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"homicidal" - 1 õppematerjal

Keelefilosoofia raamat
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Keelefilosoofia raamat

meaning that whoever committed this terrible crime is insane. Donnellan has no quarrel with Russell here; this is what he calls the attributive use of the description. But suppose instead that we have not seen the body and have no other direct knowledge of the matter; Jones has been arrested and charged with the crime and we are attending his trial. The prosecution's case is excellent, and we are privately presuming that Jones is guilty; also, he is rolling his eyes and drooling in a homicidal manner. Here too I say to you (12), "Smith's murderer is insane." In the context I am only using the description "Smith's murderer" to refer to the person we are looking at, the defendant, regardless of what attributes he has. Moreover, what I said is true if and only if the defendant is insane, regardless of his having committed the murder. This is what Donnellan calls the referential use. Donnellan's objection to the Theory of Descriptions is just that the theory

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