Sissejuhatus Valisin selle teema, sest ma arvasin, et see tegelane on huvitav. Olin temast ka varem kuulnud ja loodsin, et siit saab väga palju uut infot ja huvitavat infot. Leiutajate kohta on alati võimalik midagi uut teada saada, mida enne ei teadnud. 3 Varane eluiga Alfred Bernhard Nobel sündis 21. oktoober 1833 Immanuel Nobeli ja Andriette Ahlsell Nobeli kolmanda pojana perre. 21.oktoobril 1833 koos oma perega Saint Perterburgi. Alfred õppis keemiat professor Nikolay Nikolaevich Zininini käe all. 18-aastaselt kolis ta Inglismaale, et seal keemiat õppida. Ta õppis seda kokku neli aastat ja töötas vähest aega John Ericssoni käsutuses. Pilt 1 Alfred Nobel 4 Leiutised
1833-1896 10.klass 11.09.2007 Tallinn 2007 Alfred Bernhard Nobel Alfred Bernhard Nobel, üks maailma tuntumais rootsi nimesid, sündis 21. oktoobril 1833 Stockholmis. Tema insenerist ja leiutajast isa Immanuel Nobel sai jõukaks Venemaal, kus ta tootis maa- ja meremiine sõjaväele. Noorena kolis Nobel Venemaale. Ta isa oli abielus Carolinega ja neil oli kaheksa last. Et tõrjuda Alfredi huvi luuletajaks saamise vastu, saatis isa ta Pariisi end täiendama keemias, mille vastu noormees samuti suurt huvi tundis. Enne Rootsisse naasamist 1859. aastal, töötas ta veel mõnda aega USA-s. Nobeli nime sai suguvõsa Nöbellövis sündinud esivanemalt, kes esimesena lõpetas ülikooli, aga Alfred ei õppinud üheski kõrgkoolis ning ei saanud ühtegi teaduskraadi
ALFRED BERNHARD NOBEL Alfred Bernhard Nobel on tuntud kui rootsi keemik ja tööstur. Alfred Bernhard Nobel sündis 21. oktoobril 1833 Stockholmis ning ta suri 10.detsembril 1896 San Remo's, kui ta oli 63- aastane. Surma põhjuseks oli ajurabandus. Tema suurimaks saavutuseks peetakse dünamiidi leiutamist 1866 aastal. Nobelil rajas ettevõtteid üle kogu Euroopa. Lisaks oma kodumaale Rootsile oli Nobel tegev ka Prantsusmaal, USA-s, Itaalias, Sveitsis, Suurbritannias ja Saksamaal. Surres oli Nobel üks maailma rikkamaid inimesi. Oma rahast andis ta 32000000 Rootsi krooni sihtasutusele, mille ülesanne oli iga aasta anda ühele inimesele rahaline auhind, kes on aasta vältel oma alal kõige suurema avastuse teinud või kõige suurema panuse andnud. Viis valdkonda, milles antakse auhinnad on: füüsika, keemia, füsioloogia või meditsiin, kirjandus ning rahu. KASUTATUD KIRJANDUS: http://et
oktoobril 1833 Stockholmis perekonda, kus isa Immanuel oli ettevõtja ja ema Andriette koduperenaine. · Isa tegeles ehitustöödega ning tal oli ridamisi mitmeid ebaõnnestumisi, mille tulemuseks oli pankrot Alfredi sünniaastal. · Alfredil oli kolm venda : Ludvig, Robert ja Emil. · Alfredi isa kutsuti ta leiutatud maamiini tõttu Venemaale tööle . · Tänu isa kõrgele palgale hakkasid ka lapsed haridust saama. Pereäri Peterburis · Aastal 1838 kolis Immanuel Nobel Turust Peterburi. · Immanuelil õnnestus Peterburis veenda Venemaa sõjaametnike ja ta sai suure preemia ja kutsus 1842 ka oma pere Peterburgi. · Immanueli lõhkeaineäri õitses ja ta ostis perele maja ja palkas lastele eraõpetajad. · Immanuel ostis ka oma äripartneri osa välja, laiendas tegevust ja kolis äri uude kohta. · Ettevõtte nimeks sai Fondieres et Atélieres Mécaniques, Nobel & Fils. Alfredi õpingud · Alfredile palgati eraõpetaja, kes õpetas
Imperialism-1. Saksamaa tahtis ülemvõimu kogu Euroopas.2.Saksamaa tahtis hävitada Prantsusmaad, et omada rohkem kolooniaid.3.Saksamaa liitus austria-Ungariga ja tahtis võimu Balkanil.Saksamaa kogus liitlasi. Pingestumise põhjused-Taheti ülemvõimu.Balkani poolsaar muutus ohtlikuks piirkonnaks.2.USA ei pooldanud ega tetanud Euroopa Liitu. ( tehnika areng)3.20saj. Alguseks polnud enam maid mida vallutada. Proletariaat-töölisklass/ühiskond.nt:Madal klass. Isolatsionism-Ei pooldata Euroopa Liitu. Nt:Usa ei pooldanud, hoidis eemale. Sovinism-Marurahvuslus.nt. Ingalsed peavad end teistest paremaks. Sionism-juutide rahvuslik liikumine.nt: Dominioon-Osaliselt iseseisev. Nt: austria ja Kanada. Euroopalikud väärtused:demokraatia,eraomand,isikuvabadus Henry Ford-konveier A.Einstein-erirelatiivsusteooria. S.Freud-psühhoanalüüs A.Nobel-Nebeli preemia, Dünamiit. V.Uljanov-vene enamlaste juht Parandasid maailmavaadet? Raadio, Konveier-tänu sellele teht...
