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"nonactual" - 1 õppematerjal

Keelefilosoofia raamat
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Keelefilosoofia raamat

a couple of hired killers. Thus there are a number of ways the world might have been. To put it slightly more fancifully, there are alternative worlds. Different worlds, worlds that could have been ours, but that are only possible and not actual. Think of an array of possible universes, corresponding to the infinitely many ways in which things, very broadly speaking, might have gone. All these possible worlds represent nonactual global possibilities. Now (obviously) a sentence's truth--even when we hold the sentence's meaning fixed--depends on which world we are considering. "Brown is Prime Minister" is true in the actual world but, since Brown need not have been Prime Minister, there are countless worlds in which "Brown is Prime Minister" is false: in those worlds, Brown did not succeed Tony Blair, or never went into politics, or never even existed. And in some other worlds, someone

Filosoofia → Filosoofia
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