25% are living in South Asia, 20% in the Middle East, and 15% in Sub-Saharan Africa. Sizable minorities are also found in Europe, China, Russia, and the Americas. Converts and immigrant communities are found in almost every part of the world. In the world there are about 1.6 billion followers of Islam and it makes around 23% of earth's population. Islam's most fundamental concept is a rigorous monotheism, called tawhid. Muslims and Jews repudiate the Christian doctrien of the Trinity and divinity of Jesus, comparing it to polytheism. In Islam, God is beyond all comprehension and Muslims are not expected to visualize God. God is described and referred to by certain names or attributes, the most common being Al-rahman, meaning ,,The Compassionate" and Al-Rahim, meaning ,,The Merciful". There is a strong believe amongst Muslims that the creation of everything in the universe was
· sarii'a - "tee", sariaat kohustuslikud teod (fard) soovitatavad teod (mandb) neutraalsed teod (mubh) mittesoovitatavad (makrh) keelatud teod (harm) Allikad: Koraan ja sunna Eluviis · Toidureeglid Halal o Keelatud (haram): sealiha, teadmata viisil surnud/tapetud loom, veri, alkohol · Usk-praktika-meelsus (Imn-islm-ihsn ) · Jumal on üks (tawhid) · usk inglitesse · usk prohvetitesse ja pühadesse raamatutesse umma dhimmi need kolm alumist mitte moslemitest moslemiriigi elanikud ? · ahl al-kitb judaistid (Toora; prohvet Musa, Daud) kristlased (Uus Testament; prohvet Isa) zoroastristid (Avesta) · usk Kohtupäeva · Usk, et Jumal on seadnud inimese tee (ettemääratus) Viis alussammast (arkan al-din) · Usu tunnistamine (shahada)
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