kuni 1020 eV-ni. Energeetiliselt kõige nõrgem kosmiline kiirgus on ,,Päikese tuul" ja nende osakeste trajektoor on väga tundlik Maa magnetväljale. Seevastu gigantsed kosmilised energiad on pärit universumi kõige võimsamatest reaktsioonidest, tihti väga kaugelt Universumist. Victor Francis Hess (24 June 1883 17 December 1964) was an Austrian-American physicist, and Nobel laureate in physics, who with Carl David Anderson discovered cosmic rays. · Lieben Prize (1919) · Abbe Memorial Prize · Abbe Medal of the Carl Zeiss Institute in Jena (1932) · Nobel Prize in Physics (1936) Victor Francis Hess Born 24 June 1883 Schloss Waldstein, Peggau, Austria 17 December 1964 (aged 81) Died Mount Vernon, New York, USA
PLANEERIMINE ja grupi tasandil PLANEERIMINE ja grupi tasandil Määratletakse, mida tahetakse HERBERT SIMON - NOBEL 1978 ORGANISEERIMINE teabe jagamine ORGANISEERIMINE individuaalsus individuaalsus sotsiaalne taju sotsiaalne taju
inspiration for most of his writing. His major work is the inventive tetralogy,The Alexandria Quartet:Justine (1957), Balthazar (1958), Montolive (1958), and Glea (1960). His Collected Poems appeared in 1980. William Golding · William Golding (19111993) was an English novelist. He achieved fame with his allegorical debut novel Lords of Flies (1954).He has written novels like The Spire (1964) and the trilogy :The ends of the Earth (1991).He received the Nobel Prize in literature. Joseph Conrad · Joseph Conrad (18571924) was a British novelist and short-story writer. His eventful years as a ship's officer in Asian, African, and Latin American waters gave an exotic angle to many of his novels. He was a central figure in the development of literary modernism. His major works are Lord Jim(1900), Heart of darkness (1902),Nostromo (1904),The Secret Agent (1907), and Chance (1914). Rudyard Kipling
vene impeeriumist.kultuur ja eludu 20saj algul.20saj algul oli maailm väga euroopa keskne (idealiseeriti euroopalikke ideid ja väärtusi).progressi kõrval esines ka pessinismi.antisemitism ehk juudivaenulikkus.seonistlik liikumine koondas juuti,taaselustas heebreakult.teadus ja tehnika.1900 avastati geenide olemasolud.aatomiehituse väljaselgitamine.meditsiinis aavastati tsüüfiline ravim.alfred nobel-rootsi teadlane,avastas lõhke aine.rootsi insener ja tööstur a. nobel avastas lõhkeainu,pärandas osa oma capitalist fondile,mida jagatakse igal aastal välja preemiatena einevates valdkondadel.arenes filmikunst.aamerikas arenes jõukalt filmikunst charli shaplin-tummfilm.suured muutused moemaailmas.pakeratuslik spordi populaarsus.
aastal. 3 George Paget Thomson suri 10. septembril 1975. aastal 83-aastaselt Cambridge'is, Inglismaal. 4 KASUTATUD KIRJANDUS: ENE; Eesti Entsüklopeedia. 9.köide. (1996), Tallinn: Eesti Entsüklopeediakirjastus. Kuldma, T. (2005). Nobeli auhind: 1901-2004. Tallinn: Olion. Les Prix Nobel. (1965). Amsterdam: Elsevier Publishing Company. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1937/thomson-bio.html http://www.iucr.org/people/nobel-prize/thomson 5
Nobel. Teostes tähtis:Mis reaalne,mis mitte. Ekspr.draama-keskne on peategelane-tema subjektiivsed tunded ja elamused määravad näidendi ilme.Kõrvaltegelased üldistatud,nt Mees,Tööline.Näidendid kujutavad põlvkondade vastuolusid ja klassikonflikte.Peategelase pikad lüürilised monoloogid, vahelduvad lühilauseliste telegrammistiilis dialoogide ja suurte massistseenidena. Tähtis on teatri kujundus.Walter Hasenclever ,,Poeg",Ernst Toller,Georg Kaiser,USA Eugene O'Neill 1936 Nobel ,,Iha jalakate all"-armastus kolmnurk,"Elektra saatus on lein". Draama ja müüt-müüt näidendimaailma üliinimlikkust.Jean Cocteau tegi aluse müütide teisendamisega. Aluseks antiikmüüdid."Orpheus","Põrgumasin" Jean Ciraudoux"Amphityron 38","Elektra",Antonin Artaud-sihiks oli müütidele toetuv radikaalne teater ,,Teater ja tema teisik". Loomingu allikaks sürrealism,Idamaade traditsioon.Teater on selleks,et ilmsiks tuua varjatud tõde.
