Performance & Happening Happening on tegevuskunsti liik, milles kunstnik loob sündmuse, etenduse, milles tihti osaleb publik. Tegevuskunstiks nimetatakse 1960ndatel tekkinud etenduslikke kunstivorme nagu näiteks happening ja performance, eesti keeles sündmused ja etendused. Teatrietendustest eristab häppeningu tavaliselt süzee puudumine, mingid sündmused, mis kunstniku juhtimisel lihtsalt juhtuvad, mõjutades sellega publiku reaktsioone, mis omakorda mõjutavad häppeningu kulgu. Häppening (ing k to happen - toimuma, aset leidma) on popkunstile lähedane aktsioonikunsti vorm, mis kujunes 1960. aastatel eesmärgiga likvideerida piir kunsti ja argielu, kunstniku ja publiku vahel
Sündmused ja etendused happening'id ja performance'id Häppening ing k to happen - toimuma, aset leidma on popkunstile lähedane aktsioonikunsti vorm kujunes 1960. aastatel eesmärgiks likvideerida piir kunsti ja argielu, kunstniku ja publiku vahel tegevuse rõhk on improvisatsioonil, juhusel ja publiku kaasatõmbamisel olulised tunnused on mängulisus ja keskkondlikkus üldjuhul ei proovita enne läbi ja tavaliselt toimub mingiteemaline häppening vaid ühe korra toimuvad vabas õhus kunstniku esitatud aktsioonidena Etendus ing k performance - etendus happening'iga võrreldes plaanipärasem esineja, esinejad ja publik on rohkem eraldatud performance'i ja happening'i vahel pole teravat piiri etendustekunst on jätkunud tänaseni ühe võimalusena publikut mõjutada selle leviku ühe põhjusena võib nimetada kunstnike soovi saavutada vahetut side ja tag...
AVANGARDISM 19.saj Kunstis Vassili Kandinski Eksperimenteeriv ja rhutatult uut taotlev suund - stiililt erinev. Avangardistid eksperimenteerisid: ebatavaliste pillikoosseisudega uute kompositsioonitehnikatega elektrooniliste vahenditega Eesmrgiks - vabastada klassikalistest normidest Ratsionaalne, lakooniline, klaefekte rhutav. John Cage 1912-1992 USA helilooja, pianist ja publistsist Avangardismi thtsamaid esindajaid 4`33`` 27 sounds manufactured in a kitche Ettevalmistatud klaver - klavimaluste muutmine klaveri keeltele vi keelte vahele asetatud esemetega Aleatoorika (alea - lad k juhus, tring) kompositsioonisuund, kus mrav on juhuslikkus. Happening improviseeritud etendus, mis hendab kujutava kunsti, muusika, snakunsti ja liikumise Performance sarnane happening`ga, kuid pikemalt etteplaneerit Karlheinz Stockhausen 1928 Saksa helilooja Oluline panus elektronmuusika arengusse Aparaatide abil snteesitud helidest ja muundatud n...
1) Describe the photo!! · Describe what you can see and what is happening in the photos. · Say where it's happening: ie on the left/right, at the bottom/top, in the middle,behind, in front · Use Present Continuous. What are they doing? · What clothes are they wearing? · What's the weather like? · Are they inside or outside? · Use adjectives. Do they look happy, sad, angry bored, tired? · How does the photo make you feel? · Would you like to be there? Why/Why not? 2)Comparing and contrasting photos!! · Similarities; all, most, some, both.
Vahendid mida kasutatakse : kiri, märk, värv, pilt, liikuv pilt, kompositsioon, vorm jne. Tööriistu, mida tulemuse saavutamiseks kasutatakse, on palju: käsi ja silm, pliiats ja paber, arvuti ja skänner, fotoaparaat ja DVD- kirjutaja jne. Kehakunst- kehakunst (ingl body art), moodsa kunsti vorm, mille korral kunstnik kasutab ideede väljendamiseks keha (tihti enda oma). Tekkis kontseptualismi ja happening'i arendamisel 1960. aastail. Happening- Häppening (inglise keeles happening - sündmus, ka juhtumine, toimumine) on tegevuskunsti liik, milles kunstnik loob sündmuse, etenduse, milles tihti osaleb publik. Teatrietendusest eristab häppeningu tavaliselt süzee puudumine, mingid sündmused kunstniku juhtimisel lihtsalt juhtuvad, mõjutades sellega publiku reaktsioone, mis omakorda mõjutavad häppeningu kulgu.
