The new parliament included a great clock, which is now known as Big Ben. In the 19th century new museums were created in London such as the Victoria & Albert, the Science Museum and the Natural History Museum. The first doubledecker bus appeared in the streets of London as early as in 1904. After the two world wars, London went through a massive rebuilding. Several structures were built in London to mark the year 2000: the Millenium Dome, Millenium bridge, London Eye etc. London's vast urban area is often described using a set of district names. Since 1965 Greater London has been divided into 32 London boroughs. However, it is a city that is surprisingly easy to get around, with the comprehensive and easily navigated London Underground or `Tube'. London's population was 7,172,000 on the latest Census Day of April 2001. This is 14.6 per cent of the total population of Britain.
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Henry VIII of England Henry VII Born on 21 June 1491. Died in January 28 1547. Is the 2nd son of King Henry VII and Elizabeth of York. Was crowned King at Westminster Abbey, London, on the 23 June 1509 at the age of 17. Elizabeth of York | King Henry VII Henry VIII is known for... Establishing the Church of England. Having six wives. Beind a big, fierce-looking man. Early life Not much is known about his early life, because he was not expected to become king. Around the age of ten his brother Arthur died, thus leaving the crown to him. He also married his brother`s widow, Catherine of Aragon. Little Henry VIII Young King Henry He was a great king and he loved all his subjects. And England loved him as a king. But he wasn't interested in kingship but in arms, armor, sports, and women. Wanted to be a solider. ...
Ajaloo kordamisteemad §1518 1. II maailmasõjas hukkunud sõdurite ja tsiviilelanike osakaalu analüüs & põhjendused *Teise maailmasõja ohvritest olid umbes pooled tsiviilelanikud, kes hukkusid pommirünnakutes, surid nälga või keda hävitati plaanipäraselt. *II maailmasõjas hukkus kõige rohkem NSVLi ja Saksamaa sõdureid ning see tulenes aktiivsest sõjategevusest. *Kõige rohkem tsiviilelanikke hukkus NSVLis ning Poolas, põhjusteks sõjategevuse mõju, küüditamised, surmalaagrid ning Poolas ka juutide rohkus. 2. Pariisi konverents Toimus 1947. aastal toimunud konverents, kus allkirjastati rahulepingud Jalta ja Potsdami konverentsil tehtud otsuste põhjal. Nii lõpetati ametlikult sõjaseisukord Itaalia, Rumeenia, Bulgaaria, Ungari ja Soomega. 3. Nürnbergi protsess 14.11.1945 1.10.1946 Kohtuprotsess Saksa fasistlike sõjakurjategijate vastu. Kokku oli kohtu all 21 kaebealust. Kõiki kohtualuseid süüdistati kolme süüpunkti alusel: a) kuriteo...
Jaapani energeetika Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level Geograafilised eelised Kliima Mäed Vulkaanid Kuumaveeallikad Tõusud ja mõõnad Tuumaenergia 1966. aasta Mitmekordne kasutus Reeglistik 2011. aasta katastroof Fukushimas CO2 maht Maagaas Populaarsus Tuumaenergia asemel peale katastroofi Osaka Gaas, Tokyo Gaas ja Toho Gaas Austraalia, Venemaa, Indoneesia ja USA Tahked kütused Baasküte energiageneraatoritele Probleeme kivisöe kättesaadavusega Maavärinad Loodusesaaste Õli 44 miljonit barrelit enda tagavara Läänekallas JNOC Projektid Sissevedu III koht Taastuvad energiallikad Vulkaanid Kuumaveeallikad Vesi Tuul Tõusud...
10. The 1960s and 70s – important gains for the feminist cause? In the late 1960s a new type of feminism began the Women’s liberation movement. The Equal Pay Act became law in the U.S., and it established equality of pay for men and women performing equal work. Civil Rights Act of 1964 became law in the U.S., and it barred employment discrimination on account of sex, race, etc The first "modern" women's shelter in the world, opened in California. 11. Subculture vs. counterculture. Subculture smaller grouping inside mainstream culture Counterculture against mainstream Subculture and counterculture are both movements that are somehow apposed to mainstream culture. Music and philosophy. The persons social backround, visual appearance and just ask. 12
GLOBAL OVERPOPULATION Definition A condition where an organism's numbers exceed the carrying capacity of its habitat. The relationship between the human population and its environment, the Earth. Overpopulation Increased in the last 50 years Due to: medical advancements substantial increases in agricultural productivity. Problems Consuming problems Lack of resources Lack of hygenenew unknown diseases Global problems People are not devided equally Problematic areas China~1.3 billion India~1.2 billion Parts of Africa~1 billion Europe~881.4 million The United States of America~310.9 million The United Kingdom~58.5 million Solutions Limit the birth of descandance in critical areas Encourage people to live in places with smaller population Religious beliefs/governments should encourage people to use birth controls Critical areas should strickten the inflow of people Today There are about 6.8 billion people in the...
