Verb Noun/person Noun/action Steal Thief (thieves) Theft Rob Robber Robbery Burgle Burglar Burglary Mug Mugger Mugging Murder Murderer Murder Kidnap Kidnapper Kidnapping Set fire/commit arson Arsonist Arson Shoplift Shoplifter Shoplifting Vandalize Vandal Vandalism Hijack Hijacker Hijacking
Destroyed- hävitunud Destruction- hävitus Destroy- hävitama Destructively- hävitavalt Disposed Disposable- ühekordne Dispose kasutus Recycled recycling Recycle Wasted Waste Wast Accusing Accused-süüdistatav Accuse-süüdistama Burglar- sisse murdja Burgle- sisse murdma Judge- kohtunik Judge- kohut mõistma Mugger- tänavaröövel Mug- röövima offended Offender- süüdlane Offend Robber- röövel Rob- röövima Shoplifter- poevaras Shoplift Thief- varas Steal- varastama
longer words. Verb: back-form (itself a back-formation). Backformation is a form of shortening in which the omitted material is or is perceived to be a formative, typically an affix. Itsomission produces a new form with a meaning related to but distinct from that of the etymon. Backformation has been a surprisingly productive source of new words.” Examples: baby-sit (babysitter), televise (television), emote (emotion), edit (editor), burgle (burglar), peeve (peevish), diagnose (diagnosis) 24. Alphabetisms, initialisms, acronyms – types of shortening Alphabetisms: An expression may be shortened to a sequence of letters pronounced as their names, as FM ‘frequency modulation’ is pronounced ‘eff em’. The letters are not necessarily the initials of separate words or even morphemes: TV from television and American PJs or peejays from pyjamas. Special letters, such as those of the signal alphabet,
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