Monopolistic competition
insurance
Movies in the evening cost more than those in the early afternoon
Senior citizen, youth, and student discounts
New and used cars
Youth fairs on airlines
Evening meals in restaurants often cost more than the same meal at lunch
Practicing Price Discrimination
The firm that practices price discrimination must be able to distinguish between two or more
separate groups of buyers
Price discriminators must also be able to prevent buyers from reselling the product or service
For example, if a fifteen-year-old could resell his youth fare seat to an adult who
could then use it, the price discrimination effort would fail
Motives for Price Discrimination
· In most cases, price discrimination is basically a mechanism for rationing goods and
services
The main motivation for price discrimination is to raise profits