postapokalüptilisel ajal Hawaii saarel toimuv "tuleviku" kohtumine "olevikuga" (kus selgub, et Sonmi~451-st on saanud jumalus) Jose Saramago Portugaallane José Saramago kirjutas nii romaane kui ka näidendeid ja luulet. 1922-2010 Mõningad teosed on allegoorilised (abstraktsed), kuid enamasti kasutab ta ajaloolisi sündmusi ja inimfaktori enda teostes. Auhinnad: 1995 - Camões Prize 1998 - Nobel Prize in Literature 2004 - America Award 2009 - São Paulo Prize for Literature -- Shortlisted in the Best Book of the Year category for A Viagem do Elefante The Swedish Academy selected Saramago as 1998 recipient of the Nobel Prize for Literature. Romaan «Pimedus» räägib sotsiaalsest apaatiast ehk ükskõiksusest. «Pimedus» Saramago "Pimedus" on allegooriline katastroofiromaan, mis
Albert Einstein Albert Einstein was born in Germany in 1879 and he died in 1955. He is widely considered one of the greatest physicists of all time. In 1898, Einstein met and fell in love with Mileva Maric, a Serbian classmate. Einstein married Mileva on January 6, 1903. Mileva had a daughter Lieserl, born in January, 1902. Lieserl, at the time, was considered illegitimate because the parents were unwed. Einstein married Mileva on January 6, 1903. Alber Einstein is best known for the theory of relativity, he was also awarded with the Nobel Prize in 1921 in physics for his explanation of the photoelectric effect. He enjoyed classical music and played the violin. Albert Einstein has been the subject and inspiration for a number of novels, films and plays. Einstein has received a number of posthumous honors. In 1999, he was named Person of the Century. Wedding picture of Albert Einstein and Mileva Maric. ...
· Johnson33,4358 · White31,0999 · Martin31,05810 · Anderson30,91011 · Thompson29,93112 · Nguyen29,79813 · Thomas27,27614 · Walker26,68815 · Harris26,02516 · Lee25,61217 · Ryan25,52618 · Robinson25,16819 · Kelly25,01420 Who is the most famous person in the Australia · Nancy Bird. She is aviator. · Barton, Sir Edmund. He is First Prime Minister · Florey, Sir Howard He is Science/medicine [penicillin], Nobel Laureate Language. · In Australia speaks people English language. · For example: Hello-Tere City-Linn Horse-Hobune Kangaroo-Känguru Plane-Lennuk Popular places in Australia. Interesting facts. · After immigration, you need to spend two years as a permanent resident in Australia before you can apply for Australian Citizenship. · Australia is the word's smallest continent and the world's sixth largest country. Australia covers an area
Smaller countries like Estonia and Latvia now can also get a word in world affairs, they are heard. Another advantage of the EU is that the EU has a strong common currency Euro. It makes travelling easier and also cheaper, because you can go on holiday and not have to worry about exchange money, therefore avoid high exchange charges. There is also peace amongst nations. The EU has managed to avoid conflicts and war and it makes smaller countries feel safe. The EU was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2012. One big benefit of the EU is single market and its great success. Single market allows goods to move to the area where they are most valued, and that ensures lower prices and wider choice of services.
She left home at 15 and worked as a nursemaid Started reading material on politics and sociology, then started writing Then moved to Salisbury and to work as a telphone operator-got married Both these marriages failed, she has not been married since... She moved to london with her youngest son. Other two sons she left with his father to south africa Published two novels under pseudonym- JANE SOMERS She have many awards- most important is the nobel prize, She was 87 then. Making the oldest winner of the literatur prize at the time of the award The communist theme- was writing radically on social issues ( the good terrorist- 1985) And when she left her family and moved to salisbury she joined Left Book Club , a group of Communists "who read everything, and who did not think it remarkable to read." ... and the sufi theme-which was explored in the Canopus in Argos sequence of science fiction ( sequence of five science fiction novels)
Jaan Kross 8.c Biography He was born in Tallinn (19.02 1920 27.12 2007). 1928 1938 he studied at Jakob Westholm Grammar School. 1938 1944 he attended the University of Tartu. 1944 1946 professor in the Univerity of Tartu 1946 1954 spent in prison Career Jaan Kross was an Estonian writer. Wrote mostly novels and short stories ,,The Czar's Madman" has been considered Kross' best novel; it is also the most translated one. Was nominated several times for the Nobel Prize in Literature during the early 1990s Was named a People's Writer of the Estonian SSR (1985) Received the State Prize of the Estonian SSR (1977) In 1990 Kross won the Amnesty International Golden Flame Prize Family 1940 1949 he married Helga Pedusaar. 1954 1958 he married Helga Roos. They had a daughter Kristiina Kross (born in 1955). Jaan Kross married Ellen Niit in 1958. They had 3 children Maarja Undusk, EerikNiiles Kross and Märten Kross. work o