Jaapani energeetika Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level Nafta Geograafilised eelised Kliima Mäed Vulkaanid Kuumaveeallikad Tõusud ja mõõnad Tuumaenergia 1966. aasta Mitmekordne kasutus Reeglistik 2011. aasta katastroof Fukushimas CO2 maht Maagaas Populaarsus Tuumaenergia asemel peale katastroofi Osaka Gaas, Tokyo Gaas ja Toho Gaas Austraalia, Venemaa, Indoneesia ja USA Tahked kütused Baasküte energiageneraatoritele Probleeme kivisöe kättesaadavusega Maavärinad Loodusesaaste Nafta 44 miljonit barrelit enda tagavara Läänekallas JNOC Projektid Sissevedu III koht Taastuvad energiallikad Geoterma...
pp- pages FBI- Federal E- east UNICEF- United MP- member of Bureau of National Children´s parlament, military Investigatio Fund police Sq- Square Kph- kilometre per PS- post skript St- saint, street VAT- value added tax hour Etc- et cetera, and the VCR- video casset the USA- the United am- before noon, aute yr- year rest, and so on recorder States of America meriden the UK- The United MSC- Master of NATO- North Atlantic viz-that is to say, in UFO- unidentified Kingdom Sience Treaty Organisation other words flying object
CANADA GENERAL STATISTICS Capital - Ottawa Population - 33,390,141 (July 2007 est.) Population density 3.5 inhabitats per km2 Among the lowest in the world Currency Canadian Dollar (CAD) 2 Official Languages English and French Government system constitutional monarchy and federal parliamentary diplomacy POLITICAL SYSTEM Constitutional monarchy Elizabeth II, Queen of Canada, head of state Governor General appointed by the monarch Parliamentary democracy Similar parliamentary system to other Commonwealth realms Federation "One Dominion under the name of Canada" with the Constitution Act of 1867 GEOGRAPHY Located in North America, north of USA Territory - 9,984,670 km2 World's second largest country CLIMATE Due to large territory, climate varies in greatly ECONOMY One of world's wealthiest nations 1,406,000 GDP 9th in the world About ¾ of Canadians employed in s...
1. Materjali käitumine koormamisel (reoloogilised mudelid, konstruktsioonimaterjalide mudelid, materjali seisundid). Konstruktsioonimaterjalide teimimisel saadud ulatuslikku andmestikku üldistab mehaanika haru reoloogia, mis tegeleb keskkonna (selle terminiga haaratakse tahkist ja vedelikku) deformeerumise ja voolamisega. Reoloogilised mudelid: Reoloogia on kindlaks teinud, et reaalsete materjalide koormamisel avalduvaid mitmekesiseid omadusi saab kirjeldada kolme põhiomaduse kaudu, milleks on elastsus, plastsus ja viskoossus. Elastsuse all mõistetakse materjali vastupanu sõltumatust koormamiskiirusest ja võimet täielikult taastada esialgne seisund peale koormuse kõrvaldamist. Plastsus on materjali võime piiramatult deformeeruda ja tekkinud deformatsiooni säilitada. Viskoossus on materjalis tekkiva pinge sõltuvus deformeerumiskiirusest. Põhiomaduste kombinatsioonidek...
Linking Devices Transition words and phrases help establish clear connections between ideas and ensure that sentences and paragraphs flow together smoothly, making them easier to read. Use the following words and phrases in the following circumstances. To indicate more information: To indicate an example: Besides For example Furthermore For instance In addition In particular Indeed Particularly In fact Specifically Moreover To demonstrate Second, Third... To illustrate To indicate a cause or reason: To indicate a...
