Charles Darwin More than a century after his death, and four generations after the publication of his chief work, "The Origin of Species", Charles Darwin may still be considered the most controversial scientist in the world. His name is synonymous with the debate that continues to swirl around the theory of evolution, a theory that deeply shook the Western view of humanity and its place in the world. We tend to speak simply of the theory of evolution, leaving off the explanatory phrase, "through natural selection." At most, perhaps, the general public has heard of "survival of the fittest" a poor phrase as far as I'm concerned, since fitness in everyday usage is associated with physical conditioning and athletic ability. "Survival of the most suited to its environment" would be a more accurate, and convincing expression for this pedicular concept. But to most of us, "evolution" simply
How much do you know about biology? What is biology? Biology is a natural science concerned with the study of life and living organisms, including their structure, function, growth, origin, evolution, distribution, and taxonomy.[1] Biology is a vast subject containing many subdivisions, topics, and disciplines. Although biology in its modern form is a relatively recent development, sciences related to and included within it have been studied since ancient times. Natural philosophy was studied as early as the ancient civilizations of Mesopotamia, Egypt, the Indian subcontinent, and China. Much of modern biology can be encompassed within five unifying principles: cell theory,
väidab et looduslik valik toimub lähtuvalt geenidest, millel on metafoorne eesmärk tagada iseendi levik. Rohelise habeme efekt esineb, kui geenialleel või alleelide kogumik tekitavad kolm fenotüüpset efekti: 1. tajutav tunnus, 2. sama tunnuse äratundmine teistel isenditel, 3. nende isendite suhtes soosiv käitumine. 8 Tänan tähelepanu eest! 9 Kasutatud materjalid Nowak, M. A. (2006). Five Rules for the Evolution of Cooperation ‒ Science. 8. December 2006: Vol. 31 no. 5805 pp. 1560-1563 DOI: 10.1126/science.1133755 [WWW] http://www.sciencemag.org/content/314/5805/1560.full Nöe, R., Hammerstein, P. (1994). Biological Markets: Supply and Demand Determine the Effect of Partner Choice in Cooperation, Mutualism and Mating ‒ Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology, Vol. 35, No. 1 (1994), pp. 1-11 [WWW] http://www.jstor.org/stable/4600969
Paljunemise evolutsioon Paljunemine • Üldine eluavaldus • Suguline paljunemine • Mittesuguline paljunemine - vegetatiivne, eoseline Mittesuguline paljunemine • Evolutsiooniliselt vanim paljunemisviis on vegetatiivne paljunemine • Üks vanemorganism • Ajaliselt kiire protsess • Vegetatiivsel paljunemisel on pärilik muutlikkus väga väike • Vanimad elusorganismid ainuraksed • Esimesed hulkraksed u. 600 mln.a.t. • Vegetatiivselt paljunevad isendid evolutsioneeruvad aegalselt. Suguline paljunemine • Suguline paljunemine on levinum kui mittesuguline paljunemine • Keerukas ja bioloogiliselt kallis • Märgatav evolutsiooniline eelis • Ulatuslikum geneetiline rekombineerumine • Pidevalt varieeruv järglaskond Paljunemise evolutsiooni teooriad • Evolutsioon eelistab organisme, kes evolutsioneeruvad kiiresti • Mittesugulisel paljunemisel iga järglane võib saada suure tõenäosusega rohkem kahjulikke kui ...
Dogs Mõniste School Tarvi Langus Contains History and evolution Eat Hearing Smell General visibility More pictures History and evolution Ancestors of the Wolves. Strong impulse dog prehistoric forms of investigation was to find the remains of a dog in 1861. Triplets in Switzerland and discovered Stone Age human settlements dig. Found a dog named dog peat. Eat Bones Meat Hearing Dogs can detect sounds far beyond the upper limit of the human auditory spectrum. In addition, dogs have ear mobility, which allows them to rapidly pinpoint the exact location of a sound.
Biochemist Isaac Asimov has once said: “The saddest aspect of life right now is that science gathers knowledge faster than society gathers wisdom.”. The more one thinks about his words, the more they have to be accepted. It is true that science affects people, but the most influential is the part that directly concerns them and their lives. That is why this essay will take a closer look at some of the pros and cons of medical development. I will begin with the positive aspects of medical evolution. Firstly, thanks to advanced medicine, doctors are able to detect diseases at an early stage, or even before they arise, which gives people a longer life. Secondly, knowing how diseases spread and behave is possible with the help of medicines to avoid huge outbreaks that could kill thousands of people. Thirdly, studies will be helping to make the medicaments less harmful. Fourthly, making complex transplant operations can help many people to survive and live a full life.