enamasti assamblaazid, levinud alates 1960. aastatest 18. Biennaal - kahe aasta tagant korraldatav kunstnäitus. 19. Dekonstruktivistid - 20. saj lõpul tekkinud arhitektuurikoolkond, mille ehitised mõjuvad nagu skulptuurid. 20. Hüperrealism - 1960- aastate lõpust levinud kujutav kunst, mille objektiks pole silmadega nähtud reaalsus, vaid reaalsusest tehtud fotod. Hüperrealism ka fotorealism. 21. Happening - improviseeritud, ilma kindla kavata etendus, mis püüab kaasata pealtvaatajaid, muusikuid kui ka kunstnikke, kus nad tegutsevad kooskõlastatult. 22. Maakunst - loodust ümberkujundav või loodusnähtusi kasutav kunst, alates umbes 1970. aastatest. 23. Orgaaniline arhitektuur - loodusvorme jäljendav ja loodusega seotud arhitektuuri suund 20. sajandil. 24. Spatsialism - Itaalia kunstniku L. Fontana loodud laad, mis ühendab maalikunsti ja skulptuuri 25
elevus kui ka luksuslik glamuur. Hoonete tipuosad tornikujulised, ukseavad kaunistatud ja ümbritsetud kumer-nõgusate ehisviiludega ja ?. Kohati oli tähtis ka kuldselt või metalselt läikiva kroomse kuma demonstreerimine. 3. Mis on assamblaaz, kirjelda. Assamblaaz on kolmemõõtmeline kollaaz. Mitmesugustest esemetest ja materjalidest kokkuliidetud või kokkukuhjatud teos. 4. Mis on happening, kuidas seda võib eesti keeles öelda? Happening on tegevuskunsti vorm, mis loodi 1960. aastatel eesmärgiga likvideerida piir kunsti ja igapäevaelu, kunstniku ja publiku vahel. Jätmaks interpreteerimisvõimalusi, ei proovita happening`e enne läbi ning happening toimub vaid ühe korra. Publiku kaasahaaramisega soovitakse muuta vaatajate nägemis- ja mõtteharjumusi. Eesti keeles võib nimetada/kirjutada seda ,,häppeningina" 5. Mis on performance, eesti keelne vaste
milles tihti osaleb publik. Teatrietendusest eristab häppeningu tavaliselt süžee puudumine, mingid sündmused kunstniku juhtimisel lihtsalt juhtuvad, mõjutades sellega publiku reaktsioone, mis omakorda mõjutavad häppeningu kulgu. Loodi eesmärgiga likvideerida piir kunsti ja igapäevaelu, kunstniku ja publiku vahel. Happeningu tunnused Jätmaks interpreteerimisvõimalusi, ei proovita happening`e enne läbi ning happening toimub vaid ühe korra. Publiku kaasahaaramisega soovitakse muuta vaatajate nägemis- ja mõtteharjumusi. Tuntumad happening kunstiliigi esindajad Joseph Beuys Jaan Toomik Perfomance 1970. tekkinud tegevuskunsti vorm, mida vastupidiselt happening`ile viib enamasti läbi kunstnik või kunstnike grupp ja milles publik ei osale. Võrreldes happening`iga on performance läbimõeldum ja lavastuslikum
The Present Continuous What is Present Continuous The present continuous tense is formed from the present tense of the verb be and the present participle (-ing form) of a verb. Form am/is/are + verb + “ing” Examples: I am watching TV. He/she/it is watching TV. They/we/you are watching TV. How to use Present Countinuous When we use Present Continuous Use We use the present continuous tense to talk about the present: ● for something that is happening at the moment ● for something which is happening before and after a given time NB! Words what ends with -e: Make Making Invite Inviting
The Weather and Climate 'Funny weather we are having' is a statement of the obvious we have used for generations as a greeting. When the deep cold lasts long and heavy snow and blizzards give us the shivers we replace "funny" with something stronger, such as "terrible", "ghastly". At times like these people ask what is happening to the weather. So we go to the experts, who tell us in language appropriate to the subject, what happened yesterday, what is happening today, and what might happen in the next few years. Weather and climate specialists all over the world have collected a vast quantity of information. They can describe what is happening around us. With satellites they can forecast more accurately what might happen in the immediate future. Their research has produced evidence of why past climatic changes took place.
