American Art Revision Materials Colonial Period Portraiture. The first typically American paintings were illustrated maps but painting remained scarce during C17. There were 4 reasons: settlers came from backgrounds where art was unusual, Protestant attitudes was averse to imagery and painting, the English were not yet distinguished in visual arts and religious art was non-existent. The colonial period is almost entirely limited to portraiture (deemed as `useful' by settlers). These first paintings were made by limners and artisans without formal training and were based on what was popular in England during the Tudors. The paintings are technically unskilled, strongly patterned, flat and linear. Spanish painting in America was mostly religious. In C18, painting was a luxury and necessitated wealth that had by then become available. Portraitures remained at the forefront because the rich could thusly display their status and becaus...
American Art Revision Materials Colonial Period Portraiture. The first typically American paintings were illustrated maps but painting remained scarce during C17. There were 4 reasons: settlers came from backgrounds where art was unusual, Protestant attitudes was averse to imagery and painting, the English were not yet distinguished in visual arts and religious art was non-existent. The colonial period is almost entirely limited to portraiture (deemed as `useful' by settlers). These first paintings were made by limners and artisans without formal training and were based on what was popular in England during the Tudors. The paintings are technically unskilled, strongly patterned, flat and linear. Spanish painting in America was mostly religious. In C18, painting was a luxury and necessitated wealth that had by then become available. Portraitures remained at the forefront because the rich could thusly display their status and becaus...
Performance & Happening Happening on tegevuskunsti liik, milles kunstnik loob sündmuse, etenduse, milles tihti osaleb publik. Tegevuskunstiks nimetatakse 1960ndatel tekkinud etenduslikke kunstivorme nagu näiteks happening ja performance, eesti keeles sündmused ja etendused. Teatrietendustest eristab häppeningu tavaliselt süzee puudumine, mingid sündmused, mis kunstniku juhtimisel lihtsalt juhtuvad, mõjutades sellega publiku reaktsioone, mis omakorda mõjutavad häppeningu kulgu. Häppening (ing k to happen - toimuma, aset leidma) on popkunstile lähedane aktsioonikunsti vorm, mis kujunes 1960. aastatel eesmärgiga likvideerida piir kunsti ja argielu, kunstniku ja publiku vahel. Üldiselt toimuvad häppeningid vabas õhus kunstniku esitatud aktsioonidena (tegevusakt, ettevõtmine), kusjuures tegevuse rõhk on improvisatsioonil, juhusel ja publiku kaasatõmbamisel. Üldjuhul häppeninge ei proovita enne läbi ja taval...
Stonehenge One of the best known ancient wonders of the world, 5000 years old Megalith monument, built by western mediterraneans during 3000-1600 BC Circular structure, large standing stones, aligned with rising sun at teh solstice Attlers and bones were sued to dig pits that hold the stones The Celts in Britain and their legacy 700-200 BC celts invade Britain Gaels or Goehls(Ireland and Scotland),Cymri(Wales) and Brythons(gave name to Brittany) Fierce fighters,superb horsemen.Most of them farmers, lived in thatched houses Good at art, craftmanship, used iron Divided into tribes, ruled by kings, only in face of danger would they choose a single leader Legacy- hill-forts, farms, churches, field system, woodland, pasture, weapons, iron objects, langugae, culture Caesar in Britain The great Roman Emperor Firts came 55 BC to gather information, celts ...
Marie Reemann 1920.-1940. aastate Hollywood Pärast esimest maailmasõda tekkinud majandusbuumi ajal tugevdasid oma haaret filmitööstuses sellised tegelased nagu William Fox, Louis B. Mayer, Sam Goldwyn, vennad Warnerid, Carl Laemmle ja Adolf Zukor. Filmistuudiod hakkasid välja laskma lineteoseid, milles teemad ja ülesehitus kordusid tekkis vormiline moodustis, mida hiljem hakati nimetama zanriks. 1920. Aastatel moodustasid stuudiote põhitoodangu vesternid, mis ekspluateerisid edukalt California maastikku. Kauboistaaride hulka, kes harva oma juba kindlaksmääratud ekraanirollidest kõrvale astusid, kuulusid näiteks Tom Mix ja Hoot Gibson. Suurima publikumenu osaliseks sai Ameerika tummfilmiajastul Ameerika komöödia, mis levis üle kogu maailma. See juhtus peamiselt tänu Charlie Chaplinile, Buster Keatonile, Harold ...