Everyone has a choice and It's up to you to decide whether you take it or not. Technology is developing too fast, mayby someday we even have a choice to choose of what kind a baby we would like to have. It would be nice to choose a baby of your own, wouldn't it ? Firstly, It depens on a persons point of wiew. For some people it's definetly wrong and demonic. Others say it would be awesome and interesting , experience of life. secondly, technology isn't ready for that, we are already changing evolution by abortion. But mayby in the future we have a choice of what kind a baby we would like. You'll never know, perhaps they will make a menu and you can select a baby of your own taste. You could choose a girl with hot body and kind heart. In addition you could make her intelligence high, make her tall and give her hobbies. I think that it may be nice to choose hair color and eye color, and even gender. But choosing whether he/she will be smart, stupid or tall is just a bit wierd for me
Of course there are many people who think differently. The facts that Christians burned heretics, tortured thousands of innocent people until they confessed to something they did not do and that Christianity goes against science makes us difficult to be tolerant. Some of us may have a question: "Why should we be kind to them if they have done so much bad to us?" There are no us or they. We all have our good and bad sides. However evolution doesn't like tolerance. Tolerance means, that we will accept all abnormalities and freaks. It will corrupt our system and stop evolution in its tracks. Already human average IQ is falling due to too tolerant habitat for people. For a conclusion I must say that we should be considerate with everybody. We all are different. It should not matter what color is our skin or what we believe. We all are equal.
be carried out by any node in the network. The overall system is designed to take advantage of the computational power and storage of a large number of networked computers. Most p2p systems have been personal systems but there is increasing business use of this technology. Torude ja filtrite arhitektuur Eelised: Easy to understand and supports transformation reuse. Workflow style matches the structure of many business processes. Evolution by adding transformations is straightforward. Can be implemented as either a sequential or concurrent system. Puudused: The format for data transfer has to be agreed upon between communicating transformations. Each transformation must parse its input and unparse its output to the agreed form. This increases system overhead and may mean that it is impossible to reuse functional transformations that use incompatible data structures. Komponentidel põhinev arhitektuur Eelised:
TOPform Evolution Vitensity Texturizer Goldwell TOPform Leeliseline lokivedelik Pikkadele juustele ei soovitata lokki teha 500 ml TOPforFix 1:1 ( 50ml + 50ml sooja vett), kinniti. 1000 ml. Mõjuaeg 5+5 min 0 raskesti lokki jäävatele värvimata juustele Mõjuaeg: Klimazoon 10-20 min Müts 15-25 min 1- normaalsetele ja peenikestele värvimata juustele Mõjuaeg: Klimazoon 10-20 min Müts 15-25 min 2- peenikestele värvitud juustele Mõjuaeg: Klimazoon 8-15 min Müts 10-18 min Goldwell Evolution Neutraalne lokivedelik pH 5,0 Portsjon karbis (lokivedelik, kasutamisvalmis kinniti, järelhooldus) Inter Fluid vahehooldus, on 1 soft, 2 ja 2 soft komplektis Evolution 0- tugevatele, värvimata või raskesti lokki jäävatele juustele Mõjuaeg: Klimazoon: 15-20 min Müts + lisasoojus: ei soovitata Müts: ei soovitata Evolution 1- normaalsetele ja õhukestele värvimata juustele Mõjuaeg: Klimazoon: 10-20 min Müts + lisasoojus: 10-20 min Müts: 15-25 min
Journal of Bacteriology 183: 865-872. Awadalla, P., Eyre-Walker, A. & Smith, J. M. 1999. Linkage disequilibrium and recombination in hominid mitochondrial DNA. Science 286: 2524-2525. Brinkman, F. S., Macfarlane, E. L., Warrener, P. & Hancock, R. E. 2001. Evolutionary relationships among virulence-associated histidine kinases. Infection and Immunity 69: 5207-5211. Brown, J. R. & Doolittle, W. F. 1999. Gene descent, duplication, and horizontal transfer in the evolution of glutamyl- and glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. Journal of Molecular Evolution 49: 485-495. Garcia-Vallve, S., Romeu, A. & Palau, J. 2000. Horizontal gene transfer of glycosyl hydrolases of the rumen fungi. Molecular Biology and Evolution 17: 352-361. Carbone, I., Anderson, J.B. & Kohn, L.M. 1995. A group I intron in the mitochondrial small subunit rRNA gene of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. Current Genetics 27: 166-176. Carbone, I. & Kohn L.M. 2001
Mailis Zirk 2011 BIOGEOGRAPHY P. Ganderton and P Coker ENVIRONMENTAL BIOGEOGRAPHY England 2005 Question of the day Which three fundamental processes does biogeography deal with? Current and historical patterns of plants and animals observation and detection small and large scale patterns from agriculture to reclamation Deals with: Evolution - result of an irreversible genetic change in an individual or population Dispersal - organisms move out from their origins Extinction - species is permanently eliminated by natural actions, ensuring that no living examples remain Impacts: individual species community Individual level - changes in organism survival Species level - changes in ecosystem structure and distribution Community level - changes in global biodiversity Management to...