Irish actor Appeared in: "In Bruges"; "Miami Vice"; "Tigerland"; "Odine" Born 31st May 1976 Won the golden globe award for "In Bruges" Saint Patrick The patron saint of Ireland Lived 4th to 5th century S.t Patrick's day celebrated in honor of him brought Christianity to Ireland Sold to slavery at the age of 16 Birth name was Maewyn Paul David Hewson Singer and musician (stage name "Bono") Main vocalist in the rockband U2 Born 1oth May 1960 Received he Nobel peace prize; granted knighthood by QEII; Time magazine person of the year 2005 Daniel Day-Lewis Part Irish actor Selective roles Only starred in 5 films Best known from "My Left Foot" and "There Will Be Blood" Won the golden globe award for "There Will Be Blood" References http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis http://www.europe-cities.com/en/658/ireland/history/famous-people/ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colin_Farrell http://answers.yahoo
17. Sisemise hierarhiaga organiseeritud kuritegevuslike jõukude ühendus. 18. Valitsemisvorm, milles võimukasutust legitimeerib ja kontrollib rahva tahe. 19. Sõda, mille põhjustavad sisemised vastuolud ja milles osalevad pooled on ühest ja samast riigist. 20. Eesti kirjanik, Johann Voldemar Jannseni tütar (perekonnanimi). Vastused 1. Talvesõda 2. Nekrutid 3. Vapsid 4. Washington 5. Antant 6. Tartu 7. Perestroika 8. Pagulased 9. Kalevipoeg 10. Holokaust 11. Nobel 12. Misjonär 13. Okupatsioon 14. Päts 15. Metsavennad 16. Hurt 17. Maffia 18. Demokraatia 19. Kodusõda 20. Koidula
Millised olid rahvusvaheliste suhete pingestumise põhjused XX sajandi alguses? Tooge näiteid! 1) Juudivaenulikkus 2) Kolmikliit 3) Saksamaa tugevnemine Millega on läinud ajalukku järgmise isikud? Orville ja Wilbur Wright - lennundus Vladimir Uljanov Veneenamlaste juht Guglielmo Marconi Raadio Sigmund Freud Psühhoanalüüs Alfred Nobel I Nobeli auhinnavõitja Euroopas Rabindranath Tagore Nobeli kirjanduspreemia esmakordselt väljaspoole Euroopat Edvard Munch Ekspressionism Kas järgmised riigid kuulusid Kolmikliitu või Antanti? Antant - Inglismaa, Venemaa, Prantsusmaa Kolmikliit Itaalia, Saksamaa, Austria- Ungari. 1882-1915 Selgita mõisted! USA isolatsionism Isoleeris ennast Euroopa ja maailma poliitikast, huvitus Ladina-Ameerikast Sionism Juutide liikumine Rahvussovinism Marurahvuslus
3. Is the average size of British households rising or falling? 4. How many adults in Britain live on their own? 5. What percentage of British households have a colour television set: 45%, 82% or 97%? 1. 26% 2. 67% 3. Falling. It has nearly halved in the last 80 years 4. 14% of adults live alone 5. 97% The arts 1. Where is the world's biggest annual international arts festival held? 2. How many British authors have received the Nobel Prize for literature: 9, 15 or 22? 3. Which theatre in London, where Shakespeare performed, has been reconstructed near its original site? 4. Which British film is the country's most successful in financial terms? 5. What percentage of the population go to the cinema in Britain each week? 1. Edinburgh 2. 9 (name some) 3. The Globe Theatre (which is situated on the South Bank of Thames near London Bridge) 4. The Full Monty 5. about 3.4%
Kirjanduse KT kordamine Kirjanduse liigid: 1. Teaduskirjandus ( uurimistööd, esseed, referaadid) 2. Publistika ( ajakirjandus) 3. Ilukirjandus Kirjandusauhinnad: 1. Nobeli kirjanduspreemia Alfred Nobel, esimene anti välja 1901. Iga aasta 10. Detsember 2. Goncourt'i auhind Vennad Edmond ja Jules 3. Bookeri kirjanduspreemia Briti olulisim, Brooker Prize asutas Kirjandus laiemas ja kitsamas tähenduses: · Laiemas tähenduses on kirjandus kõik kirja-sõna. Kitsamas tähenduses nimetatakse kirjanduseks üksnes ilukirjandust ehk sõnakunsti kirjanduse seda osa, mis kujutab tegelikkust piltlikult ja mõjutab lugejat esteetiliselt.
Heinrich Rudolf Hertz (February 22, 1857 January 1, 1894) was a German physicist who clarified and expanded the electromagnetic theory of light that had been put forth by Maxwell. He was the first to satisfactorily demonstrate the existence of electromagnetic waves by building an apparatus to produce and detect VHF or UHF radio waves. Saksa füüsik, kelle järgi see sagedusühik oma nime sai. Hendrik Antoon Lorentz (18 July 1853 4 February 1928) was a Dutch physicist who shared the 1902 Nobel Prize in Physics with Pieter Zeeman for the discovery and theoretical explanation of the Zeeman effect. He also derived the transformation equations subsequently used by Albert Einstein to describe space and time. Lorentz theorized that the atoms might consist of charged particles and suggested that the oscillations of these charged particles were the source of light. When colleague and former student of Lorentz Pieter Zeeman discovered the Zeeman effect in 1896, Lorentz supplied its
couldn't because he had poor eyesight. He became ana ambulance driver and was sent to Italy, where he was wounded. In the 1930s he became a war correspondent in the World War II. Many of his books were about war. His best book , For Whom the Bell Tolls, was written in 1940. Hemingway success in writing but not very successed by personal happiness. He married 4 times. In 1928 his father committed suicide. Hemingway's health was not good and he had many accidents. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature. Hemingway killed himself with a shotgun, just as his father had done before him.
