Euroopas ilma ennustamiseks kasutatavad piiratud ala mudelid
meso-scale (10 – 100 km) weather phenomenon (e.g. thunder-storms,
squall-lines, meso-scale convective systems) with high reliability, thus this
model is run on a 2.5 km horizontal resolution over the Carpathian-basin.
The ALADIN and AROME models provide the expected values of
meteorological parameters (pressure, wind, temperature, humidity and
precipitation) in the future on a three dimensional grid. The forecast
methodology is primarily based on hydrodynamics (or atmospheric
dynamics), thermodynamics, radiation theory and cloud-physics .
UKMO
It is a grid-point model with the ability to run with a rotated pole and
variable horizontal grid. A number of sub-grid scale processes are
represented, including convection, boundary layer turbulence, radiation,
cloud and microphysics. It can be run as a global model, or a limited area
model and can also be coupled to land surface, ocean models, wave