Evolution Vitensity Texturizer Goldwell TOPform Leeliseline lokivedelik Pikkadele juustele ei soovitata lokki teha 500 ml TOPformFix 1:1 ( 50ml + 50ml sooja vett), kinniti. 1000 ml. Mõjuaeg 5+5 min 0 raskesti lokki jäävatele värvimata juustele Mõjuaeg: Klimazoon 10-20 min Müts 15-25 min 1- normaalsetele ja peenikestele värvimata juustele Mõjuaeg: Klimazoon 10-20 min Müts 15-25 min 2- peenikestele värvitud juustele Mõjuaeg: Klimazoon 8-15 min 3 Müts 10-18 min Goldwell Evolution Neutraalne lokivedelik pH 5,0 Portsjonkarbis (lokivedelik, kasutamisvalmis kinniti, järelhooldus) Inter Fluid vahehooldus, on 1 soft, 2 ja 2 soft komplektis Evolution 0 - tugevatele, värvimata või raskesti lokki jäävatele juustele Mõjuaeg: Klimazoon: 15-20 min Müts + lisasoojus: ei soovitata Müts: ei soovitata Evolution 1 - normaalsetele ja õhukestele värvimata juustele Mõjuaeg: Klimazoon: 10-20 min Müts + lisasoojus: 10-20 min Müts: 15-25 min
Brust- oder Seitenschwimmen geringem Verletzungsrisiko Häufige Verletzung ist Schulter (Rotatorenmanschette) Brustschwimmen, Kraulschwimmen, Rückenkraulen und Schmetterlingsschwimmen Lagenschwimmen Wettbeverb zuschlagen Olympische Sommerspiele 16 Veranstaltungen 50-Meter Pool Persönliche Voraussetzungen Kann schwimmen Ausdauer Körperbau Lungenvolumen ein guter Orientierungssinn ins Wasser Zubehör Hersteller Speedo eine technologische Evolution der Bekleidung angestoßen. Andere Traditionelle Schwimmflossen Badeanzug Hand Paddel Badekappe Kickboard Schwimmbrille Snorkel Michael Fred Phelps Geboren am 30. Juni 1985 in Baltimore US-amerikanischer Schwimmer Langbahn-Weltrekordhalter 77 Medaillen Speedo, Subway, AT&T Mutter Deborah, Vater Michael Fred, zwei
air with fumes. It would be great when people who take something from the environment give something back to it. This is easy when just start doing something. If nobody doesn't drop junk on the ground then that's a good thing to. Also should take part on different trees planting and junk cleaning events. I guess that government and local authorities should make more and more with that kind of purpose events. At this evolution period can people buy also cars witch waist less environment. When going to tank a car then should take with less toxic fuel. What less we use electricity helps on saving environment. But when we don't do these simple things then eventually our children don't have a place to born.
Nouns are commonly thought of as "naming" words, and specifically as the names of "people, places, or things". Nouns also denote abstract and intangible concepts such as birth, happiness, evolution, technology, management, imagination, revenge, politics, hope, cookery, sport... Determiners are followed by the noun. Determiners are the, a or an. The determiner the is known as the definite article and a is indefinite article. Verbs have traditionally been defined as „action“ words or „doing“ words. Travels, sings, walked, cooked... Adjectives typically describe an attribute of a noun. Cold, large, violent, beautiful...
Brita ESTONIAN FOOD Rasmus Roger Kregor EVERYDAY MEALS Breakfast Lunch Dinner HOLIDAY FOOD New Year's Eve Midsummer Day September 1 Christmas Birthdays NATIONAL DISHES Rye bread Baltic herring Kama DIFFERENT INFLUENCES ON ESTONIAN CUISINE Geographic location and climate Food preparation methods History and external influences Six step historical development OLD ESTONIAN CUISINE AKA PEASANT CUISINE Simple One sided With few spices Made of bread and starch Fish and meat that's high in salt and fat Coarseflour rye bread Butter and nuts GERMAN AKA MANOR CUISINE Quality and availability International connections St. Petersburg and Stockholm 1781 the first cookbook RUSSIAN CUISINE Dumplings Solyanka Rassolnik Borscht Beef stroganof Chicken Kiev Cottage cheese patty/donut Pasha THE BIRTH OF ESTONIAN CUISINE 1918 Republi...
QUEEN VICTOR IA family Father: EDWARD AUGUSTUS Mother: PRINCESS VICTORIA OF SAXE-COBURG-SAAFELD She had nine daughters, most important of them was queen Elizabeth. Husband: PRINCE ALBERT life She was born on 24 May 1819 at Kensington palace , in London. Her coronation was on 28 June 1838 and she prevailed England for 63 years. She married at 1840. Victorias husband died on 16 March 1861, at the age of 74. Victoria fell into deep depression. She died on January 22, 1901 at age 81. She is buried in the Duchess of Kent's Mausoleum at Frogmore, Windsor Home Park, near to the royal residence Windsor Castle. england at her reign During Queen Victorias reign, British empire became the most powerful country in the world. Religion was very important and most of people went to church on Sundays. Industrial expanded, new work methods and technology ( water, gas, electricity), communications (the telegraph, press), sience (Darwin's theory for...
Record Breaking Performance Swimwear A Chronology of Racing Swimwear 1900’s 1930’s 1950’s 1970’s 2000’s 2008 Elasticated Composite Wool Cotton Nylon Full Body Fibers Material Suits Suits Suits suits Suits Suits Arena: always at the edge of technological power 2009 2008 2008 The state-of-the-art racing suit worn by the majority 2004 of swimming champions, 2000 who dominated FINA World Champions...