Mary I, Queen of England http://tudorhistory.org/mary/youngmary.jpg Queen Mary I of England Born: 18 February 1516 Proclaimed Queen: 19 July 1553 at St. Paul's Cathedral Coronation: 1 October 1553 Died: 17 November 1558 Buried: 14 Decenber 1558 http://tudorhistory.org/mary/marywhitehall.jpg Mary Tudor The Tudor Britain (1485-1603) Daughter of Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon Henry divorced Catherine and married Anne Boleyn From "princess" to "The Lady Mary" http://tudorhistory.org/mary/marytudorsig.gif http://tudorhistory.org/elizabeth/signature.gif Catherine of Aragon 16 Dec 1485- 7 Jan 1536 Born in Toledo's Palace, Spain Youngest child Ferdinand and Isabella Married to Prince Arthur:...
Dear ..............., How are you? I hope you are well. I'm writing to let you know that I think I've found the perfect house for you. It's in a really nice location. Maardu, Harjumaa is a beautiful tidy town. It features a beautiful downtown, where you can easily walk around, shop, eat and dine. But the best thing about it is that the town is less than a twenty kilometres from the capital and the rent for the house is only £169 a week. The house is really adorable outside. It's made of light grey bricks and has a restored wood frame windows. Also, it's got small balcony and is surrounded by a beautiful garden. Plus, modern security system. Inside, the house is nice and comfortable. It has two floors. On the ground floor there is a charming living room and modern fitted kitchen with all the equipment you would expect. As well as a dining room and mediumsize WC. Upstairs there is one big lovely bedroom and one smaller guests bedroom...
Analysis of Sherlock Holmes : Game of shadows (1) The hero is Sherlock Holmes who also get's help from doctor Watson. Sherlock Holmes want's to prevent the war that Professor Moriarty is planning in Europe. (2) The villain is Professor Moriarty, who want's to start a war in Europe, because he has shares in companies that sell guns and other goods, that would make him rich if there would be war. (3) The monster is egocentric in a way that he doesn't care who he hurts or kills, he's only interested in his own welfare. (4) The monster is a Predator, because he isn't protecting anything, he is just killing World leaders to set off war for his own interests and also people who try to stop him. (5) (Atnticipation stage ) We can see the demonstration of monsters power in the beginning when Irene Adler is killed by Professor Moriarty. ( Dream stage ) Dream stage begins with Holmes starting to prepare attack against...
Medieval literature Religious literature- mostly written in church languages(Latin, Greek, Old Slavic) Secular literature- written in vernacular languages as well 6th -15th century Anonymity Religious writing Liturgical writing-hymns, psalms Theological writing-aquinas, abelard etc Religious poetry Mystery plays-reenactment of bible stories Secular writing Troubadour writing:"courtly love", romance Epic poem(song of roland) Travel writing History writing-chronicles Allegory The use of symbols and analogy to convey a certain meaning /message Literary output of medieval English Anglo-saxon or Old English literature(7th century-1066) Middle english literature(12th century-15th century) End of the period:1470s chancery standard(regulating english) and onset of renaissance
WRITING LETTERS Letters of invitations Formal Informal Opening We would be honoured if you, I wish to I'm writing to invite you to, Why don't you remarks cordially invite you to, Your presence is come and spend some time, Please come required at, You are invited to attend, etc. to, I'd love it if you could come to, etc. Closing We should be grateful if you could inform I love to see you again, I hope you'll be remarks us, We hope to see you, Please indicate able to make it, Please let me know as whether you will be able to attend, etc. soon as possible, I'm looking forward to, etc. Accepting an invitation
Ablutofoobia- hirm pesemise (vanniskigu) ees. Aerofoobia- hirm huvoolu (tmbetuule) ees, kartuses midagi kahjulikku sisse hingata/alla neelata. (vt pneumatofoobia) Aeroakrofoobia- hirm avatud krgete kohtade ees. (vt alto-, akro-, bato-, hpsifoobia) Aeronausifoobia- hirm, et hakkad lennukis oksendama. (vt aviato-, emetofoobia) Afefoobia- hirm puudutuste ees. (ka hafefoobia etc) Agliofoobia- hirm valu ees. (ka algo-, odne-, odnofoobia) Agorafoobia- hirm avatud, suurte ruumide vi vljakute, ka rahvarohkete kohtade ees, neid letada. Kartus lahkuda "turvalisest" paigast. (vt demofoobia) Agrafoobia- hirm seksuaalse kuritarvituse ees. (vt kontrekto-, virginitifoobia) Agrizoofoobia- hirm metsloomade ees. Agrofoobia- hirm tnavate vi tnava letamise ees. (vt dromofoobia) Ahluofoobia- hirm pimeduse ees. (ka lgo-, mkto-, skotofoobia, vt nktofoobia)
