Phonetics Glossary Homework
But the
fricative component of the affricate in "touched" is much noisier (more turbulent) than that of the
affricate in "judged". This is presumably because in devoiced lenis obstruents the vocal folds adopt
the ‘whisper’ position, i.e. are narrowed, unlike the wide open position that they adopt for fortis
obstruents. This reduces the flow of air and therefore reduces the amount of turbulence.
SIL International. 1997. LinguaLinks Library. Available at http://www-
01.sil.org/linguistics/GlossaryOfLinguisticTerms/WhatIsAFortisConsonant.htm, accessed January
19, 2016.
Wells, John. 2011. John Wells' s Phonetic Blog. Available at http://phonetic-
blog.blogspot.com.ee/2011/06/fortis-and-lenis.html, accessed January 19, 2016.
Nesselhauf, Nadja. Introduction to English Phonology and Phonetics. Available
at http://www.as.uni-heidelberg.de/personen/Nesselhauf/files/downloads/Phonetics%20Nesselhauf
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