8. The Monaco demolished (27.01.2020) - https://s1.reutersmedia.net/resources/r/? m=02&d=20190223&t=2&i=1359486980&w=1200&r=LYNXNPEF1L1N0 9. The King of Cocaine (02.02.2020) - https://www.britannica.com/list/pablo- escobar-8-interesting-facts-about-the-king-of-cocaine 10. Facts about Escobar (02.02.2020) - https://allthatsinteresting.com/pablo- escobar#11 11. Effects on Colombia (10.02.2020) - https://www.essaytyping.com/pablo- escobar-economic-effects-columbia/ 12. Criminal Evolution (11.02.2020) - https://www.insightcrime.org/news/analysis/colombia-criminal-evolution-25- years-pablo-escobar-death/
eessuuste ja lülijalgsete vahel. 11 Kasutatud kirjandus Budd, G. E. 2002. A palaeontological solution to the arthropod head problem. 417. 271 275. [online] (http://www.nature.com.ezproxy.tlu.ee/nature/journal/v417/n6886/full/417271a.html) (07.03.2012) Eriksson, B. J., Budd, G. E., 2000. Onychophoran cephalic nerves and their bearing on our understanding of head segmentation and stem-group evolution of Arthropoda. 29, 3. 197- 209. [online] (http://www.sciencedirect.com.ezproxy.tlu.ee/science/article/pii/S146780390000027X) (07.03.2012) Eriksson, B. J., Tait, N. N., Budd, G. E., Akam, M. 2009. The involvement of engrailed and wingless during segmentation in the onychophoran Euperipatoides kanangrensis (Peripatopsidae: Onychophora) (Reid 1996). 219, 5. 249-264. [online] (http://www.springerlink.com.ezproxy.tlu.ee/content/2507804255q4124g/) (07.03.2012) Eriksson, B. J., Tait, N. N., Budd, G
Name: Chlen Zhopov Subject: Essay Are men better directors than women ? It is common that top executives in big companies are mostly men. But does that necessarily mean that women are not suitable for such responsible, effort and leadership demanding jobs? I do not think so. First of all, I would like to say that this tradition is coming not only from history, but from evolution. In nature, masculine representatives of most species are stronger, more agile and aggressive than feminine representatives, because their biological function is to be the main breadwinners and defenders of their families, while females' main functions are to distribute that bread within the family, raise, feed and look after the progeny. Of course there are exceptions like lions (lionesses do hunting which ensures food for their families), seahorses (males bear the eggs) and some others, but in general law of nature is such. So i...
Joonis 1. Kromosoommutatsioonid. http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Kromosoommutatsioonid.png/2 50px-Kromosoommutatsioonid.png Kääriäinen, H. (2002). Sinu geenid, minu geenid. Tallinn: Sinisukk. Poljanski, J. (1987). Geneetika ja selektsiooni alused. Raamatus: Korsunskaja, V., Braun, A., Suhhanova, K., Zinkin, L., Danilevski, A., Verzilin, N. (toim.). Üldbioloogia X-XI klassile. Tallinn: Valgus. Timmer, J. (2009). High mutation rates don't necessarily spell rapid evolution. http://arstechnica.com/science/news/2009/12/balancing-rapid-evolution-and-high- mutation.ars?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=rss (10.01.2010). 10
Linux'i logo lugu. 1991. aastal lõi Helsingi Ülikooli üliõpilane Linus Torvalds uue operatsioonisüsteemi, seades eesmärgiks, et see mis oleks parem kui Minix (Minix on väike Unixi kloon), aga järgiks samu standardeid. Aastal 1994 valmis Linuxi Kernelist versioon 1.0 ja sellest ajast alustas Linux oma võidukäiku. Algul ühe inimese poolt hobikorras loodud süsteemi on praeguseks täiendanud tuhanded programmeerijad üle maailma ja Linuxit kasutab umbes 7,5 miljonit inimest. Kunagi 1996 aasta alguses rääkis mitu inimest Linux-kernel maililistis, et Linuxile võiks teha maskoti/logo. Ettepanekuid oli väga palju, paljud pakkusid välja sarnaseid logosid teiste operatsioonisüsteemidega, paljud pakkusid loomade-lindude kujutisi, eriti haisid ja kotkaid. Kuid mingil hetkel mainis Linus Torvalds ise, et on kiindunud pingviinidesse ja tulevane logo võikski kujutada pingviini. Pärast mitmeid katseid, kui püüti joonistada pingviini erinevates poosides...
For example Estonian is a minor language, because it has so little amount of speakers, just over a million comparing to German that has at least 100 million native speakers. Many minor languages have been mixed together or been developed from other languages. I think that the minor languages should be protected, because with languages come with a part of culture and if we terminate the variety of cultures that have developed throughout the evolution of mankind then the world would be boring. There would be no languages to learn, no foreign songs to sing and no joy of knowing that you can speak to a foreigner in his mother tongue. Also people are more friendly and open to you if they can speak freely in their mother language. But not protecting the minor languages can also be a good thing. As we know the world is globalising and the closest thing to a global language is English. Most of the internet and
, Tzankova, V., Nikolov, S., Heilmann, J., & Nedialkov, P. T. (2015). 6-Methoxyflavonol Glycosides with In Vitro Hepatoprotective Activity from Chenopodium bonus-henricus Roots. Natural Product Communications, 10(8), 137780. Kook, E., Vedler, E., Püssa, K., Kalamees, R., Reier, Ü., & Pihu, S. (2015). Intra-individual ITS polymorphism and hybridization in Pulmonaria obscura Dumort. and Pulmonaria angustifolia L. (Boraginaceae). Plant Systematics and Evolution, 301(3), 893910. http://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-014-1123-8 Koszalka, J., & Strzelczyk, J. E. (2015). Archaeobotanical reconstructions of field habitats and crops: the grange in Pomorzany near Kutno, 18th/19th c. Biodiversity Research and Conservation, 37(1). http://doi.org/10.1515/biorc-2015-0006 Kostamo, K., Toljamo, A., Antonius, K., Kokko, H., & Kärenlampi, S. O. (2013). Morphological and molecular identification to secure cultivar maintenance and
kirjandus http://ekspress.delfi.ee/news/paevauudised/jar jest-rohkem-sunnib-pakse-ja-raskeid- michelini-beebisid.d?id=63860020 Evolutsioonimehhanismid Mutatsioon Geenivool Looduslik valik Geenitriiv University of California Museum of Paleontology's Understanding Evolution Geneetiline triiv: asutaja- ehk rajajaefekt Uue elupaiga asustamine kuskil eemal Geneetiline triiv: pudelikaelaefekt Kombinatiivne muutlikkus sugulisel paljunemisel Mida suurem geneetiline mitmekesisus, seda suurem on ka evolutsioonipotentsiaal.