-? do/does not+I pv 2. permanent states usually, always, in the the evenings morning/evening/night, at night Present Am/is/are+Iing 1. actions happening now, at the moment of speaking Now, at the moment, these I am writing a lettesat Continuous 2.actions happening around the time of speaking days, at present, tonight etc. the moment. 3. fixed arrangements in the near future Past Simple + II / -ed 1
4. Timetable events. The train leaves at 6.50 p.m. Negative form: I don't (do not) normally eat my lunch here. He doesn't (does not) like this film at all. Question form: Do you live here? How often does it rain around here? Signal words: always, every day/month, never, normally, often, seldom, sometimes, usually etc. PRESENT CONTINUOUS/PROGRESSIVE (kestev olevik) Form: am/is/are + ing Use: 1. Unfinished actions happening at or around the time of speaking. Listen! Somebody is crying. They are building a new bridge in our town. 2. Changes happening around now. The population of the world is increasing fast. 3. Arrangements for the future. I am flying to Toronto next Friday. Negative form: We aren't (are not) working at the moment. I am not enjoying this show very much. Question form: Are they playing football in the park right now?Why is she laughing
Fair Trade Tourism Local people have often been the last to benefit financially from international tourism. But this is slowly changing. It's happening in Vietnam. The first tourists can see many famous war sites, towns and vibrant green paddy fields. But if they go up into the hills they find a region inhabited by hill tribe people, who live basic, subsistence life. Local people are looking at tourists with fear and disdain. In the villages children are playing and mothers with elaborate headdresses are getting on their daily lives, but if tourists come, they run indoors and villages become silent. In Thailand hill
TENSE POSITIVE NEGATIVE QUESTION USE Present Simple I play tennis on They don't work in Does she know Habitual activities Lihtolevik Mondays. New York. him? Past Simple She went to Paris They didn't drive to Where did she get Actions happening at a defined Lihtminevik last week. work. that hat? moment in the past. Decisions made at the moment Future Simple I'll meet you at the He won't be able to Will they visit us about the future, fut. predictions,
Hilisromantism. Saksamaa, Austria. 19-saj lõpp-20 saj algus. Suur orkestrikooseis, ajaliselt pikad teosed, programmilisus. Anton Bruckner, Gestav Mahler. Impressionism. Pratsusmaa, 19.saj lõpp. Impressioon- mulje. Orestri kõlavärvide peened nüansid, värvilaigud, vaade harmooniliste järgnevuste kasutamine. Muusikalise vormi vaba käsitlemine. Claude Debussy, Maurice Ravel. Neoklassitsism. Euroopa, 1920 aastad. Tekib vastukaaluks impressionismi laialivalguvusele ja hilisromantismi emotsionaalsusele. Objektiivsust ja antiromantilisust taotlev suund. Suured orkestrikooseisud asenduvad väiksemate ansamblitega. Tagasi kaalukuse ja selguse juurde. Lühikesed meloodiad. Klassika ja barokiajastu vormide, kujundite ja stiilivõtete kasutamine. Igor Stravinski, Benjamin Britten, Carl Orff. Ekspressionism. 20 saj alguse modernseim suund. Antonaalsus(loobumine helistikest). Dodekafoonia- intellektuaalne 12-tooni tehnika, Dissoneerivad, kooskõlad. Inimh...
7. Multimeedia- heli, graafika, animatsiooni, video ja teksti arvuti abil seostatud esitus 8. Traktaat- uurimus.Selle rütmikäsitlus toetub suures osas India traditsioonilisele muusikale. 9. Postmodernism- globaalne kunstiline hoiak, mis järgneb modernismlikule hoiakule. 10. Prepareeritud klaver- pilli kõlavõimaluste muutmist klaveri keeltele või keelte vahele asetatud mitmesuguste esemetega. Nt. Klaasitükid. 11. happening ja pesformance- happening on improviseeritud etendus, performance rohkem ette valmistatud etendus. Eesmärk spontaanse tervikliku kunstisündmuse tekitamine. 12. kontsertmeister- orkestri esimene viiuldaja või mõne teise pillirühma esimängija 13. vokaalsümfooniline- teos koorile (ja solistidele) ning suurele orkestrile 14. kollaa (muusikas)- tänapäevane kompositsioonitehnika, mis ühendab muusikalist materjali erinevatest stiilidest ja kasutab sageli otseseid tsitaate varasemast muusikast
seldom after the never following first ... verbs (to then love, to hate, to think, etc.) future meaning: timetables, programmes something is happening at the same time of speaking or around it Now I'm working to be at the (am/are/is) he's Present moment + infinitive working Progressive future I'm going Look
Eesti kunst 1970-ndatest tänapäevani 1. Rühmituste aeg.Kes kuulusid ANK-64, Visaritesse ja Soup-69?Iseloomusta! 1964. aastal algab kunstirühmituste periood - ANK '64, veidi hiljem Visarid ja SOUP 69. Varem lihtsalt ei olnud võimalik end sarnaste tõekspidamiste, karmi stiili vastase ja radikaalsete vaadetega rühmitusena klassifitseerida, sest siis oleks seda tõlgendatud vaenulikkusena nõukogude korra suhtes. ANK- 64 tõuseb esile oma rõhutatult positiivse ja eetilise maailmasuhtumisega. Rühmitus. ANK '64 viis 1960. aastate lõpul paljud kunstiotsingud radikaalse äärmuseni, tuues eesti kunsti teadliku eemalehoidmise, enesesse kapseldumise ja jaheda privaatsuse. Sellese rühmitusse kuulusid näiteks Jüri Arrak, Kristiina Kaasik, Malle Leisi, Andrest Tolts ja Jaan Elken. Visarid( Simuna kihelkonna murrakus "rahulolematud")- Visareid iseloomustab eksperiment kõiges - nii kujutavas kunstis, kirjanduse vallas, tõlketegevuses kui ka seltsie...