when an event is certain to happen in the future. to talk about events that we can't change (for example, an official meeting or a train departure). The Present Simple is also used in narrations (e.g. to tell a story or a joke), instructions (e.g. cooking) or commentaries (especially sport commentaries) Declarative Sentences: Subject Verb (present form) e.g. he, she, a dog, etc. + e.g. go, make, have, etc. Questions: DO/DOES Subject Verb (present form) + e.g. he, she, a dog, etc. + e.g. go, make, have, etc. Negative Sentences: Subject DO/DOES Verb (present form) e.g. he, she, a dog, etc. + NOT + e.g. go, make, have, etc
- aeglustab andmesidet, kuna salastamine nõuab aeglasemalt arvutilt rohkem protsessoriressurssi (tarkvarapõhine VPN) - muudab võrgu haldamise keerulisemaks 2 VPN Seadistamine, ühenduse loomine ja ühenduse lõpetamine asub siin (win7) ja siin (2000, XP, 2003) VPN Serveri seadistamine: Installida ja uuendada VPN serveri ja kliendi pakette: · $ sudo apt-get install pptpd ppp pptp-linux Neli faili tuleb konfigureerida serveri jaoks: · /etc/pptpd.conf · /etc/ppp/pptpd-options · /etc/ppp/options · /etc/chat-secrets) /etc/pptpd.conf: · option /etc/ppp/pptpd-options · logwtmp · localip 192.168.23.20 · remoteip 192.168.23.30-39 /etc/ppp/pptpd-options: · name pptpd · refuse-pap · refuse-chap · refuse-mschap · require-mschap-v2 · require-mppe-128 · proxyarp · nodefaultroute · lock · nobsdcomp · noipx ## you don't need IPX
Names with and without the Names fot the streets/roads/squares/parks etc are without the: Union street Fifth avenue Piccadilly Circus Hyde Park Blackrock road Broadway Times Square Waterloo Bridge Many names (especially names of important buildings and institutions) are two words: Kennedy Airport Cambridge University The first word is usually the name of a person (Kennedy) or a place (Cambridge). We do not usually use ,,the" with names like these. Some more examples:
Apache2 Zypper in apache2 Siis käivita apache2 teenus lähed /etc/init.d/apache2 start Cd /srv/www/htdocks/ Vi index.html Ja sinna sisse kirjuta korras vms Siis esc :wq Siis mine oma iple ja peaks tulema see pilt PHP5 Zypper php5 Installib ära siis Vi srv/www/htdoc/index.php Sinna läheb see kood MYSQL Yast in MarinaDB Start mysql.service Mysqladmin u root password parool PHPMYADMIN Zypper in phpMyAdmin Kui on ära installinud siis mine oma iple ja /phpMyAdmin ja logi oma mysqli kasutajaga sisse
PRESENT SIMPLE [s] lihtolevik · kestvad tegevused. Tom works in the market. · rutiinid. He works every day. · loodusseadused. The sun sets in the west. · ajatabelid ja programmid. The buss leaves at 7 am. · (spordi) kommentaarid. Ben passes ball to Tom. väljendid, mida kasutatakse: usually, often, always, every day/week etc, in the morning/afternoon/evening, at night/the weekend, on Friday etc. He works He don't work Does he work PRESENT CONTINUOUS [ is + ing] kestev olevik · tegevused, mis praegu leiavad aset. Karl is doing his homework at the moment. · plaanitud tegevus lähitulevikus. I am going to school tomorrow. · kui midagi toimub/muutub praegu. The number of burglaries is increasing. · alati sama korduv tegevus. You are always eating, when i wake up. väljendid, mida kasutatakse: now, at the moment, at present, these days, nowdays, still, today, tonight etc
LETTER OF APOLOGY Opening remarks: I am writing to apologise for/ I must apologise for/ Please accept my sincerest apologies for/ How can I apologise enough for .... , etc. Making amends: Please allow me to offer/ suggest .... As compensation (for) ... I insist on + ing form to make up your inconvenience/ loss, etc. Closing remarks: Once again, sincerest apologies for/ I hope you will accept my apologies/ I hope my apologies will be/ are accepted, etc. I hople you will forgive/overlook this regrettable error. THANK YOU LETTER Opening remarks:I am writing to thank you for.../ I am very grateful to you for .. Giving reasons for your positive experience:I am pleased that .../ One of the best things.../It has helped me a great deal Closing remarks: Once again, many thanks... NB! Thank twice! LETTER OF APPLICATION Opening remarks: I am writing to apply for the position /post of .... as advertised in...