MOLEKULAARNE GASTRONOOMIA Tallinna Laagna Gümnaasium Alina Martov 8B Juhendaja: Olga Kozmenko Tallinn 2016 Sisukord Eesmärgid Ajalugu Kes mõtlesid välja molekulaarse gastronoomia? Millest koosneb molekulaarne gastronoomia? Praktiline osa Kasutatud allikad http://ou34.omsk.obr55.ru/files/2015/10/%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE-%D0%B8- %D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%90.png Eesmärgid Uurida uut toidu valmistamise trendi, selle arenemist ja meetodeid. Saada tuttavaks uute retseptidega ja ise nende abil toitu valmistada. Uurida toidulisandite omadusi. Analüüsida tööd ja teha järeldused . http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-R8YbIXCaF-o/U6KWLU3hCPI/AAAAAAAAATs/Ct6dmZ__GG0/s1600/chef-cook-vector-illustration-31752983+copy.png Ajalugu Ajalugu Pariisi keemik, gastronoom ja kulinaariaraamatute autor jutustas parimatele kokkadele oma molekulaarse gastronoomia teooriast. ...
works. Balboa Park · 1,200 acre · Named after the Spanish explorer Vasco Núñez de Balboa. · It contains a variety of cultural attractions · Park was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1977 Museum of Man · Located in Balboa Park · It is a museum of anthropology · Focus on the pre-Columbian history of the western Americas . Permanent exhibits explore the Maya, ancient Egypt, the Kumeyaay Indians of San Diego County, Human Evolution, and the Human Life Cycle. Little Italy · a neighborhood in Downtown · Has been a home to Italian fishermen · Located in the northwest end of Downtown · Italian retail shops, home design stores, art galleries · frequent festivals and events San Diego Zoo · The cool, sunny maritime climate is well suited to many plants and animals. Besides an extensive collection of birds, reptiles and mammals, it also maintains its grounds as
võimu ummikseisuks, mis tuleneb kahe eraldi valitava kogu kooseksisteerimisest; presidendivalimistele iseloomulik põhimõte, et võitja võtab kõik; poliitikas on kesksel kohal isiksused, mitte konkurents parteide ja nende programmide vahel. Need puudujäägid mõjuvad aga eriti väikeriigi demokraatiale laastavalt. Valik parlamentaarse ja presidentaalse valitsemisvormi vahel on väga oluline faktor ka demokraatia arengu seisukohalt. Lee Kendall Metcalf järeldab oma uurimuses ,,The evolution of presidential power in Estonia" et demokraatia kriis Eestis on tõenäolisem pigem presidentaalse kui parlamentaarse valitsemisvormi puhul ja vähemtõenäoline seal, kus presidendil on suhteliselt vähe seadusandlikku võimu, kuid palju võimu valitsuse moodustamisel ning kõige ebatõenäolisem riikides, kus president on nõrk mõlemas dimensioonis. Selline seisukoht on igati loogiline ja põhjendatud.
1841 The Aim The aim: To inspire and deliver science-based plant conservation worldwide, enchanging the quality of life. The saying by Kew scientists: "All life depends on plants" Anniversary · 250 this year · Several events: International Garden Photographer of the Year Exhibition, Walking Tours, Scientific Conference, Great Plant Hunt Week Buildings and structures · Glasshouses (Palm House, Alpine House, Evolution House, Temperate House) · Museums and galleries (Japanese Minka, Kew Palace) · Decorative structures (Ice House, Japanese Gateway) · Formal Gardens (Colour Spectrum, Grass Garden, Aquatic Garden) Themed collections · Lilac Garden · Marine Display · Japanese Landscape · Azaba Garden · Bamboo Garden · Mediterranean Garden Wildlife areas · Conservation area · Gravel pit · Lake & surroundings · Biodiversity Garden
Tallinna Polütehnikum Multimeedia eriala Sõjafotograafia Hanna Samantha Raidma MM-16 Tallinn 2018 Sisukord Mis on sõjafotograafia?..................................................................................... 3 Ajalugu.............................................................................................................. 4 Sõjafotograafia tänapäeval...............................................................................5 Isiklik arvamus.................................................................................................. 5 Kasutatud kirjandus.......................................................................................... 6 Mis on sõjafotograafia? Sõjafotograafia on fotograafia haru, mis tegeleb sõjategevuse ja selle tagajärgede pildistamisega. Sõjafotograafia muutis seda, kuidas inimesed tunnetasid sõda ja kuidas kajastas olukorda meedia. Kuigi inimesed ei...