The bluest eye I read a book called The bluest eye by Toni Morrison. Toni Morrison is a Nobel Prize and Pulitzer Prize-winning American author, editor, and professor. It is Morrison's first novel, written while she was teaching at Howard University and was raising her two sons on her own. It is a novel publiched in 1970. It is set in 1941 in Ohio. The main character is Pecola Breedlove, a poor black girl who believes she is ugly. Then there is her father, Cholly Breedlove, who is an alcoholic and her two best friends Claudia and Frieda MacTeer.
alliance with the Soviet Union. Churchill lost power in the 1945 post-war election but remained leader of the opposition, voicing apprehensions about the Cold War (he popularised the term 'Iron Curtain') and encouraging European and trans-Atlantic unity. In 1951, he became prime minister again. He resigned in 1955, but remained an MP until shortly before his death. As well as his many political achievements, he left a legacy of an impressive number of publications and in 1953 won the Nobel Prize for Literature. Churchill died on 24 January 1965 and was given a state funeral.
Canada today economy Canada is the worlds eleventh largest economy Is one of the world's top ten trading nations, with a highly globalized economy Isn't a net exporter of energy The federal government and many industries have started to expand trades with Asian markets, in an attempt to diversify exports Canada today science and technology In 2011 Canada spent almost 29.9 billion on domestic research and development Canada has produced 10 Nobel laureates in physics, chemistry and medicine Canada is also a participant in the International Space Station(ISS) and is a pioneer in space robotics having constructed the Canadarm, the Canadarm 2 and Dextre robotic manipulators for the ISS and NASA Canada today culture Canada has been historically influenced by British, French and aboriginal cultures and traditions Canadian visual art has been dominated by figures such as Tom Thomsonthe
president at the age of 42, taking office at the youngest age of any U.S. President in history. As an outdoorsman and naturalist, he promoted the conservation movement. On the world stage, Roosevelt's policies were characterized by his slogan, "Speak softly and carry a big stick". Roosevelt was the force behind the completion of the Panama Canal; he sent out the Great White Fleet to display American power, and he negotiated an end to the Russo-Japanese War, for which he won the Nobel Peace Prize. Roosevelt declined to run for re-election in 1908. After leaving office, he embarked on a safari to Africa and a trip to Europe. On his return to the US, a rift developed between Roosevelt and his anointed successor as President, William Howard Taft. Roosevelt attempted in 1912 to wrest the Republican nomination from Taft, and when he failed, he launched the Bull Moose Party. In the election, Roosevelt became the
Greta Garbo. Palju tähelepanu on saanud rootsi popmuusika, sealhulgas ABBA. Rahvakultuur Spilapipa flöödisarnane puhkpill Puukingaviiul, mis meisterdati kantud puukingale. Mängiti poognaga ja näppides Teadus Rootsist on võrsunud väga palju tuntud teadlasi ja leiutajaid. Näiteks dünamiidi leiutaja Alfred Bernhard Nobel ja elavhõbetermomeetri 100-kraadise skaala kasutuselevõtja Anders Celsius. Aastat 1739, kui asutati Kuninglik Teaduste Akadeemia peetakse rootsi loodusteaduste sünniaastaks. Tolleaegsed teadlased olid tihti universaalgeeniused, kes mängisid tähtsat rolli kogu loodusteaduste ja tehnika arengus. Rootsi teadlased teevad tihedat koostööd rahvusvaheliste organisatsioonidega, nagu Euroopa Tuumauuringute Keskus, EuroopaKosmoseagentuur, ja Euroopa Lõunaobservatoorium.
o Sääsetõrjevahend o PVC linoleum, mänguasjad (mürgised), torud (meditsiinis) 7. Mineraalhapete estrid Mineraalhapete estreid saadakse mineraalhapete reageerimisel alkoholiga happelises keskkonnas (H2SO4 juuresolekul). o Nitraadid (HNO3 estrid) R OH + HNO3 R NO2 + H2O o Nitroglütseriin plahvatab põrutusel Südamerohi Dünamiit (n.g. + puusüsi); leiutas A. Nobel o Nitrotselluloos Püssirohi o Sulfaadid (H2SO4 estrid) H on asendunud CH-rühmaga o Fosfaadid (H3PO4 estrid) o H on asendunud CH-rühmaga o DNA, RNA (ATP) o Putukatõrjevahend o Fosfoon üks OH-rühm on asendatud CH-rühmaga o Sõjagaas sariin (0,2 mg/l surmav) 8. Rasva molekuli kuju ja koostis Rasv glütserooli (propaantriool) triester 9. Rasva nimetused ja valemid
o Sääsetõrjevahend o PVC – linoleum, mänguasjad (mürgised), torud (meditsiinis) 7. Mineraalhapete estrid Mineraalhapete estreid saadakse mineraalhapete reageerimisel alkoholiga happelises keskkonnas (H2SO4 juuresolekul). o Nitraadid (HNO3 estrid) R – OH + HNO3 → R – NO2 + H2O o Nitroglütseriin – plahvatab põrutusel Südamerohi Dünamiit (n.g. + puusüsi); leiutas A. Nobel o Nitrotselluloos Püssirohi o Sulfaadid (H2SO4 estrid) H on asendunud CH-rühmaga o Fosfaadid (H3PO4 estrid) o H on asendunud CH-rühmaga o DNA, RNA (ATP) o Putukatõrjevahend o Fosfoon – üks OH-rühm on asendatud CH-rühmaga o Sõjagaas sariin (0,2 mg/l – surmav) 8. Rasva molekuli kuju ja koostis Rasv – glütserooli (propaantriool) triester 9. Rasva nimetused ja valemid
imperialismiajastu-rahvusluse levik, rahvusriikide teke(saks. itlia)alguses rahvad võrdsed varsti sovinism-oma rahvuse eelistamine, suurriigid suurt mõju kogu maailmas, koloniaal vallutused, majandusliku võimu kasv, vähemarenenud maad toorainebaasidek,euroopa tivil-isikuvabadus,eraomand, deomk. kogu maailm eur. riikide asumaad mõjusfäärid lisaks usa jaapan. norra rahumeelne eraldumine rootsist teised võitlesid sellele vastu-ümberrahvast. poliitika, piiratud autonoomia. katsed koloniaalvaldused ümber jagada, iseseisev Etioopia(libeeria)inglise buuri sõda-hollandi asunikudpõliselanikega võideldes asut vabariigid, algul võitsid olenem. inglis. suurest ülekaalust, hiljem partisani sõjale minnes rajasid ingl. kondus laagrid kuhu paigut enamus buurlasi ning pidid sõlmima rahu läksid briti koosseisu india rahvuskongress-indiale otsustusõigus siseküsimustes bokserite ülestõus hiinas poolkoloniaalne hävit kik lääne-pärast, suruti veriselt maha, ...