THE NO ARTICLE · Names in the plural = countries: the Nether- * Names of countries / towns (also with an es- lands, the USA; the West Indies ablished modifier): (South) Estonia, Tartu · Names of the countries, and towns with a * Expressions from North to South etc. characteristing / spacifying modifer: the Tartu of th 19th century * Names of streets, bridges, airports, parks, squares, buildings, railway stations, shops, · Names of rivers, channels / canals, seas, addresses: Fleet Street, Tower Bridge, oceans, streams, straits: the Danube; the Suez Kennedy Airport, Hyde Park, Trafalgar
Who/whom/that (people) object - can be omitted Which/that (objects, animals) subject - can't be, object - can be Whose (people, animals, objects) possession - can't be Clauses of manner If/as though (räägime, kuidas keegi näeb välja, käitub jne) If/as though + past tense (ebareaalne situatsioon) Linking words Positive additions - and, both .. and, beside (this/that), too, moreover, what is more, in addition (to), also, as well as (this/that), Furthermore etc. Negative additions - neither .. nor, nor, neither, either Contrast - but, although, is spite of, while, whereas, even though, on the other hand, however, yet, still etc. Giving examples - such as, like, for example, for instance, especially, in particular etc. Cause/reason - as, because, because of, since, for this reason, due to, so, as a result (of) etc. Condition - if, whether, only if, in case of, in case, provided (that), providing (that), unless, as/also
Present Simple · Permanent states, facts (Tom works..) · Repeated and habitual actions, routines (She usually goes..) · Laws of nature and general truths (The sun sets in the west) · Timetables and programmes · Sporting commentaries, rewiews (Beckham wins the ball, crosses and Owen scores) · Feelings and emotions (I love Tallinn..) TIME EXPRESSIONS USED WITH PRESENT SIMPLE: usually, often, always, every day/week etc, in the morning/evening etc, at night/the weekend, on Fridays etc. Present Continuous · Actions taking place at or arount the moment of speaking (The kids are watching TV..) · Fixed arrangements in the near future (I'm going to the dentist tomorrow) · Currently changing ang developing situations (The number of burgularies is increasing) · With ,,Always" to express anger or irritation at a repeated action (You're always forgetting..)
ülesseadmine end ära. Seepärast töötas Sun välja võrguteabeteenuste süsteemi NIS (Network Information Services). NIS hõlbustab üldist juurdepääsu andmebaasidele ning soodustab informatsiooni (näiteks failides passwd ja groups sisalduva teabe) levitamist teie võrgu kõigisse hostidesse. Võrk tundub nagu üks süsteem -- samad kasutajakontod kõigis hostides. Samamoodi saate NIS-i kasutada faili /etc/hosts hostinimeteabe levitamiseks võrgu kõigisse arvutitesse. Mis on NIS? NIS hoiab andmebaaside informatsiooni skeemides, mis sisaldavad võtmeväärtuste paare. Skeemid on salvestatud NIS-serveriga varustatud keskses hostis, millest kliendid omakorda võivad saada teavet mitmesuguste RPC-kutsete kaudu. Sageli säilitatakse skeeme DBM-failides*. Skeemid ise on tavaliselt loodud esialgsetest tekstifailidest nagu /etc/hosts või /etc/passwd. Mõne faili jaoks luuakse mitu skeemi, üks iga
pv moodustamiseks kasut. Eituste moodustamisel do / does + 1. pv will not = won't Tunnused lauses: Lihtminevik. Keegi tegi Tunnused lauses: Tunnused lauses: midagi. Jutt käib tavalisest, Lihttulevik. Ennustused. yesterday, last harjumuspärasest Lubadused. Hetkeotsused (summer), (five years) tegevusest. (rääkimise hetkel ago, in 1987, etc. always, sometimes, sündivad). usually, often, every tomorrow, next (week), (day), etc. in 10 minutes, in 2050, soon, etc. Past Progressive Present Progressive Future Progressive Tegusõna on esitatud Tegusõna on esitatud Tegusõna on esitatud kujul kujul kujul