INIMESE EVOLUTSIOON Koostas: Kristel Mäekask Australopiteek ehk lõunaahv 1975. aastal leiti ühest ja samast leiukohast 13 australopiteegi jäänused, mis viitab sellele, et elati grupina. Elasid umbes 4-2 miljonit aastat tagasi. Australopiteeke iseloomustab: Väike aju (380 450 cm3) Pikad rippuvad käed Lühikesed jalad, kuid põlve ja kanna järgi kõndisid nad kahel jalal Lai vaagnaluu ja suur kõht Australopiteegid toitusid marjadest, pähklitest, seemnetest ning tõenäoliselt ka linnumunadest. Australopithecus afarensis "Lucy" 3.2 miljonit aastat vana osaline skelett (40%) leiti 1974. aasta novembris Põhja-Etioopiast Hadarist dr. Johansoni ja Gray poolt. Lucy liik nimetati Australopithecus afarensis Lucy oli umbes 107 cm pikk ja kaalus 28 kg. Australopithecus africanus 3-2 miljonit aastat tagasi Australopithecus robustus 2,2-1,6 miljonit aastat tagasi Osav inimene Homo habilis 196...
Rug Weaving Commercial production of handwoven blankets and rugs has been an important element of the Navajo economy. Rug weaving is another traditional Navajo art form. Navajo women believe the art of weaving was taught by Spider Woman, who constructed a loom according to directions given by the Holy People. Anthropologists speculate Navajos learned to weave from Pueblo people by 1650. Navajo rugs and weavings have gone through an evolution, the earlier weavings were influenced by legends and represented meaningful events in their lives. The Navajo rugs are in demand by the many tourists and collectors who visit the reservation each year. Two predominant colors in the Navajo weaving designs are indigo blue and red. Other colors often used are greys, shades of browns, yellows and golds. Navajo rugs are one of the most popular crafts, not only for a floor rug but to hang as a wall tapestry. Silversmithing
Võrgutehnoloogiad Arvuti ühendus: võrguadapter(network adapter, network interface card, NIC) PCI- käib laiuskaart Sülearvutites PC CardBus WiFi modem Bluetooth, IrDa+mobiiltelefon Arvutivõrgu koostisoasad järgur e .repiiter (repeater) Kasutatakse limiitide suurednamiseks jaotur-mitmepordiline järgur HUB · Passiivne jaotur- käitub sisuliselt harukarbina · Aktiivne-lisatud on haldus- ja seirefunk kommutaator (switch) edastab infot ainult neile portidele, mis seda vajavad iga pordi taga eraldi võrgudomeen levisaated(broadcast)-kõigile jaamadele adresseeritud saadetised multisaated (multicast)- mitmele jaamale adresseeritud saadetised jõuvad ikka kogu võrguni paigutakse seina peale ruuter-router, broadcast domain, tegelevad parima tee valimsega (võike hüpete ,hop, arv) lüüs-gateway, protocol coverter. IP-võrgus saadetakse kõik paketid, mis jäävad väljaspoole alamvõrgu maski lüüsile. Võrgutüübid LAN-Local Area Network HAN-Home Ar...
evotutor.org/Selection/Sl5A.html suunav valik The fossil lineage of the horse provides a remarkable demonstration of directional succession. The full lineage is quite complicated and is not just a simple line from the tiny dawn horse Hyracotherium of the early Eocene, to today's familiar Equus. Overall, though, the horse has evolved from a small-bodied ancestor built for moving through woodlands and thickets to its long- legged descendent built for speed on the open grassland. This evolution has involved well- documented changes in teeth, leg length, and toe structure. stabiliseeriv valik – inimese sünnikaal 13700 sündi UK 1935-1946 Elunemus 4 nädalasena 3,6kg sünnikaal minimaalne suremus le po ut lik Va
PÄRNU KUTSEHARIDUSKESKUS IT-16 Arvin Aitaja MICROSOFT CORPORATION OPERATSIOONISÜSTEEMIDE AJALUGU Iseseisev töö 2016 1. Esimene Windows OS tuli turule aastal 1985. Ning kandis nime Windows 1.01. OS oli 16- bitine. Ning võtte ketta ruumi vaid 1MB. Microsofti esimene suur ime. Kaasa tuli mäng, et inimesed õpiksid kasutama hiirt. Windows uuendus tuli välja aastal 1986 ja võtte ketta ruumi vaid 2.2MB ning kandes nime Windows 1.03. 2. Uus Windows OS suutis ära kasutada Intel 286/386 protssoreid. Ning võttis ainult 2.5MB kettamahtu ning kandes nime Windows 2.03. Antud OS oli esimene Microsofti graafiline OS. Microsofti teine ime. Esimest korda olid ka Microsoft World ja Excel. 3. Järgmine Windows tuli välja aastal 1990. Microsofti kolmas ime. Mis omas Windowsi täiendatud ikooni ja rakendust File Manager,...