* 1892- got married, travelled in America, Canada, Japan * 1896- came back to England and settled down in Sussex * 1894 - The Jungle Book * 1895 - The second jungle book * 1898 - visited Africa * Boer war- tried to raise money for the troops * Saw the miseries of war * 1901- Kim was published * 1902- Just so stories * Stories of different animals' origin * Illustrations by himself * 1907- awarded the nobel prize for literature * Was extremely popular in England- colonial ideas, supported the English rule in colonies * The right of the strong * In 1915- visited the front as a reporter * Lost his son in WWI * Died in 1936, buried in the poets' corner "Kim" Rudyard Kipling * Died of a hemorrhage (internal bleeding) * Was written in 1901 * Spy novel * About orphaned son of an Irish soldier and his adventures * Takes place at the time of The Great Game
(Galenet) Miracle Year • Wrote 4 papers in 1905, and all them are regarded as major achievements. – The Photoelectric Effect – The Brownian Motion – The Theory of Relativity – E=MC2 The Photoelectric Effect • Einstein hypothesized that the number of electrons released would not depend on the number of quanta, but the light’s energy. (Galenet) • Confirming his hypothesis through several experiments, Einstein won the Nobel Prize of 1921 for his works in this field. (Galenet) The Brownian Motion • Explained the movements of very small objects. (Galenet) • Examined molecular action that supported the Atomic Theory. (Galenet) The Theory of Relativity • First assumption was that the law of physics are the same from any frame of reference. (Galenet) • Second assumption was that the velocity of
Virginia Woolf – Orlando My this character sketch is going to be about Sasha from the book „Orlando“ written by Virginia Woolf. Firstly Sasha is a Russian princess, who travels to England to the court of King James I. Sasha awakens a feeling of despair in Orlando. Sasha who was exotic, mysterious, fascinating, unusual and mystical changed Oralndo’s complacency about his life. Before that Orlando was born into a nobel family and he had a great fortune and status. Sasha awakens a deep sexual desire in Orlando. Orlando liked Sasha as an individual because at first he didn’t know what gender Sasha was, because she wore clothes that were not appropriate for a female and also she was quite tall for a common woman. But Orlando couldn’t overcome her seductive nature and also what made it harder was the fact that she spoke fluent french. What made Sasha so mysterious was that she was
aatemees, EV riigivanem, eesti rahvameelse eduerakonna esimees, konstantin päts teataja peatoimetaja, majandusmees, EV riigihoidja ja vanem, EV I president, pjotr stolõpin venemaa peaminister, kes viisläbi agraarreformi vene taludes, max planck saksa füüsik, pani aluse kvantfüüsikale, albert einstein sveitsi patendiamatnik ja füüsik, pani aluse erirelatiivsusteooriale, sigmund freund austria psühholoog, pani aluse psühhoanalüüsi teooriale ja meetodile, alfred nobel rootsi keemik, leiutas dünamiidi, asutas nobeli auhinna, theodor herzl austria-ungari ajakirjanik, sionistliku poliitilise liikumise rajaja, ernest rutherford uus meremaa füüsik, avastas planetaarse aatomimudeli, hugo de vries hollandi bioloog, taasavastas mendeli tööd geneetika alal, geenid, mary pickford kanada-ameerika tummfilminäitleja, charlie chaplin inglise filmistaar, tummfilminäitleja, claude debussy
Teema: Rootsi Riigi üldiseloomustus Pindala: 449 964 km2 Rahvaarv: 9 174 100 (2007) Pealinn: Stockholm Pealinna elanike arv: Keel: Rootsi Rahaühik: Rootsi kroon (SEK) Looduslikud tingimused Loomastik Hundid olid veel hiljuti väljasuremisohus, kuid nüüd nende populatsioon kasvab. Suureneb ka karude ja ilveste arvukus. Kõikjal Rootsis leidub põtru, metskitsi, rebaseid ja jäneseid. Jahipidamine on väga täpselt reguleeritud ning paljud loomaliigid on täieliku kaitse all. Vaid üksikud linnuliigid talvituvad Rootsis, kuid suvel saabub lõunast palju erinevaid rändlinde. Kalavarud on viimastel aastatel vähenenud Looduslikud tingimused Taimestik Rootsi maastikul domineerivad okasmetsad, lõunaosas ka segametsad. Kaske, haaba, tamme, pärna, pööki, saart, vahtrat ja jalakat kasvab kõikjal Rootsi lõuna- ja keskosas. Tänu lubjarikk...