administraator võib seda teada saada. id kasutaja groups kasutaja id –G -n kasutaja o Milline neist on põhigrupp? Nimeta vähemalt 2 viisi, kuidas administraator võib seda teada saada. (Gid = primary group) Id –g –n kasutaja Id lotte Id –gn lotte o Kas kasutajal on õigus saada administraatori õigusi? Kontrolli, ilma sudo käsu kasutamata! ? Kasutajate lisamine o Tee järgmised muudatused skeleton kaustas (/etc/skel, selle kausta sisu kopeeritakse uute kasutajate kodukaustaks): o tervitustekst "Welcome to ITV0050" bashi käivitamisel (man bash) vi ~/.bashrc echo Welcome to ITV0050 o luua kaust downloads „mkdir downloads“ o Looge uus grupp nimega leidurid kasutades käsurea vahendit addgroup Sudo addgroup leidurid o Pange kasutaja klaus lisaks grupi leidurid liikmeks korraldusega usermod Sudo usermod –aG leidurid klaus
the end of Every day, Now, for one Already, still, Action verbs Yesterday, last State verbs Action verbs usually, always, year, at the yet, for, since, (run, walk, week, a month (know, like, be, (run, walk, sometimes, moment, today, this think, etc.), for, ago, in the year etc.), for, since, think, etc.), for, often, never, always(annoyin month, just, since, how 2000, etc. before, after, since seldom, once a g behaviour), ever, never, long, all when, as soon week, on temporary, etc. recently, three morning, today, as, already,
has been married three times second son of K.Murdoch ; has three sisters and one brother Spouse: Patricia Booker (1956 - 1967), one daughter Prudence; Anna Tõrv (1967 - 1999), one daughter Elisabeth and two sons Lachlan and James; Wendi Deng (1999 - present); two daughters Grace and Chloe Companies The News Corporation - Media & Entertainment Company Filmed Entertainment(20th Century Fox, Fox Studios LA, Blue Sky Studios etc.) Television(Fox Television Stations, STAR etc.) Cable Television(Fox Movie Channel, Fox News Channel, Fox Sports Digital etc.) Direct Broadcast & Satellite Television(DIRECTV, FOXTEL etc.) Magazines(Inside Out, News America Marketing etc.) Newspapers(Sunday Times, Weekly Times, The Australianetc. ) Books(Regan Books, Zondervan etc.) News Corporation Is a public company. Founded Adelaide, Australia(1979).
1 Faili tüüp ja pääsuõigused -rw------- 2 Failiga seotud viitade arv 1 3 Faili omanik root 4 Failiga seotud grupp root 5 Faili suurus 3.8M 6 Faili viimane muutmise aeg Dec 11 16:36 7 Faili nimi System.map-4.4.0-104-generic Ülesanne 2 Kopeeri kataloog /etc koos alamkataloogidega kataloogiks /var/backups/etc-copy , nii et säiliksid kataloogi ja failide omanikud ja ajatemplid. Kontrolli korraldusega diff , kas kataloogid /etc ja /var/backups/etc-copy on identse sisuga. Käsk cp (copy) kopeerib faile ja katalooge. Lipuga -d ei järgita sümboolseid viitasid kopeeritavas kataloogis. Lipuga -R (recursive) kopeeritakse kataloogi sisu rekursiivselt ehk kopeeritakse kõik
Will ja shall kasutamine 1) Sarah goes work every day.She is always there from 8.30 until 4.30. It is 11 o clock now.Sarah is at work. At 11 o clock yesterday , she was at work. At 11 o clock tomorrow , she will be at work. Will +infinitive (will be / will win / will come etc.): I/we/you/they Will (`ll Be He/she/it} Will not (won`t Win Eat Come etc. I/we/you/they Be? He/she/it Win? Eat? Will Come? Ect. `ll=will : I`ll (I will) / you`ll/ she`ll etc. Won´t= will not :I won`t (=I will not) / you won`t / she won`t etc. 2.We use will for the future(tomorrow/next week etc.): *Sue travels a lot.Today she is in Madrid.Tomorrow she`ll be in Rome
information is given about the problem that is going to be discussed. The angle from which the problem is going to be looked upon in the essay is also stated. In longer essays these are in different paragraphs, in shorter ones they can be in one paragraph. The body of the essay usually consists of several paragraphs, the number of which depends on the length of the essay. Each paragraph should begin with a topic sentence. The following sentences should enlarge on the theme, give examples, etc. If it is an essay discussing the advantages and disadvantages of something, the advantages should be grouped together and so should be the disadvantages. One paragraph should only talk about one thing, aspect, etc. If a new thought begins, a new paragraph should be started, too. In essays that express the writer's opinion mainly, one paragraph (usually the last one before the conclusion) should be reserved for the opposing viewpoint.