Victoria’s reign the British Empire’s expansion reached it’s peak. Britain had large colonies on every continent, Queen Victoria also held the title of „Empress of India“. Moreover, the Industrial Revolution took place in the 19th century, the new technology made work physically less demanding and much faster. The revolution showed that Britain was technologically more advanced than other countries. What is more, science took a great step forward, Darwin introduced the theory of evolution that contradicted what the Church had been built up on. Primary education also became mandatory and the government helped pay for schooling, giving the lower-class the opportunity to get basic education. Queen Victoria symbolises a period of innovation and revolution while the British Empire expanded to it’s greatest. Thirdly, Winston Churchill played an important role in shaping not only Britain but the whole world during one of the worst conflicts in history
Innovatsioon ja tööstuslik evolutsioon James M. Utterback’i „Mastering the Dynamic of Innovation“ peatükk 4 „Innovation and Industrial Evolution“ kokkuvõte. Innovatsioonitegevuse dünaamika… ehk dünaamiline suhe on toote innovatsiooni, turustamise ja tekkivate ning konkureerivate firmade vaheline seos, kus iga osapool mõjutab ma tegevusega konkreetse toote innovatsiooni. Sellist suhet seostatakse ajalooliselt eelkõige kirjutusmasina ja elektrilise valgustuse (hõõgpirn) innovatsiooniga. Seda suhet iseloomustab eripära, et ka juhul kui innovatsiooni fookus toote evolutsiooni ajal muutub, siis dünaamiline suhe mõjutavate aspektide vahel on jääv. Innovatsioonitegevuse dünaamika parimaks näiteks tänapäevast on arvuti (personal computer) areng, mille fookus on ajapikku muutunud, kuid milles mängivad olulist rolli erinevad tark- ja riistvara tootjad ning tarbijad. Paljudes teadusuuringutes on püütud tuua välja standardseid innovatsioone en...
Media broadcasting (TV) Maria-Lisett Allak, Jan Kamenski To which time period does the usage of this media refer to? Television refers roughly from the late 1940s to the late 1950s. This period called "The Golden Age of Television" because at that time, the television spread across America very fast. According to The Television Industry: A Historical Dictionary, "the Golden Age opened with Kraft Television Theatre on May 7, 1947 and ended with the last live show in the Playhouse 90( https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cHPdXQwRnoc ) series ten years later. Television became available in crude experimental forms in the late 1920s, but it would still be several years before the new technology was marketed to consumers. After World War II, an improved form of black-and-white TV broadcasting became popular in the United States and Britain, and television sets became commonplace in homes, businesses, and institutions. By extending the s...
Statistiliselt on ML kõige võimsam meetod, kuna genereerib tõenäosushinnangud igale harule. Kuid tänu sellele on ML ka ülimalt aeglane, mis on antud meetodi suurimaks miinuseks. Lisaks ei pruugi alati õiged olla aluspaaride sageduste muutustesse puutuvad eeldused. Kolmandaks ei saa selle meetodiga arvesse võtta morfoloogilisi tunnuseid, kuna nende muutumiste tõenäosusi ei saa me kuidagi leida. Kasutatud materjalid: Bioinformatics and molecular evolution. By Paul G. Higgs and Teresa K. Attwood. Blackwell: Oxford, UK. ISBN: 1405106832 http://www.life.umd.edu/labs/delwiche/MSyst/lec/Likelihood-1.html (25.03.07) http://www.icp.ucl.ac.be/~opperd/private/phenetics.html (25.03.07)
olla pikem. Seattle'is asuva Washingtoini ülikooli ja Fred Hutchinsoni vähiuuringukeskuse teadlased uurisid HIV'le sarnaste viiruste geenimarkereid primaatidel, sh simpansitel, gorilladel, orangutanidel ja makaakidel. Geenimuudatused, mis on tekkinud Aafrika ahvide ja inimahvide immuunsüsteemis, viitavad sellele, et viirused tekkisid 5-16 miljoni aasta eest. Allikad: Compton, A. A., Emerman, M., Convergence and Divergence in the Evolution of the APOBEC3G-Vif Interaction Reveal Ancient Origins of Simian Immunodeficiency Viruses, PLOS Pathogenis, URL: http://www.plospathogens.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.ppat.1003135 (lehekülge kasutatud 13.10.2013) HIV'i ajalugu võib ulatuda miljonite aastate taha, ERR uudisteportaal, 2013, URL: http://teadus.err.ee/artikkel?cat=1&id=8322, (lehekülge kasutatud 13.10.2013) Mis on HIV?
" Human children are less selective about who they share with. Chimpanzees though, largely only share with close relatives, reciprocating partners or potential mates. Felix Warneken of Harvard University in Cambridge, US, differentiates it like this. Children are "proactive", that is, they help even when presented with only very subtle cues. Chimpanzees though, need more encouragement. They are "reactive": they will hand over objects but only after some nudging. What happened in our evolution to make us reliant on each other? Something must have happened in our evolution, Tomasello says, to make humans increasingly reliant on each other. Our brains needed fuel to get bigger and so collaborative hunting may have played a key role in that. Our advanced teamwork may simply reflect our long history of working together to get food. Mind readers The fact that our nearest relatives share too simply shows that it is an ancient trait
EESTI MAAÜLIKOOL Põllumajandus- ja keskkonnainstituut Linnutiiva evolutsioon Referaat Koostanud: Evelyn Landing TARTU 2015 1 Sisukord Sissejuhatus................................................................................................... ............................3 1.Mis kasu on linnul pooleldi arenenud tiivast?........................................................................4 2.Tiiva evolutsioon.................................................................................................... ..............4-5 Sinosauropteryx -125 Miljonit aastat tagasi...........................................................................5-6 Velociraptor - 85-80 Miljonit aastat tagasi................................................................................6 Unenlagia - 90 Miljonit aastat tagasi...................................