1887 Allahabad in the United Provinces published six collections of short stories 1889 sold the rights to his six volumes of stories Life London published a novel - The Light that Failed and on the 18 January 1892 Carrie Balestier (29) and Rudyard Kipling (26) were married in London United States didn't find a country that lived up to his expectations the Boer war increasing harshness of his views John Josephine Peak of his career Nobel Prize in 1907 In 1995 UK's favourite poem "If " (1895) If Rudyard Kipling If you can keep your head when all about you Are losing theirs and blaming it on you; If you can trust yourself when all men doubt you, But make allowance for their doubting too; If you can wait and not be tired by waiting, Or, being lied about, don't deal in lies, If you can make one heap of all your winnings
maailmale tervelt neli elementi: nii on Ytterby küla järgi saanud nimetuse erbium, terbium, ütrium, üterbium. Kui uurida hiljem avastatud ehk suurema tuumalaenguga elemente, siis leiame sealt hulga nimetusi, mis meenutavad meile tuntud teadlaste nimesid. Einsteinium on nimetatud Albert Einsteini auks, rutherfordium ja bohrium aga teadlaste Ernest Rutherfordi ja Niels Bohri auks, kes tegelesid aatomimudeli arendamisega. Ilma ei ole jäänud ka Alfred Nobel, kelle auks kannab element nr 102 nobeeliumi nimetust. Tuumas on vaid üks prooton vähem, nimelt tuumalaenguga +101, on Dmitri Mendelejevile pühendatud mendeleevium. Kuurium on nimetatud abielupaarist radioaktiivse uurijate Marie ja Pierre Curie’i auks. Teadlaste kõrval on piisavalt olulisteks ning elemente väärivateks peetud ka mütoloogilisi tegelasi. Vanaadium on nimetuse saanud skandinaavlaste armastusjumalanna Vanadiselt, toorium aga nende piksejumalalt Thorilt
elektromagnetiline telegraaf (1836) ja morsetähestik (1838). · Sigmund Freud - oli Austria psühhiaater, arst ja neuroloog. Freud rajas psühhoanalüüsi kui ravimeetodi ning psühholoogiateooria. · Thomas Alva Edison - oli ameerika leidur. Edisoni tähtsamad leiutised on fonograaf, elektrihõõglamp, süsimikrofoni ja raudnikkelakumulaatori. Tema nimel on ligi 1100 patenti. · Thomas Crapper oli inglise torumees ja leiutaja, kes leiutas veekloseti. · Alfred Nobel - oli rootsi keemik ja tööstur. Dünamiidi leiutaja. Tema järgi on nimetatud Nobeli preemia. · Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen - oli saksa füüsik. Tema kõige olulisem avastus oli 1895. aastal avastatud röntgenikiirgus. 1901. aastal pälvis ta esimese Nobeli füüsikaauhinna. Tema järgi on nimetatud keemiline element röntgeenium ja mõõtühik röntgen. · Wilhelm Gottlieb Daimler- oli saksa insener ja leiutaja. Konstrueeris esimese neljarattalise sisepõlemismootoriga auto
Chekhov excelled in short stories and became a leading dramatist. The beginning of the 20th century ranks as the Silver Age of Russian poetry. The poets most often associated with the "Silver Age" are Konstantin Balmont, Valery Bryusov, Alexander Blok, Anna Akhmatova, Nikolay Gumilyov, Osip Mandelstam, Sergei Yesenin, Vladimir Mayakovsky, Marina Tsvetaeva and Boris Pasternak. This era produced some first-rate novelists and short-story writers, such as Aleksandr Kuprin, Nobel Prize winner Ivan Bunin, Leonid Andreyev, Fyodor Sologub, Aleksey Remizov, Yevgeny Zamyatin, Dmitry Merezhkovsky and Andrei Bely. After the Revolution of 1917, Russian literature split into Soviet and white émigré parts. While the Soviet Union assured universal literacy and a highly developed book printing industry, it also enforced ideological censorship. In the 1930s Socialist realism became the predominant trend in Russia. Its leading figure was Maxim Gorky, who laid the foundations
Jewels. The first prisoner was Ranulf Flambard in 1100. The only woman tortured in the Tower was Anne Askew. Guy Fawkes was prisoned 5 th November 1605, hung in 1607. Walter Raleigh was knighted, married without queen´s permission. Last prisoners were in the Tower in 1952. Rita: "Alexander Fleming" Was a pharmacologist, has graduated 6 schools, studied anti-bacterial agents, found Lysozyme accidentally in 1922 and penicillin, which changed the world, in 1928. Won Nobel Prize in 1945. Has been married twice, first wife was a trained nurse. He died in 1955 at home because of a heart attack. He had 1 child. Liis: "The Phantom of the Opera" A.L. Webber is knighted, started writing musicals in 1965, owns 7 theatres and has written 13 musicals. The story is based on a book. The musical was first staged at Sydmonton, at the home of A.L Webber. The main actors were Sarah Brightman and Michael Crawford.