English Literature ,Victoria Age 1) Overview of the Victorian age · Periodization During the reign of Queen Victoria (1837-1901) · Why is the Victorian Age compared to the Elizabethan Age? Both are associated with the reign of a very popular queen; Victorian age idealised the Elizabethan Age; many changes in different fields- economy, religion etc.; focusing more on people's attitudes, political developments etc; Victorian age was inspired by Elizabethan era; Britain became an empire · What were the most important changes in politics, religion and social life that occurred during the Victorian age? Politics: 1848 Chartist movement (voting right for the working class); women's suffrage movements; feminist outburst (wanted to have business openly; own property, voting etc.); world dominion (British empire); Economy: Industrialization; urbanization (people moved to towns no agriculture & food); laissez- faire eco...
Antsla Gümnaasium AILI ZOLUDEV 12A klass KARL POPPER referaat Juhendaja: õpetaja Peeter Lemats 1 Antsla 2011 Sisukord Sissejuhatus..........................................................................................................................................3 Elulugu.................................................................................................................................................4 Popperi filosoofia.................................................................................................................................6 Induktsionismi kriitika.....................................................................................................................6 Oletused ja ümberlükkamised.................................
PLATON JA TEMA IDEAALNE RIIK Platon arvas, et kõigil silmaga nähtavatel ja käega katsutavatel asjadel on oma täiuslikud algkujud e. ideed. Idee on midagi sellist, mis on ühine paljudele sarnastele asjadele. Maailmas on palju inimesi, kuid on üks ühine inimese idee. Kõik inimesed meenutavad seda ideed, kuid ükski pole nii täisulik nagu idee ise. Nii on iga asjaga. Kui asjad tekivad ja hävivad, siis ideed on igavesed ja muutumatud. Ideed on palju tõelisemad kui asjad ise. Asjad meenutavad ideesid umbes nii, nagu varjud meenutavad tõelisi esemeid. Nad on täiuslike ideede ebatäiuslikud koopiad. Kuid erinevalt asjadest ei saa ideesid silmaga näha ega käega katsuda. Neid võib tabada üksnes mõistusega. Kõige tähtsamaks ideeks pidas Platon headuse ideed. Kes seda mõistab, võib mõista ka kõike muud. Platon püüdis täiusliku ideede maailma ja ebatäiusliku materiaalse tegelikkuse suhteid käsitleda dialektiliselt. Ta väitis, et igas materiaalses asj...
1) INDIAN ROCK ART: A NATIONAL TREASURE IN DANGER Unrecognized, unprotected, this priceless legacy of primitive art has endured the ravages of nature only to fall victim to wanton destruction by ,,civilized" man. Like the huge stone statues of Easter Island and prehistoric cave paintings of Altamira and Lascaux, North American Indian rock art is surrounded by an atmosphere of mystery. Although examples of rock art exist at some 15000 sites in canyons, deserts, caves and river gorges. Nowadays, however, primitive rock art in the United States has become a new field of scientific study. Klaus F Wellmann wrote two books about rock art. He is a professor of medicine. Rock art represents the history of aboriginal Americans. In the most cases the art is an expression of ideas and way of life, ritual ceremonies, hunting, fighting. The pictures of people and animals are often strikingly lifelike and artistic. Many of these ancient relics have ...
1. Suuruse numbrid ja mida nad tähendavad ? 1 bit = 1 binary digit 1bait = 8bitti 1kilobait = 1024 baiti Megabait = 1,048,576 baiti Gigabait = 1,073,741,824baiti Terabait = 1 trillion baiti Esimene mikroprose: intel 4004 von Neumann-type computer - Stored-program Computer KÜSIMUSED: Nimeta vähemalt üks oluline teooria- alane tulemus Alan Turingilt. Millisel aastakümnel see tulemus saadi? Turingu test 1940 Millal loodi programmeerimiskeel Fortran (pluss- miinus kolm aastat on OK)? Mille poolest on Fortran eriline? 1957, kõrgema taseme programmeerimiskeel, mis võimaldas loop´ida. Millisel sajandil elas saksa filosoof Leibniz? Milliseid tehteid suutis teha Leibnizi ehitatud arvuti? 17. sajandil , liitis, lahutas, korrutas, jagas Mis aastal hakati müüma arvutit nimega Commodore PET(pluss - miinus kaks aastat on OK)?1968 Millal loodi Intel Corp (pluss miinus kaks aastat on OK)? Mida ...