• US became more confident in itself • Immigration – large population of immigrants no longer spread to west, become the labour force to the factories, also dramatic growth in cities • New tension in society, what it really means to be an American • Income disparities – big gap between people who are rich and people who are poor • Westward expansion – people can think about optimistic things happening when they think about the positive things happening in the country • United States as an urban nature: skyscrapers, full of people etc Intellectual and literary trends • Darwinism • Social Darwinism • Rejection of Romanticism – writing moves away from romanticism • New Realism • Regionalism (Bret Harte, Sarah Orne Jewett, Joel Chandler Harris) MARK TWAIN (1835-1910) • relied very strongly on his personal experience
PRESENT CONTINUOUS Klaarika Kaljula 9a Use 1.Present actions 2.Temporary actions 3.Longer actions in progress 4.Future (personal) arrangements and plans 5.Trends 6.Irritation 1.Present Actions Happening at the moment of speaking Most often, we use the Present Continuous tense to talk about actions happening at the moment of speaking. Ex. He is eating a dinner. Mary is talking with her friends. They are swimming in the pool. Stative Verbs There is a certain group of verbs that usually does not appear in the Continuous form. They are called Stative Verbs, and if used in the Continuous form, they have a different meaning. Ex. I think you look pretty today. Meaning: Opinion I'm thinking of moving to San Francisco. Meaning: Act of thinking 2.Temporary Actions
SÜNDMUSED JA ETENDUSED 1. Millised ühiskonnakriitilised meeleolud kerkisid noorte hulgas esile 1960. aastail? Hipiliikumine, sukeldumine rokikultuuri ja alternatiivsete ideoloogiate otsing. Osa noori muutus mässumeelseteks. Põhjuseks oli sõda Vietnamis ja rassidevahelised pinged. 2. Kuidas reageerisid vasakpoolsete seisukohtadega kunstnikud avangardismi riiklikule tunnustamisele ja müügiedule? Millist toimimisviisi pidasid nad endale õigeimaks? Nad ei tahtnud enam luua kunsti, mida saaks müüa-osta ja koguda nagu luksuskaupa. Neile kunstnikele oli üheks võimaluseks taaselaustada dadaistlik traditsioon ja provokatiivsed etendused. 3. Mis vahe on performanc’il ja happening’il? Happening´ideks nimetatakse improviseeritud etendusi, mille puhul puudub kindel plaan ja tekst ning mis püüavad kaasara publikut, et kustutada piir kunsti ja elu vahel. Performance on võrreldes happeninng’ga ...
of obscurity, the problem assumes even a lot of layers and textures than the first plan. Is it potential to realize world peace?Some nice thinkers believe thus. however if you're asking whether or not it will presumably happen in our lifespan, then that's one thing nobody will answer. solely time will tell.however as long as everyone makes a aware effort to figure for it, then perhaps we have a tendency to standan opportunity of seeing the primary signs of world peace happening. There ar totally different ideas on what constitutes world peace. Some folks suppose it's the resolution of conflict that may induce world peace. Others suppose that absence of hunger, deprivation or social justice would be a symptom that world peace is finally happening. it's like viewing the forest while not seeing the trees rather than the opposite means around. The perennial question can invariably be wherever to begin.
elemente: näiteks krohvi tükkid, igapäevaelu objektid, fotod, masinaosad. Ilmuvad pop skulptuurid, installatsioonid, assambläzhid, sisseseaded, milles kasutatakse erinevaid materjale, sealhulgas asju, mida olid kasutusel, seega isegi prügikastide ja prügimägede sisu. Sageli luuakse kastide ja tarbekaupade pakkimise materjalist kompositsioonid. Pop kunstnikud ei ole piiratud staatilise teostega, nad loovad pop-art meetmeid, nagu näiteks "happening". Happening hõlmab tavaliselt improvisatsiooni ja ei ole selgitud stsenaariumiga. Happening`i eesmärk - on ületada kunstniku ja publiku piire. USAs kunstnikute kes arenenud happening`i seas oli Jim Dine, Klas Oldenburg, Robert Rauschenberg, Roy Lichtenstein. Happening`i põhimõtte oli seotud publiku osalusega ja tihti lavastatud demonstratsioonidega. -7- Peatükk 2. Minu lemmikud Pop Art`i esindajad 2
Kontrolltöö 1. Mida tähendab irratsionaalne stiil arhitektuuris? Milliseid hooneid rajati? kirjelda väljanägemist. boheemlus isikupära rõhitav ja tavalist elu trotsiv stiil. Samuti omane nägemuslikkus ja viirastuslikkus, mõistust alandav suund. Ratsionalismi vastand- mõistuse jaoks kättesaamatu. Hooned- Teemajake Sanssouci lossipargis, Cheopsi ja Cheaphaeni püramiid, Sfinks 2. Informalism on abstraktsionismi alamlliik. Sellega tähistati abstraktse ekspressionismi kunsti. 3. neorealism- tuntud filosoofia vool. Tuntumad neorealistid on George Edward Moore ja Ralph Barton Perry, kes peale välismaailma ka üldmõistete ja ideaalsete objektide objektiivset eksistentsi, tunnetusteoorias absolutiseerisid tunnetuse sisu sõltumatust tunnetusprotsessist. Neorealistid käsitlesid vastupanuliikumist ja proletariaadi elu, kasutasid dokumentaalset kujutlusviisi ja rahvalikku kõnekeelt...