· die Macht); kõik nimisõnad, mille lõpus on -ei (die Konditorei, die Schweinerei), -in (die Freundin, die Lehrerin), -heit (die Weisheit, die Menschheit), · -schaft (die Freundschaft, die Gesellschaft), -ung (die Heizung, die Genesung), -(ig)keit (die Billigkeit, die Fröhlichkeit); kõik võõrapärased sõnad, mille lõpus on -anz, -enz, -ie, -ik, -(t)ion, -ität, -ur (die Differenz, die Demokratie, die Politik, die Evolution, die · Universität, die Kultur); puude ja taimenimetused: die Birke, die Tanne, die Rose, die Tulpe, die Orchidee, die Geranie, die · Nelke, die Lilie; arvsõnad: die Eins, die Zwei, die Drei, die · Sechzehn; laevade ja lennukite nimed: die Titanic, die Boeing · 707. Kesksoost on: kõik tegu-, omadus- jm sõnadest moodustatud nimisõnad: das Kochen, das Schreiben, das Essen, das Gute, das Böse, das · Aber, das Ich;
new research that has been carried out by scientists at Cardiff University and in Sichuan in China. Previous findings have suggested that the serious decline in giant panda numbers in modern times is related to its unusual dietary requirements the species exists almost entirely on bamboo habitat isolation and relatively slow reproductive rate. But this new study, published in Molecular Biology and Evolution, has uncovered an important relationship between the species' decline and human activities. "It is clear that the species has suffered at the hands of human activities such as deforestation and poaching," said Professor Michael Bruford. The research also shows that where habit conservation projects have been properly implemented, the giant panda is flourishing and its numbers are increasing. "Our research suggests we have to revise our thinking about the evolutionary
Harilik pliiats Tehnilised joonised võib teha kõva pliiatsiga (H). Vaba käega joonistades peaks kasutama kas H-või B- söega pliiatsit. Väga laialdaselt kasutatakse pehmet pliiatsit 2B, sellega saab tõmmta täpseid jooni, aga ka luua erinevaid tonaalsusi. Veelgi pehmemad valöörid ja heleda-tumeda üleminekud on võimalikud 4B- või 6B-ga. Pehme pliiatsiga joonistamisel peab aga tähele panema, et joonistust ei hõõrutaks käega laiali. Joonistusel kasutasin Evolution 665 HB 2 harilikku 7 Värvipliiats Värvipliiatsite värvilisi südamikke valmistatakse teistmoodi. Nad koosnevad värvipigmentidest, rasvadest, vahadest, sideainetest (tavaliselt tselluloosi derivaatidest) ja mineraalsetest täiteainetest, näiteks talgist ja jahvatatud kaoliinist. Värvipliiatsisüdamike kvaliteet sõltub jahvatise peenusest, eelkõige aga pigmentide osakaalust ja kvaliteedist. Mida suurem on pigmentide osakaal,
Kodu eesti ühiskonnas ja kultuuris. Toimet. I.Kraav. Tartu: Perekasvatuse Instituut TÜ pedagoogika osakond, 11-16 5. Siren-Tiusanen, H(2003) Leikki ja oppiminen. Lastentarhanopettajaliiton julkaisu. Helsinki, 14-17. 6. Hakkarainen, P. (2000). Kehittävä esiopetus ja oppimine. Jyväskylä: PS-kustannus. 7 Vygotsky, L.S (1976). Play and its role in the menatal developmant og the child. In: Bruner, J.; Jolly, A. ; Sylva, K. (Eds), Play: Its role in develoment and evolution. New York: Basic Books, 537-554) 8. Airi Niilo, Eve Kikas (2008) Mäng. Õppimine ja õpetamine koolieelses eas. Toimetanud: Eve Kikas. Tartu Ülikooli Kirjastus 11
the 19th century, democratization resulting from extension of the franchise(valimisõigus), challenges to religious faith, advances on the field of science (scientific knowledge) evolution; one of the main issues was changes in the role of women. · What were the four controversies that concerned the Victorian novelists? Describe them briefly. Name some representatives and their works of each of the controversies. Religion and evolution Charles Darwin(religious doubt) Industrialism (the changes in the making of goods that resulted from substituing machines for hand labor) new kind of working class, wages extremely low, hours very long(14 a day) sufferers were women and children, families horribly crowded(unsanitary housing) severe economic depression in the early 1840s. Writers who speak about industrialism and its effects: Elizabet Barrett Browning(The Cry of the Chuldren),
2004. Seeneperekonna Peziza (Pezizales, Ascomycota) gruppide P. varia ja P. violacea ning lähedaste liikide fülogeneetiline analüüs rDNA ITS regiooni alusel. Bakalaureusetöö. Tartu Ülikool. Käsikiri. Tamm, H., Kullman, B. & Kullman, K. 2005. Fungal Genome Size Database. In: Programme and Book of Abstracts of XVI Symposium of Mycologists and Lychenologists of Baltic States. 44. Cesis, Latvia. Taylor, W., Jacobson, D.J. & Fisher, M.C. 1999. The evolution of asexual fungi: reproduction, speciation and classification Annual Revue of Phytopathology 37: 197–246. Taylor, J.W., Jacobson, D.J, & Kroken. S. 2000. Phylogenetic species recognition and species concepts in fungi. Fungal Genetics and Biology, 31: 21–32. Tolmsoff, W.J. 1983. Heteroploidy as a mechanism of variability among fungi. Annual Revue of Phytopathology 21: 317-40. Weber, E. 1992. Untersuchungen zu Fortpflanzung und Ploidie verschiedener
annaabi.ee 
Sisene Facebook'ga
Sisene Google'ga
Sisene LinkedIn'ga
