodulitena, mida astronaudid saavad avakosmoses viibides uute vastu vahetada. Vaatlusriistade
liitteleskoobid, ning on üsnagi keerukate kujutise häiritusi kompenseerivate süsteemidega (nn. aktiiv- ja adaptiivoptika). Vaatlemine satelliitidelt seab teleskoobiehitusele aga veelgi karmimad nõudmised. 1990. a. alates on 2,4-meetrine Hubble'i teleskoop (HST) olnud juhtiv (optiline) kosmoseteleskoop. NASA planeerib (kava järgi 2009. a.) orbiidile saata veelgi suurema segmentidest koosneva 6-meetrise uue põlvkonna kosmoseteleskoobi NGST (Next Generation Space Telescope) üleslennutamine. Kogu observatoorium on alles kavandamisjärgus ja joonisel on üks mitmest esitatud kavandist. Ka ajakava muutub arvatavasti veel korduvalt. Uued teleskoobid on kavandatud juba uudsema tehnoloogia järgi. Et vältida HST juures tehtud vigu, püütakse uut teleskoopi väga põhjalikult projekteerida ning teha ka prooviteleskoope. Seejuures on tehnoloogilised nõudmised ning astronoomilised vajadused uue teleskoobi jaoks oluliselt kõrgemad.
Green Bankis asuvat raadioteleskoopi, ning peagi liitusid temaga entusiastid ka teistest riikidest ja millega tegeleb nüüdseks juba kümned tuhanded astronoomid ja teised teadlased. Praegu koordineerib lõviosa nende tegevusest Californias, astrobioloogiale spetsialiseerunud NASA Ames Laboratory lähedal asuv SETI Instituut. Uuringuid rahastatakse pea terves ulatuses erasektori vahenditest kuid on ka miljardnäride poolt abi tulnud. SETI au ja uhkus on raadioteleskoop ATA (Allen Telescope Array), mis koosneb 350st omavahel ühendatud väikeantennist, mida hetkel Põhja-Californiasse ehitatakse ja koguaeg täiustatakse ning mis on saanud nime oma peamise rahastaja, Microsofti kaasasutaja Paul Alleni järgi. Hetkel on töökorras 42 antenni. Olemas on ka väike optiline SETI programm, mis otsib põgusaid laservalguse sähvatusi, ning loomulikult ei tohiks unustada ka arvukaid asjaarmastajaid, kes
ning on üsnagi keerukate kujutise häiritusi kompenseerivate süsteemidega (nn. aktiiv- ja adaptiivoptika). Vaatlemine satelliitidelt seab teleskoobiehitusele aga veelgi karmimad nõudmised. 1990. a. alates on 2,4-meetrine Hubble'i teleskoop olnud juhtiv optiline kosmoseteleskoop. NASA saatis 2009.aastal orbiidile veelgi suurema segmentidest koosneva 6-meetrise uue põlvkonna kosmoseteleskoobi NGST (Next Generation Space Telescope). Kogu observatoorium on alles kavandamisjärgus ja joonisel on üks mitmest esitatud kavandist. Ka ajakava muutub arvatavasti veel korduvalt. Uued teleskoobid on kavandatud juba uudsema tehnoloogia järgi. Et vältida HST juures tehtud vigu, püütakse uut teleskoopi väga pohjalikult projekteerida ning teha ka prooviteleskoope. Seejuures on tehnoloogilised nõudmised ning astronoomilised vajadused uue teleskoobi jaoks oluliselt kõrgemad.
and held the the mountain. enemies. other. pumpkins. umbrella over it. The man looked The man wrote The man looked The man looked The manager sat at through the the address on the at the mail in the at the clock on the his desk on his telescope in his package. post box. wall. chair. hands. Viljandi 2009 Viljandi County Gymnasium 2. Prepositions of movement Picture It Clip Art Preposition Example "He carried the rubbish to the to bin."
(Naked-eye) pieces gave strong evidence for a geocentric worldview of the Universe. Old models favored coherence with the ‘uniform circular motion’ piece of the puzzle. Kepler rejected that piece and designed a model basically similar to our model. His system is simpler than his predecessors and offers accurate descriptions and predictions. However, he failed to explain why planets moved that way. Few years after Kepler, the telescope was invented. Galileo used throroughly his telescope and made important discoveries (new pieces to the puzzle): Description of the moon, The moon of Jupiter Sunspots The phases of Venus. Galileo’s discoveries gave strong evidence for the heliocentric view of the world. His discoveries led him to troubles with the Church (‘Yet it turns…’) Later, Newton (1687) introduced his laws of motion to explain the movement of the planets. A New (Newtonian) Worldview (and its variations) will dominate until around 1900.