And both occasions had a great influence on the language. First came Latin with the conquest of Roman Empire. Latin gave some terms to English and now it is a scientific language. Romans stayed for half a century, when they left, different Germanic tribes came and estabilished new kingdoms. They brought a new language with them. The Old English is developed from their Germanic dialects. After that, came Christians and brought new words like martyr, bishop etc. The second and last conquest was in 1066, when the Duke of Normandie, also known as William the Conqurer, invaded England to claim his right to the throne. He was the one who estabilished the House of Normandy. He brought Old French to England making it the official language. It gave many new terms to English, like pig and pork etc. After the hundred years' war, English took over as the official language. Also many writers and scientist influenced the language a lot
saves lives and property at sea, and maintains aids to navigation Commerce - an interchange of goods or commodities, especially on a large scale between different countries Compose - to make or form by combining things, parts, or elements Conquer - to acquire by force of arms; win in war Death-defying - very dangerous Deliberately - carefully weighed or considered; studied; intentional: Disarmament - the reduction or limitation of the size, equipment, armament, etc., of the army, navy, or air force of a country Draft - a first or preliminary form of any writing, subject to revision, copying, etc. Era - the period of time to which anything belongs or is to be assigned: Feat - a noteworthy or extraordinary act or achievement, usually displaying boldness, skill, etc. Grant - to agree to do, give, or allow (something asked for or hoped for) Indigenous - produced, growing, living, or occurring naturally in a particular region or environment
castles, as well as poetry and songs of Robert Burns. Edinburgh is famous for its famous theatres festival. Edinburgh the capital of Scotland, like Rome, was built on seven hills. Flag- Cross of St Andrew; Anthem- Flower of Scotland; Official animal - Unicorn 24. Longer discussion point London: write as much as you know, its history, sights, its importance, how and why travel there, your personal views, etc. Capital of th eUK, also the capital of England. London is the biggest city in Britain and in Europe.From Estonia the easiest and. the fastest way to travel there woulb be by plane. Sights are Big Ben, House of parliament, the tower, tower bridge, buckingham palace.. London was the first city in the world to have an underground railway, known as the 'Tube'. is the business and financial heart of the United Kingdom. It was the
3. Laws of nature (things that are true in general). The sun rises in the east. 4. Timetable events. The train leaves at 6.50 p.m. Negative form: I don't (do not) normally eat my lunch here. He doesn't (does not) like this film at all. Question form: Do you live here? How often does it rain around here? Signal words: always, every day/month, never, normally, often, seldom, sometimes, usually etc. PRESENT CONTINUOUS/PROGRESSIVE (kestev olevik) Form: am/is/are + ing Use: 1. Unfinished actions happening at or around the time of speaking. Listen! Somebody is crying. They are building a new bridge in our town. 2. Changes happening around now. The population of the world is increasing fast. 3. Arrangements for the future. I am flying to Toronto next Friday. Negative form: We aren't (are not) working at the moment
free Näitab mälukasutust (-h inimloetavus) ntpdate Sätib kuupäeva/kella NTP kaudu
sudo Käskluse käivitamine superkasutaja õigustega tail
clear Puhastab terminali ekraani tekstist dmesg Süsteemis toimunust väljund
(dmesg grep | usb)
cat
Writing letters Main rules !!!Always write something on the "Subject" line (university emails: e.g. name or code of the course, then issue, topic etc) If the matter is urgent, you may write so on the "Subject" line Start and end your email properly (also making sure the other person knows who you are) "you" is spelled with a capital letter only at the beginning of a sentence, NEVER in the middle In official emails do not abbreviate (e.g., "I am" instead of "I'm", "do not" instead of "don't", "cannot" instead of "can't" etc). Also, do not use colloquial expressions such as "fyi" etc.
Future Simple We use will + infinitive To predict events, for example to say what we think will happen in the future, using the verbs think, believe etc, the expressions be sure, be afraid etc, and the adverbs probably, possibly, perhaps, certainly etc. Flora will win on Saturday. I don’t think the test will be very difficult. Ask her again. Perhaps she’ll change her mind. To make an offer and a request (ask somebody to do something). Wait, i’ll carry the bag for you. Will you hold the dooropen for me, please? To make a decision at the moment of speaking and make a promise. It’s cool in here. I’ll shut the window. I’ll phone you in the evening, I promise.