1. Kirjanduse klassikalise mõiste kujunemine Techne- oskus, meisterlikkus Tänapäeva postmodernistlik kultuur on urbanistlik Tehnoloogia areng- kaob autorlus dehumaniseerimine "Kirjanduse" etümoloogia Euroopa keeltes: lad. littertra Tähestik Grammatika Kirjalik tekst Haritus, õpetatus "Kirjanduse" mõiste ajalooline kujunemine Kirjavara (Schrifttum, ) Ilukirjandus (belles-lettres), 17-18. saj Fiction (fiktsioon: vale, väljamõeldis; ilukirjanduslik proosateos; narratiiv) / nonfiction Nonfiction (mittefiktsioon) Emmanuel Carrcre "L'Adversaire" (2000), eesti k. "Vaenlane" (2002) Jean-Claude Romand Kirjanduse määratlused Neoplatonlik esteetika- kunst kui ülev ja kaunis Formalism, strukturalism- kirjandusliku teksti poeetiline funktsioon Funktsionaalne määratlus (J. Mukaovski) Kunst on see, mida kunstiks peetakse (iga nähtus või ese võib saada esteetilise funktsiooni kandjaks) Kirjanduse funktsioonid Hedonistlik- kumsti võime naudingut pa...
Philosophy of Language Philosophy of Language: a Contemporary Introduction introduces the student to the main issues and theories in twentieth and twenty-first-century phi- losophy of language, focusing specifically on linguistic phenomena. Topics are structured in four parts in the book. Part I, Reference and Referring, includes topics such as Russell's Theory of Descriptions, Donnellan's distinction, problems of anaphora, the description theory of proper names, Searle's cluster theory, and the causalhistorical theory. Part II, Theories of Meaning, surveys the competing theories of linguistic mean- ing and compares their various advantages and liabilities. Part III, Pragmatics and Speech Acts, introduces the basic concepts of linguistic pragmatics, includes a detailed discussion of the problem of indirect force and surveys approaches to metaphor. Part IV, new to this edition, examines the four theories of metaphor. Features...
SISUKORD 1. Sotsaalpsühholoogia......................................................2 2. Inimsuhete ajalooline areng...........................................7 3. Eneseteadvus..............................................................17 4. Sotsiaalne taju............................................................23 5. Hoiakud......................................................................30 6. Sotsiaalne mõju...........................................................35 7. Inimestevahelised suhted.............................................45 8. Inimsuhete ruumiline mõõde........................................49 9. Grupid ja gruppidevahelised suhted..............................54 9a Zimbardo vanglaeksperiment......................................62 10. Liider grupis..............................................................66 11. Agressiivsus ja prosotsiaalne käitumine......................77 12. Suhtlemine I..............
Sotsiaalpsühholoogia 1. SP kui teadus SP osa psühholoogiateadusest. SP maastik: eneseteadvus ja identiteet, sotsiaalne taju ja hoiakud, inimestevahelised suhted ja sotsiaalne mõju, suhtlemine, grupid ja grupiprotsessid ... Gordon Allport (1954): "Social psychology is an attempt to understand and explain how the thoughts, feelings, and behaviors of individuals are influenced by the actual, imagined or implied presence of other human beings". Tänapäeval: "SP is the study of the causes and concequences of interpersonal behaviour" (Schachter, Gilbert, Wegner, 2012) SR = inimestevaheliste suhete ruum - seaduspärasused, seletused, mõõtmine, sekkumine ... Populaarne SP: sõprade leidmine ja suhete hoidmine, mõjutamine, juhtimine ja eestvedamine, suhtlemisõpetused, üksindus ja üksildus ... Teaduslik ja tarbepsühholoogia. Meie - lai pilt SP-st - alus k...