What number mission was the first/last to land on the Moon? How many Apollo missions landed on the Moon? 3 What do you know about the following people: Harrison Schmitt; Alan Shephard; Eugene Cernan? 4 Which invention enabled the people on the Moon to travel long distances? 5 Have the Russians walked on the Moon? Though the exploration of Mars has taken place over hundreds of years, it began in earnest with the invention and development of the telescope in the 1600s. Increasingly detailed views of the planet from the Earth inspired speculation about its environment and possible life, even intelligent civilizations that might be found there. Probes sent from Earth beginning in the late 20th century have dramatically increased the knowledge of the Martian system. Engineering interplanetary journeys is very complicated, so roughly two thirds of all spacecraft destined for Mars failed before completing their missions. But since 6 August 2012,
nouns, even if there is an adjective before the noun. She's studying Chinese history. He collects antique clocks. · But we use the when a description with of follows the noun. She is studying the history of China. · We can use the in generalisations with singular countable nouns, to talk about a whole class of things. This is common in scientific and technical language. Who invented the telescope? The tiger is in danger of dying out. I can't play the piano. I hate the telephone. Note also: I love the sea. Do you like living in the country. I never go to the cinema or the theatre. · Place names with no article: continents, most countries Africa, Germany, Peru (but the Netherlands) states, counties etc Texas, Oxfordshire, Normandy towns Ottawa, Prague (but the Hague)
HSI Hue, Saturation, Intensity HSM Hierarchical Storage Management HSP High Speed Printer/Processor HSSI High Speed Serial Interface HST High Speed Technology [U.S. Robotics] .HST History + Host (file name extensions) HSV Hue Saturation Value HTL Human In The Loop HTML HyperText Markup Language HTTP HyperText Transfer Protocol HTTP-NG HTTP Next Generation HTTPS HyperText Transfer Protocol Secure HUD Heads Up Display HUT Hopkins Ultraviolet Telescope H/V Horizontal/Vertical HVD Holographic Versatile Disc HVP Horizontal & Vertical Position H/W Hardware HWCP Hardware Code Page HWD Height-Width-Depth HWDM Hyperfine Wave Division Multiplexing .HYP Hyphenation (file name extension) HYTELNET Hypertext-browser for Telnet Accessible Sites Hz Hertz I... | TOP | UP to H | DN to J | BOTTOM | IA Intel Architecture [Intel] IAB Internet Architecture Board IAC Inter-Application Communication [Macintosh]
k. Big Bang) kuuulus inglise kosmoloog Fred Hoyle. Pilkamisi pandud nimi on jäänud püsima nii professionaalsete kosmoloogide sõnavarasse kui ka populaarsesse kirjandusse. See on küll kujundlik, kuid siiski ka eksitav, kuna osutab nagu sarnaneks Universumi teke plahvatusele. Pigem on sobiv seda vorrelda paisuva õhupalli või seebimulliga. Nimetus Suur Pauk häiris vististi ka mitmeid teadlasi ja ka teaduse popularisaatoreid nii, et ajakiri "Sky and Telescope" korraldas 1993. a. konkursi uue nime saamiseks Suure Paugu teooriale. Saabus üle 13 tuhande nimepakkumise, paljud neist korduvad. Pakutud uued nimed ulatusid akadeemilisematest (The Grand Expansion -- Suur Paisumine, Creation -- Loomine jmt.) kuni naljakateni välja (Jurassic Quark -- viide tuntud filmile "Juuraajastu Park", Hubble Bubble -- Hubble'i Mull jne). Võitjaks osutus aga... F. Hoyle'i poolt ligi 40 aastat tagasi pandud vana nimi -- konkursi korraldajad leidsid selle olevat parima.
5. The vivid colors of the opal are produced by impurities or small cracks in the stone. (A) particles (B) fractures (C) flaws (D) dents LESSON 9 accurate classify currency deep dense depend on dim display exports gigantic impressive lasting treasury uniform vibrant accurate adj. careful and exact adv. accurately Syn. precise n. accuracy She was able to make accurate observations with the new telescope. Experiments must be conducted with accuracy. classify v. to place into groups according to type adj. classified Syn. arrange n. classification Biologists classify life forms into many phyla. The library's catalog is a classification of books in the library. currency n. monetary unit Syn. money The purchase must be paid for in the national currency.
In a brief, fierce spurt of action, the brilliant Seebohm was killed and most of his unit wiped out or captured. Many of their records fell into British hands. This loss deprived the company's replacements of a great deal of necessary information, and at the same time enabled the British to correct many radio-security mistakes. Rommell thus lost the microscope that scrutinized the enemy lines and presented to him so many bits of information. At about the same time he lost his telescope. The United States appears to have had some suspicion of the leak earlier in the spring, when two officers came out from Washington to check on Fellers' security measures. They cleared him, and perhaps this lulled their fears until new information reached the Allies. Apparently a prisoner of war told the British of the intercepts, and the British, who had themselves broken the BLACK code and its su-perencipherment, using it to read other traffic, now
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