always, often, repeatly, He/she/it I go usually, seldom, how often + -s She goes never, first...then. something (1.pv.) happens. Present Now Something To be Iam working progressive At the moment is (am/is/are) He's working Look! happening infinitive + I'm going Listen! (- ing) He's going Past simple Last Action Impulsive + I worked Yesterday took (- ed) He worked Ago Place in (2.pv.) I went In 1990 past He went Past An action Was/were + I was
I talking about that, why horse would be better than car. With horse you can run on everywhere, without damaging the ground. A horse dont need any fuel like cars, only food, water,and some vitamins. Horse does not emit toxic lead or carbon monoxide which can cause diseases on people and animals. But with horse you cant drive so fast and long distances like with car. Horse causes no traffic jam, he does not need to be managed traffic light since it travels with much slower speed and can stop faster than car. But of horse you must take more care than car. Car may stay in garage a long time, nothing happening with that, but horse often needs food and takeing more care.
That book tells story about gang wars, those are happening in England's capital, in London. Story's main characters are the police commissioner Frederick Harvey and one of the nether world's leaders Frank Harrison. Frank is gang ruler and he have had leader of streets about two year. At the story time Harrison's life is getting heavier and heavier. Things in the city are getting more out of control. There are a lot of blood, people are killing and shooting each other up. Gangsters can't stand that Harrison is on the lead and want to eliminate him from this position and get it their own and this causes many people's death and a lots of illegal deals. In these street games are involved many assassins, who are killing rich and powerful leaders.
Töö InternetigaArto Marfin E-16 Roman Reek Tootedisain – on toodete tootmine, mis on ennekõike tarbijale meelt mööda. - tootedisaineri disainitud voodi. Graafiline disain – graafika alaliik, mis hõlmab ümbritseva materiaalse keskkonna graafilist kujundamist. Nt: ajakirjad, plakatid jne - t-särk läheb ka graafilise disaini alla. Maakunst - 1960. aastate lõpus tekkinud kunstivorm, milles kunstilise kujundamise materjaliks on maastik. - Spiral Jetty, selle autor on Robert Smithson Kehakunst – moodsa kunsti vorm, mille korral kunstnik kasutab ideede väljendamiseks keha. Nt henna maalingud ja tatoveeringud. - henna Fotokunst - on kujutava kunsti liik, mis on loodud peamiselt kunstniku nägemuse väljendamiseks ja mis saavutab oma kunstilise mõjuvuse fotograafia vahenditega. - Videokunst - videotehnika v...
Body art Üldiselt Body art ( kehakunst)- kehakaunistuskunst, kunstnik kasutab kunstimenetluse- ja materjalina inimkeha. Kunst koosneb inimkeha peal, koos või sellest tehtud asjadest Kõige levinumad on tatoveeringud ja keha augustamine Ajalugu Sai alguse ürgajal erinevatest hõimukultuuridest Body arti kasutati enamasti rituaalidel (lapsest saab täiskasvanu, abiellumine, sõjaks või jahiks valmistumine, lapse sõnd jne) Tähendusel ei ole piire Modernne kunst 1960-ndatel otsisid kunstnikud uusi mooduseid eneseväljenduseks Uus kunstistiil (voog)- keha värvimine (happening, performance) Põhilised osavõtjad: Günter Brus, Otto Mühl, Hermann Nitsch and Rudolf Schwarzkogler Sai peamise alguse Austrias (sealt levis edasi) Kunstnikke kutsuti selles valdkonnas actionists-ideks ehk tegijateks Hiline body ...
