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"presupposing" - 1 õppematerjal

Keelefilosoofia raamat
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Keelefilosoofia raamat

transform the new, zany logical forms into familiar English; as Blackburn points out (1984: 289), a Davidsonian treatment of a non-truth-functional (and intensional) construction such as "because" or "believes that" requires at least a "heavy commitment to concealed logical forms." (But, as before, belief sentences in particular are already an ugly problem for any theory of meaning.) Objection 6 Truth-conditional semantics must fully disclose the general notion of truth it is presupposing. But the only plausible general analysis of truth is in terms of stating or asserting things: "One who makes a statement or assertion makes a true statement if and only if things are as, in making that statement, he states them to be" (Strawson 1970: 15). Which is to say that the analysis must be made in terms of communication, which must be cashed à la Grice. Thus, although the letter of truth-conditional semantics may be unobjectionable,

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