Some of the things you will learn in THE CODEBREAKERS • How secret Japanese messages were decoded in Washington hours before Pearl Harbor. • How German codebreakers helped usher in the Russian Revolution. • How John F. Kennedy escaped capture in the Pacific because the Japanese failed to solve a simple cipher. • How codebreaking determined a presidential election, convicted an underworld syndicate head, won the battle of Midway, led to cruel Allied defeats in North Africa, and broke up a vast Nazi spy ring. • How one American became the world's most famous codebreaker, and another became the world's greatest. • How codes and codebreakers operate today within the secret agencies of the U.S. and Russia. • And incredibly much more. "For many evenings of gripping reading, no better choice can be made than this book." —Christian Science Monitor THE ...
More praise for Influence: Science and Practice! "We've known for years that people buy based on emotions and justify their buying decision based on logic. Dr. Cialdini was able, in a lucid and cogent manner, to tell us why this happens." --MARK BLACKBURN, Sr. Vice President, Director of Insurance Operations, State Auto Insurance Companies "Dr. Cialdini's ability to relate his material directly to the specifics of what we do with our customers and how we do it, enabled us to make significant changes. His work has enabled us to gain significant competitive differentiation and advantage" -LAURENCE HOF, Vice President, Relationship Consulting, Advanta Corporation "This will help executives make better decisions and use their influence wisely ... Robert Cialdini has had a greater impact on my thinking on this topic than any other scientist." -CHARLES T...
Malestrom Major Rivers N am e Continent Out fl o w T o tal Lengt h (mi.) Nile Africa Mediterran ean Sea 4,1 60 Am azo n South Am erica Atlantic Oce an 4,000 Ch ang (Yangtze) Asia East China Sea 3,964 M ississippi-M iss o u ri N o rt h Am eri ca Gul f of Mexico 3,710 Major Deserts Name ...
N. A. Vavilov ASPECTS OF BRITISH HISTORY Н. А. Вавилов КРАТКАЯ ИСТОРИЯ ВЕЛИКОБРИТАНИИ Учебное пособие на английском языке Москва Институт международного права и экономики имени А. С. Грибоедова 2008 2 УТВЕРЖДЕНО кафедрой лингвистики и переводоведения Вавилов Н.А. Краткая история Великобритании: Учебное пособие на английском языке. – 2-е изд., пересмотр. и испр. – М.: ИМПЭ им. А.С. Грибоедова, 2008. – 88 с. Пособие содержит краткий очерк важнейших событий в истории Великобритании – от первых документально засвидетельствованных вторжений на остров (кельтов, римлян и англосаксов) до создания и распада Британск...
tutvu lausearvutuse keskkonnaga: http://logik.phl.univie.ac.at/~chris/gateway/formular-uk-zentral.html Millistel muutuja väärtustel on lause (Av(B&A))v(-A&(Cv(B&-C))) väär? Panna tuleb results only, 0 on väär 1 on õige Tutvu ajalooga saidis kuni II maailmasõda: http://www.maxmon.com/history.htm Loe läbi jutt ja proovi andmetega mängida: http://math.hws.edu/TMCM/java/DataReps/index.html Kahend süsteemi arvu(101101001) ->kümnend süsteemiks. Nr sisse ja bianarile punkt, ja vaatan base ten integeri kümnendarvudest annab Ecki appletis juuresoleva graafilise kujutise, teen kujundi ja vaatan base integeri mis vastab kahendsüsteemi arvule 1110001 ASCII tabelis? Nr sisse ja punkt bianari, vaatan ...teksti Kümnendsüsteemi arv 33 on kahendsüsteemis? 33 kirjutan ja Base-ten integer, vaatan bianary Loe läbi jutud Atbashi ja Caesari šifri (Caesar cipher) kohta: http://www.wikipedia.org 2 Tutvu ajalooga kuni 1970ndad: http://www.islandnet.com/~...
Handbook of Meat Processing Handbook of Meat Processing Fidel Toldrá EDITOR A John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Publication Edition first published 2010 © 2010 Blackwell Publishing Blackwell Publishing was acquired by John Wiley & Sons in February 2007. Blackwell’s publishing program has been merged with Wiley’s global Scientific, Technical, and Medical business to form Wiley-Blackwell. Editorial Office 2121 State Avenue, Ames, Iowa 50014-8300, USA For details of our global editorial offices, for customer services, and for information about how to apply for permission to reuse the copyright material in this book, please see our website at www.wiley.com/ wiley-blackwell. Authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use, or the internal or personal use of specific clients, is granted by Blackwell Publishing, provided that the base fee is paid directly to the Copyright Clearance Cent...