The present continuous We use the present continuous to talk about: 1. Something which is happening at the moment of speaking. I'm reading the Grammar referance page. 2. Something which is happening around now but not necessarily at the moment of speaking. I'm reading a lot of detective novels these days. 3. A changing situation. Computers are getting faster and faster. 4. Something which happens often and annoys us. My boss is always asking me to stay late. The present simple We use the present simple to talk about: 1. A routine or a habit. Jim always sets the alarm for 7.30. 2. Facts which stay the same for a long time.
Nt teos Credo in Us on kirjutatud klaverile, aga seda esitatakse elektrikellaga, 2 komplekti tühjade konservidega ja raadiovastuvõtjaga. Sari Kujutletavad maastikud ehk Imaginary landscapes on kirjutatud pika aja jooksul (aastatel 1939-1952) ebatavalistele instrumentidele. See sari sisaldab 5 teost, nt I osas on kasutatud sireene ja plaadimängijat. Sarja IV osa on mõeldud 12-le raadioaparaadile ja V osas on 42 kokkumonteeritud stuudiosalvestist. Peformance ja happening Tavatud helitegemise viisid. Cage oli üks esimesi heliloojaid, kes seda tegi. Tema koostöö tulemusena Kunninghami ja ühe kunstnikuga aastal 1952. sündis esimene happening. Redelilt lugesid 2 poeeti oma loomingut, Cage pidas teisel redelil loengut ning lisaks esitas pianist Cage loomingut. Tema teos Watermusic (1952) sisaldab nii ühte kui teist, sest sageli Cage esitamise stiilid põimusid ja kombineerusid omavahel. Watermusic on muusikaline lavaline etendus ja samuti klaveripala
12. KLASS. KUNST. KONTROLLTÖÖ NR. 3 VASTAMINE - APRILLI TEINE NÄDAL. Kasutatav õppematerjal. Õpik 12. klassile. Jaak Kangilaski ,, Kunstikultuuri ajalugu." Postimpressionismist uue meediani. Jaak Kangilaski ,, Üldine kunstiajalugu". Internet. Kordamisküsimused. 1.Kuhu põgenesid paljud Euroopa kunstnikud II maailmasõja eest? USA-sse eriti New Yorki. 2.Mida tähendab tegevusmaal? Kes oli tuntud tegevusmaalija? Kuidas tööd valmisid ja välja nägid? Abstraktse ekspressionismi tähtsaim töötamisviis. Püüeldi automaatset eneseväljendust ja juhuste kasutamist. Värvi pritsiti või tilgutati lõuendile. Maalimisprotsess muutus kohati vaatemänguks. Tuntuim oli Jackson Pollock, tema tööd valmisid kõval pinnal(nt põrand), talle meeldis töötada kõigist neljast küljest ja maalimiseks kasutas ta keppe, kellusid, nuge, tilkuvat vedelat värvi või rasket pastoosset värvi segatuna liiva, klaasipuru või teiste lisanditega. 3.Mida tähendab internatsionaalne sti...
) after a short, stressed vowel, the final consonant is doubled sit sitting l as final consonant after a vowel is doubled (in British English) travel travelling final ie becomes y lie lying Use of Past Progressive · puts emphasis on the course of an action in the past Example: He was playing football. · two actions happening at the same time (in the past) Example: While she was preparing dinner, he was washing the dishes. · action going on at a certain time in the past Example: When I was having breakfast, the phone suddenly rang. Signal Words of Past Progressive · when, while, as long as
as Peter Highman, Zach Galifianakis as Ethan Tremblay / Ethan Chase, Michelle Monaghan as Sarah Highman, Juliette Lewis as Heidi, Jamie Foxx as Darryl Johnson, RZA as Airline Screener Marshall, Danny McBride as Western Union Employee Lonnie, Todd Phillips as Barry, Mimi Kennedy as Sarah's Mom, Keegan-Michael Key as New Father, Aaron Lustig as Dr. Greene, Marco Rodríguez as Federal Agent. This film is recommended because there is so many funny things that are happening and is very exacting, too. The actors are very good and valued. Keiro Usin ME-11
I was crying because it hurt me very badly. Then my mother asked me: "Oh my god! What is it, dear son?" then she saw a fish on the ground. My mother called ambulance and we went to the car right after. When we arrived to the hospital, then some nurses came to me and put me on a wheeled bed. They rolled me to the room where they took the bone out of my throat. I was so shocked that they had to give me a tranquilizer. Doctors kept my family informed what was happening with me. I was in hospital for 2 days before I got back home. That is a small story about my childhood, when I was about 3 year's old kid.