Heart damage: - old and recent infarcts - Generation of heart muscle cells - Stimulation of growth of new blood vessels - Secretion of growth factors - August 2012: first successful integration of human ESC-derived cardiomyocytes - Diabetes human ESC grown in cell culture may be stimulated to form insulin- producing cells, that can be lately transplanted into patient - Stem cells from umbilical cord blood are used to re-educate a diabetic`s own T cells The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2012 for studies of G-protein-coupled receptors · Robert J. Lefkowitz · Born: April 15, 1943 (age 69) · Alma mater: Columbia University · Institutions: Duke University; Howard Hughes Medical Institute · Notable awards: National Medal of Science (2007); Nobel Prize in Chemistry (2012) · Brian K. Kobilka · Born: University of Minnesota Duluth; Yale University · Institutions: Standford University; Duke University
poems, including Mandalay (1890), Gunga Din (1890), and If-- (1910).He is regarded as a major "innovator in the art of the short story"; his children's books are enduring classics of children's literature; and his best works speak to a versatile and luminous narrative gift. Kipling was one of the most popular writers in English, in both prose and verse, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. In 1907, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature, making him the first English language writer to receive the prize. Among other honours, he was sounded out for the British Poet Laureateship and on several occasions for a knighthood, all of which he declined. Later in life Kipling came to be recognized as a "prophet of British imperialism." Many saw prejudice and militarism in his works, and the resulting controversy about him continued for much of the 20th century
Paul McCartney Siim Jaanoja 11. A I wannabe musician Me and my Honey Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level Girl's loves me Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level Fame is good... Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level ...
naturalization of a person as an American citizen to imply a renunciation of PRC citizenship. On the other hand, the Republic of China does not view naturalization in other countries as an Chinese nationality.According to the 2006 American Community Survey, 2,580,117, or 74%, of those who identified themselves as Chinese Americans on the survey are citizens.[15] Secretary of Energy Steven Chu is among the several Chinese Americans to have won the Nobel Prize. The others areTsung-dao Lee, Samuel C. C. Ting, Daniel Chee Tsui, Chen Ning Yang, Roger Y. Tsienand Charles K. Kao. Building Western half of the Transcontinental railroad Building levees in the Sacramento River Delta Chinese American food Technological innovation and entrepreneurship Introducing Chinese and East Asian culture to America, such as Buddhism, Taoism,
The moon is down Author: John Steinbeck.(February 27, 1902--December 20, 1968) John Steinbeck III was one of the best-known and most widely read American writers of the 20th century. He wrote the Pulitzer Prize-winning novel The Grapes of Wrath, published in 1939 and the novella Of Mice and Men, published in 1937. In all, he wrote twenty-five books, including sixteen novels, six non-fiction books and several collections of short stories. In 1962 Steinbeck received the Nobel Prize for Literature. In his subsequent novels, Steinbeck found a more authentic voice by drawing upon direct memories of his life in California. Later he used real historical conditions and events in the first half of 20th century America, which he had experienced first-hand as a reporter. Steinbeck often populated his stories with struggling characters; his works examined the lives of the working class and migrant worker...
For his remaining two decades, he endured constant pain and discomfort from a series of misdiagnosed stomach ailments. In his autobiography Something of Myself (1935) , Kipling makes no mention of his years of suffering, just as he also avoids mention of the other tragedies in his life. He continued to write, and to develop his art, right up until the end of his life. Peak of his career The first decade of the 20th century saw Kipling at the height of his popularity. In 1907 he was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature. The prize citation said: "In consideration of the power of observation, originality of imagination, virility of ideas and remarkable talent for narration which characterize the creations of this world-famous author." Nobel prizes had been established in 1901 and Kipling was the first English language recipient. At the award ceremony in Stockholm on 10 December 1907, the Permanent Secretary of the Swedish Academy, C. D. af Wirsén, praised both Kipling and three centuries
muutusi Venemaa sisepoliitikas see kaasa tõi? 11. Kirjelda Soome ja Balti kubermangude olukorda Venemaa impeeriumi koosseisus 20 saj algul. 12. Kirjelda kultuuri ja eluolu 20 saj algul. Millised teaduslikud avastused ja muutused igapäevaelus mõjutasid inimeste elu ja meeleolu? 13. Theodor Harzl Henry Ford Ferninand Zeppelin Vennad Wrightid Guglielmo Marconi Graham Bell Hugo de Vries Sigmund Freud Alfred Nobel Alfred Dreyfus Max Plank Ernest Rutherford Albert Einstein John Evans Joseph Thomson Niels Bohri
Industriaalühiskond 1. Millised tegurid aitasid kaasa inimeste mõtteviisi muutusele pärisorjuse suhtes? 1) Prantsuse revolutsioon, mille käigus kaotati seisused ja fiodaalsed igandid. 2) Napoleoni sõjad, mille läbi levisid eesrindlikud ideed üle kogu Euroopa. 3) Valgustusideede levik, mis rõhutas inimeste vabadust, võrdsust, õigust haridusele 4) Rahvarahutused 2. Orjuse ja pärisorjuse kaotamise põhjused. 1) Ei motiveeri inimesi töötama 2) Ebamoraalsed, kuna mitte kellelgi ei ole õigust sundida teist enda heaks tööle. 2) Pidurdavad majanduse ja kogu ühiskonna arengut. 3. Kujutle, et oled 19. sajandi alguse baltisaksa mõisnik, kes arutleb pärisorjuse kaotamise üle. Mis oleks olnud sinu kui mõisniku poolt- ja vastuargumendid? TV lk. 18 ül. 4. POOLT VASTU Ühiskond ei arene Tasuta tööjõud kaob Talupojad töötaksid paremini Ka...
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