UNO SOOMERE ESTONIAN SYMPHONIC MUSIC. THE FIRST CENTURY 1896-1996. AN OVERVIEW With a Historical and Cultural Summary IN MEMORY OF THE GREAT ESTONIAN COMPOSERS CONTENTS ESTONIA AND THE ESTONIANS FOREWORD IN THE FOLD OF TSARIST RUSSIA. EMERGENCE AND FIRST STEPS ON THE CLASSICAL-ROMANTIC PATH. HISTORICAL INTRODUCTION I. MUSICAL LIFE IN TARTU AT THE TURN OF THE CENTURY. TRAILBLAZERS: ALEKSANDER LÄTE, RUDOLF TOBIAS, ARTUR KAPP. II. THE FIRST DECADE OF THE 20TH CENTURY. ARTUR LEMBA: THE BEGINNING OF ESTONIAN SYMPHONY AND OPERA. III. NEW DEVELOPMENTS IN CULTURAL AND MUSICAL LIFE: THE END OF THE TSARIST PERIOD. THE INDEPENDENT REPUBLIC OF ESTONIA: THE INTRODUCTION OF INNOVATIONS FROM WESTERN ART AND THE EVOLUTION OF NATIONALLY ORIENTED MUSICAL TRENDS. IV. THE TWENTIES. ARTUR KAPP: ROMANTICIST AND DRAMATIST. V. THE INFLUENCE OF NEW WESTERN MUSIC...
Filosoofia kordamismaterjal, kevad 2014 1. Sõna ,,filosoofia" mõiste Traditsiooniliselt tuletatud kreeka keele sõnadest 1) philein, phileo armastama 2) sophia tarkus 2. ,,philosophia" esmatarvitus? Pole väga selge umbes 5-4. Saj. E.m.a Herodotosel verb philosopheo Pythagoras ei olevat lubanud end targaks nimetada, sest see olla ainult jumalale kohane; tema olla ainult tarkusearmastaja. Sokrates, tarkusearmastaja, kes vastandas end sofistidele, kes pidasid end tarkadeks. Esimeseks filosoofiks peetakse Thalest (ca 624-ca 546 e.m.a) 3. Simo Blackburn, Oxfordi filosoofialeksikoni filosoofia määratlus ,,Distsipliin, mis uurib maailma kõige üldisemaid ja abstraktsemaid tunnuseid ning meie mõtlemise kategooriaid nagu vaim, mateeria, mõistus, tõestus, tõde jne. Filosoofia võtab uurimise alla mõisted, mille abil me maailmale läheneme." 4. Elmar Salumaa, Filosoofia ajalugu...
Audentese Spordigümnaasium Kerli Neljas MINU KODUÜMBRUSE LINNUD Uurimistöö Juhendaja: Heli Illipe-Sootak bioloogiaõpetaja Tallinn 2016 SISUKORD SISSEJUHATUS..............................................................................................................................5 1. LINNUVAATLUS. KIRJANDUSE ÜLEVAADE.......................................................................6 1.1. Kes on linnuvaatleja?.............................................................................................................6 1.2. Linnuvaatluse ajalugu............................................................................................................6 1.3. Linnundus, linnuvaatlus, twitching (Birding, birdwatching, and twitching).........................7 1.4. Võistlused...........................................
ARVI TAVAST MARJU TAUKAR Mitmekeelne oskussuhtlus Tallinn 2013 Raamatu valmimist on finantseeritud riikliku programmi „Eesti keel ja kultuurimälu 2010” projektist EKKM09-134 „Eesti kirjakeel üld- ja erialasuhtluses” ja Euroopa Liidu Sotsiaalfondist. Kaane kujundanud Kersti Tormis Kõik õigused kaitstud Autoriõigus: Arvi Tavast, Marju Taukar, 2013 Trükitud raamatu ISBN 978-9985-68-287-6 E-raamatu ISBN 978-9949-33-510-7 (pdf) URL: tavast.ee/opik Trükitud trükikojas Pakett Sisukord 1 Sissejuhatus 8 1.1 Raamatu struktuur . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 1.2 Sihtrühm ja eesmärk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 I Eeldused ...
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