Brita ESTONIAN FOOD Rasmus Roger Kregor EVERYDAY MEALS Breakfast Lunch Dinner HOLIDAY FOOD New Year's Eve Midsummer Day September 1 Christmas Birthdays NATIONAL DISHES Rye bread Baltic herring Kama DIFFERENT INFLUENCES ON ESTONIAN CUISINE Geographic location and climate Food preparation methods History and external influences Six step historical development OLD ESTONIAN CUISINE AKA PEASANT CUISINE Simple One sided With few spices Made of bread and starch Fish and meat that's high in salt and fat Coarseflour rye bread Butter and nuts GERMAN AKA MANOR CUISINE Quality and availability International connections St. Petersburg and Stockholm 1781 the first cookbook RUSSIAN CUISINE Dumplings Solyanka Rassolnik Borscht Beef stroganof Chicken Kiev Cottage cheese patty/donut Pasha THE BIRTH OF ESTONIAN CUISINE 1918 Republi...
seldom to hate, to think, etc.) He goes. He doesn't go. Does he go? never future meaning: timetables, programmes first ... then now I'm working. I'm not working. Am I working? something is happening at the same time of speaking or around it at the moment He's working. He isn't working. Is he working? Present to be (am/are/is) + Progressive future meaning: when you have Infinitive + ing Look! I'm going
Õie 67A-4 Pärnu, Estonia 80032 April 14, 2008 Dear Jaanika, It's been a while since we last wrote, so I thought I'd drop you a line to bring you up to date with what's been happening here. Actually, right now I'm laying under the palm tree and having a nice vacation at Bahama Island. I've been here for a week already and the time is just flowing by. I'm planning to relax and enjoy my vacation for another 2 weeks. Then I have to fly back home and start to work hard. But as a matter of fact I'm already thinking about my summer plans. I'm kind a sure that it wont be that relaxing at all, because I've thought about some money collecting.
It is based on stundents reactions and notes taken on International day. General Students told that it was informative and interesting. They added that food and dancing was excelent. Most of them were pleased with that kind of event and many are looking forward to next. All in all the students were satisfied. Planning and Organisation It was found that it was planned rather last-minute and few people ended up doing all the work. It seems that people did not know, what was happening. One presentation tended to be boring and last too long. Equipment and Rooms There were some problems with equipment also: slide projector got stuck, music was not loud enough, rice cooker was not available and there was too little room for dancing. Everything else was working properly. Suggestions Firstly the Planning Committee should be formed. Secondly the timetable of events must be available and all the equipment should be checked before the event
1950 · Raimond Valgre(1913-1949) · Ans Rütmikud (A.Oit, U.Naissoo, V.Ojakäär, G.Podelski, E.Kõlar, V.Järvi)Esimene ansambel Eestis kes alustas elektrikitarride kasutamist. · Ans Metronoom(U.Naissoo,H.Lääts,K.Tennosaar) · E.Laansoo kitarriansambel(mitmekordne pealemäng) · Jazzimuusikat ei mängitud · Orkestris ei olnud saksofoni 1960 · Jazz,biit,estraad · Hakati korraldama TLN jazzifestivale · Ans Juuniorid,mille juhatajaks oli T.Kõrvits ja lauljaks T.Mägi · Ans Omega,solistiks A.Veski · Ans Virmalised(T.Urmet,Ü.Urmet,solist-J.Joala) · Ans Optimistid(T.T.H Kõrvits) · Ans Rütmikud (T.Mägi,P.Kõlar) · Ans Peoleo(T.Linna) · Ans Andromeda · Ans Mikronid(G.Kraps) · Ans Toomapojad(P.Tooma) · Ans Kristallid(blues)(M.Kuut) · Georg Ots 1920-1975 · ER meeskvartett · Horoskoop · Aarne Oit'i lauluvõistlus 1970 · Ans Justament(T.Lunge,J Elgule) · Ans Palderjan(T Pihlap) · ...
It is difficult to imagine our lives without them. Unfortunately the development of technology has changed people's priorities too much. Instead of being with their loved ones, people spend more and more time in front of the computer. Has computer really become man's new best friend? On the one hand, computer can be really useful in many circumstances. For example, thanks to computers people can do their job more easily and faster, search information they need or just find out what is happening in the world in general. On the other hand, by spending too much time in front of the computer people tend to waist a lot of time. Because of the fact that Internet is full of various entertainments, people lose sense of time. It may also seem that virtual life is more interesting than the real one. Although computers simplify our lives and have many benefits, there are still many downsides we should not ignore. So computer can be a man's best friend or an enemy. It is
of a particular subject or situation: Health officials have older, Laura became increasingly disillusioned with tried to raise awareness (=improve people's politics. knowledge) about AIDS. teadlikkus 22.disorient(at)ing adj - [,dis':rinteitin] confusing you 6. avert v - prevent something unpleasant from and making you not certain about what is happening häppening: It may already be too late to avert another around you: Lack of sleep can be disorienting. disaster. ära hoidma segadusse viiv 7. avian flu n also avian influenza; an infectious 23.distressing adj - making you feel very upset: a disease that spreads very quickly among birds and can distressing (= distressful) experience, ahastust sometimes kill them. People can also catch the disease. tekitav, vilets
g. he, she, a dog, etc. + e.g. go, make, have, etc. Negative Sentences: Subject DO/DOES Verb (present form) e.g. he, she, a dog, etc. + NOT + e.g. go, make, have, etc Present Continuous The Present Continuous is mainly used to express Basic form the idea that something is happening at the Subject + IS/ARE + Verb +ing (continuous verb) moment of speaking. The Present Continuous also describes activities generally in progress (not at He is sleeping. the moment). Another use of the tense is to talk I am visiting grandpa in the afternoon. about temporary actions or future plans.