could Jim must be at home . I can see his car parked outside. b) meeldimist või mittemeeldimist (like, love, dislike, hate, enjoy, prefer, adore) c) psüühilist tegevust (know, understand, believe, realize, remember, forget, notice, recognize, think, seem, expect) d) verbid be, contain, include, belong, fit, need, matter, cost, mean, own, want, owe, have, require, weigh, wish etc. Mõnede seisundiverbidega saab moodustada kestvaid aegu, kui nad väljendavad tegevust, mitte seisundit: Susan looks tired. (=appears) Susan is looking at some photos. (=is studying) I see what you mean. (=understand) I can see some people. (=perceive with my eyes) I´m seeing my doctor tomorrow. (=am meeting) He has a car (=possesses). He´s having lunch now. (=is eating)
• the middle of ... • business • the end of May • the end (=finally) • time (= punctual, not • (the age of) 27 • time (=soon enough for late) • the moment sth / to do sth) • present • a week / three months’ • the same time time (=after the time of) • four weeks (during the time), etc In the middle of the meeting my mobile phone started ringing. The house was built in a month. I’ll be back in an hour. In the end, nobody knew why the war had started. Next week I will be away on business in France. John is on holiday this month. This bus never runs on time. He learned to read at an early age. The boss is not here at the moment, please, call back in half an hour. There are no vacancies in our company at present.
Names with and without the. A/ We do not use 'the' with names of most streets/roads/squares/parks etc.: Union Street (not 'the...') / Fifth Avenue/ Piccadilly Circus/ Hyde Park Blackrock Road/ Broadway/ Times Square/ Waterloo Bridge Many names (especially names of important buildings and institutions) are two words: Kennedy Airport/ Cambridge University The first word is usually the name of a person ('Kennedy') or a place ('Cambridge'). We do not usually use 'the' with names like these. Some more examples: Victoria Station (not 'the...') / Edinburgh Castle/ London Zoo/
THINK: why you are writing the report, why the reader needs your report and what she might be interested in. Think about the best way to present the facts. If it’s a report of events (e.g. a traffic accident), describe them in chronological order. It should NOT be written like a letter! NO salutation/sign-off. Impersonal style (PASSIVE!), unless you make suggestions or give personal opinion – then you can use “I”. Formal language –no contractions, slang, etc. You can use the following format at the beginning of the report: To: From: (DO NOT write your own name. A member of the student committee etc. is fine) Subject: Basic structure 200 (+/- 10%) Introduction: Aim of the report Status of the writer (who you are – not your name – to write the report given in the task) Source of the information that the report is based on a survey, state when and by whom the survey was carried out. Body paragraphs:
up to a certain time five pages. PLACE: English Usage Example in room, building, street, town, country in the kitchen, in London book, paper etc. in the book car, taxi n the car, in a taxi picture, world in the picture, in the world at meaning next to, by an object at the door, at the station
-as vosotros, tenéis traéis venís veis asís jugáis oléis -as ellos,-as, tienen traen vienen ven asen juegan huelen (Vds) atravesar, pensar, perder, empezar, entender, defender, recomendar, etc. E IE pensar yo pienso tú piensas él, ella, usted (Vd) piensa nosotros, -as pensamos vosotros, -as pensáis ellos, -as, ustedes (Vds) piensan
shoes. Snowboarding was inspired by surfing and skateboarding and has a lot of similarities with skiing. It was started on 1960s in United States and it became a Winter Olympic Sport in 1998. Styles Freeride is the most common style of snowboarding. It involves riding down any terrain available. In freestyle the rider uses terrain features such as boxes, handrails, half pipes etc. Freecarve is similar to skiing, it's slalomriding. In that style of snowboarding there are little jumps or no jumps at all. Tricks 360 degrees 1 spin 720 degrees 2 spins Front flip Flipping forward off a jump. Lemon Grab The rider grabs both the nose and tail. Safety Like other winter sports, also snowboarding is very dangerous sport. That's why
FUTURE FORMS Future Simple (will +I) a) in predictions about the future usually with the verbs think, believe, expect, etc., the expressions be sure be afraid, etc., and the adverbs probably perhaps, certainly, etc I'm afraid we won't be on time for the meeting. b) for on-the-spot decisions. c) for promises (usually with the verbs promise, swear, guarantee, etc.), threats, warnings, requests, hopes (usually with the verb hope) and offers. d) for actions/events/situations which will definitely happen in the future and which we cannot control. The temperature will reach 40°C tomorrow. Be going to a) for plans, intentions or ambitions we have for the future.
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