ESTONIAN SYMPHONIC MUSIC. THE FIRST CENTURY 1896-1996.
universe in their connections and antagonisms, scepticism and disillusionment are
illustrated in a mature and individual formulation. Drama was rising to a new level
tackling complicated social problems: August Kitzberg’s tragedy Libahunt (The
Werewolf, 1912). Before the historic watershed of 1917, the main genres of Estonian
literature had attained a notable artist level.
At the same time Estonian cinematography took its first steps. Cinematographic
achievements had been first demonstrated in Tartu and Tallinn in 1896. The first
stationary cinema was built in Tallinn in 1907. The first Estonian filmmaker was
Johannes Pääsuke (1892-1919) from Tartu. He is the author of the first Estonian feature
film: Karujaht Pärnumaal (Bear Hunt in Pärnu county, 1914), a political satire
involving the Mayor of Pärnu.
The main centre for national romantic art ideology and practice was the atelier
and art of Ants Laikmaa