Television Television is the most common way to spend free time. Although everyone watch TV, they still have different opinions about it. I think TV helps people to be closer to news or other important incidents. Especially now when there's a economic crisis everywhere and people wants to know what's happening around them. TV also helps you to relax easily. It is a lot of fun to watch TV and have a beer with your friends. TV also helps to take up a new topic to talk about. Some TV programmes are very educating and help students with their school work. My favorite TV programmes are political talkshows. They help me to be more critical to provocations. But watching TV all day long is not healthy. It can really affect your eyes. The most
Future Continuous In Future Continuous we use will be + an ing-form. It is the same in all persons. I/you/he/she/we/they will be working I’/you’/he’/she’/we’/they’ ll/be working Negative I/you/he/she/we/they will not be sleeping I/you/he/she/we won’t be sleeping Question Will I/you/he/she/we/they be travelling? 4 1.The Future Continuous describes an event which will be happening at a future point. Come round in the morning. I’ll be painting the kitchen. 2. It can also describe events which are going to happen anyway, rather than events which we choose to make happen. I won't bother to fix a time to see you, because I’ll be staying in the office all day long anyway. You can come at any time. 3. The Future Continuous is also used for actions that are going on now and which we think will progress into the future.
Time expressions used with present simple: Every day/week/month/year, usually, sometimes, always, rarely, never, often, on Monday, in the morning, evening, etc. Present Continuous (to be + verb -ing) Present Continuous is used for... Example Temporary situations I am paying off my car loan this month Frequently repeated actions with always, He is always leaving his dirty clothes on constantly expressing annoyance or the floor! criticism Actions happening at or around the I'm making coffee, would you like some moment of speaking Fixed arrangements in the near future I am meeting Diana for dinner on Friday night. (= It is arranged that wee meet no Friday night.) Time expressions used with Present continuous: now, at the moment, at present, nowadays, today, this month, this week, tonight, always, still etc.
Family problems 15. Work 16. Feeling like an outcast 17. Physical health b. After having a list (of at least 8 events), please PRIORITIZE the risks. How probable it is that those events will happen? Start your list with the event which seems to be the most probable and end the list with the event which is the least probable! Try to find ways how to prevent those events happening! Name of event How to prevent this event? How to prevent this event? (Student thoughts) (Serious answers) Laziness Don't... Wait what were we Do not procrastinate and try supposed to do..? Ummm... to do things immediately as OOH I GOT IT they come to mind.
Signal words: always, every, often, normally, usually, Signal words: at the moment, at this moment, today, sometimes, seldom, never, first, then now, right now, Listen!, Look! Rules · in general (regularly, often, never) · right now ex. Colin plays football every Tuesday. ex. Look! Colin is playing football now. · present actions happening one after another · also for several actions happening at the same ex. First Colin plays football, then he watches TV. time · action set by a timetable or schedule ex. Colin is playing football and Anne is watching. · arrangement for the near future ex. The film starts at 8 pm. ex. I am going to the cinema tonight.
FUTURE TENSES FUTURE SIMPLE (WILL/SHALL) Form: will/shall + algvorm USE: 1)Predicting a future happening or situations 2)Shalll can be used with i and we 3)Descisions to do smthing at the time of speakin (offering to o / agreeing to do smthing/ promising to do smth) Negative: I can see you' re busy, so I WON't BE GOING TO Form: am/is/are going to + algvorm Use: 1) Descisions to do smthing, intentions. I'm going to buy a new car 2) Predictions about the future, which are based on the situation now. PRESENT SIMPLE ( I do) WITH A FUTURE MEANING Use:
Grand Torino is not a typical American film at all; it even reminds me of a 1992 Australian film Romper Stomper which talks about the same problem- intolerance. The film also shows that if only people from different cultures want to live together in a friendly atmosphere and in harmony, they can achieve this but it may take time and willingness to understand others. I think this film is meant to be shown to persons who have a strong nervous system and who want to know what is happening in some of the neighborhoods of Detroit. I strongly recommend this piece of art to everyone, because it is interesting, well- scripted and humorous but also informative and educational. Mark-Hendrik Mäeste
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