European Union economic 9th May 1951, six Western-Europe countries (Belgium, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, France and Germany) signed a treaty to run their heavy industries coal and steel under a common management. From this economic cooperation agreement, European Union has grown up. For today, the aim of this union has made 180º turn but the reason why more and more countries are joining it is still same to rise the economy. So how does it work? European Union is functioning like an independent country. It collects taxes to reach its objectives. Taxes are collected mainly from member countries GDP
(Ta jooksis üle tänava.) AFTER: They arrived after supper. (Nad saabusid pärast õhtusööki.) AGAINST: I am against the proposal. (Ma olen ettepaneku vastu.) ALONG: They walked along the shore. (Nad kõndisid mööda kallast.) AMONG: Divide the sweets among the boys. (Jaga maiustused poiste vahel ära.) AT: We met at a party. (Me kohtusime ühel peol.) BEFORE: I'll be back before 3 o'clock. (Ma olen tagasi enne kella kolme.) BEHIND: He sat behind me. (Ta istus minu taga.) BELOW: He signed his name below mine. (Ta kirjutas oma nime minu nime alla.) BESIDE: He likes to sit beside Mary. (Talle meeldib Mary kõrval istuda.) BESIDES: I have three other hats besides this. (Mul on peale selle veel kolm kübarat.) BETWEEN: She sat between Harry and Toby. (Ta istus Harry ja Toby vahel.) BEYOND: The church is beyond the river. (Kirik on teisel pool jõge.) BY: It's made by hand. (See on käsitsi tehtud.) DOWN: We ran down the hill. (Me jooksime mäest alla.)
Akon's third single, Don't Matter was his first solo number 1 hit on the Billboard Hot 100. Akon has received great success for Konvicted; the album sold 286,000 copies in the first week it was released, and currently, the album has sold 3.6 million copies worldwide. In 2006 Akon created his own record label called Kon Live Distribution under Interscope Records. Artists such as Chilli from TLC and Earl Ray have already signed to the label. In addition to running his own record label, Akon produced and was featured on Gwen Stefani's hit single The Sweet Escape, as well as Chamillionaire's hit Ridin' Overseas. Akon is additionally appearing on, as well as producing songs on albums from, Bone Thugs-N-Harmony, Three 6 Mafia, DJ Khaled, Fabolous, 50 Cent, T.I., Mario, and Papoose. Akon is exploding onto the R&B, and Hip-Hop scene. He is a successful solo artist, as well as
The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers is a 2002 fantasy film directed by Peter Jackson based on the second volume of J. R. R. Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings. It is the second film in The Lord of the Rings film trilogy that was preceded by The Fellowship of the Ring (2001) and concluded with The Return of the King (2003). Main Street Producers on Main Street, the late playwright Horton Foote's new and final screenplay, are in negotiations to cast Orlando Bloom and have signed Andrew McCarthy ahead of the project's planned April shoot. The pair join an ensemble that already includes Ellen Burstyn, Patricia Clarkson and Colin Firth. It has yet to cast the central character, a young-girl role. The Hollywood Reporter says Foote's drama centers on a group of people in a small town in North Carolina whose lives are shaken up when a stranger arrives. Bloom will play a small- town policeman, while McCarthy will play a Lothario business manager.
This document declared that from that time the United Colonies were no longer colonies of England, but free and independent states named the United States of America. Moreover, the Declaration of Independence set forth some of the principled of American democracy. With help from France, the American armies, led by George Washington, a gentleman farmer from Virginia, won the War of Independence . The peace treaty was signed in 1783. During the war, the states had agreed to work together by sending representatives to a national congress. The agreement that set up this plan of cooperation was called the Articles of Confederation. The Articles of Confederation failed because the states did not cooperate with the Congress or with each other. The Congress had been given no authority to force any state to do anything. The Congress then asked each state to send delegates to a convention in
empire. Following the Bolshevik takeover of power in Russia after the October Revolution of 1917 and German victories against the Russian army, between the Russian Red Army's retreat and the arrival of advancing German troops, the Committee of Elders of the Maapäev issued the Estonian Declaration of Independence in Pärnu on February 24, 1918. after winning the Estonian Liberation War against Soviet Russia and at the same time German Freekorps volunteers (the Tartu Peace Treaty was signed on 2 February 1920), Estonia maintained its independence for 22 years. Initially a parliamentary democracy, the parliament was disnaded in 1934, following political unrest caused by the global economic crisis. Subsequently the country was ruled by decree by Konstatin Päts, who became President in 1938, the year parliamentary elections resumed. Estonia was occupied by the Soviet Union in June 1940, after Stalin gained
Nilsson's animated film The Point! 2000s · In October 2008, Starr posted a video on his website stating that he will not be signing autographs after 20 October 2008. He stated that he is too busy and that anything after that date sent to any address will not be signed. · On April 2009, Starr reunited with McCartney at Radio City Music Hall. Ringo Starr and Paul McCartney · Starr remains the only Beatle not to top the UK singles charts as a solo artist, although he did chart two number one singles in the US. Ringo Starr
We have built vessels for pilots, coast guards, police, fishery inspections, research institutes and several harbors in nearly all Baltic Sea countries. We have reached also to other markets and building for Northern-Ireland, Belgium, Germany, Ukraine, Bulgaria, Croatia, Poland, Azerbaijan etc. Among other projects we have delivered this year fifth vessel from series of 5 units of very modern, 26,5 meter fast patrol vessels we have built for Swedish Coast Guard. Last year we have signed two ice classed double end car ferries with length of 45 meter for Estonian small island connections. • The company is continuously improving its production quality and is paying a lot of attention on developing production standards and management systems. BWB has been granted both ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 certificates. Luksusjaht(mouldtech) • Firmast • MouldTech on spetsialiseerunud kõrgekvaliteediliste mudelite tootmisele. MouldTech-i
I swing before your eyes as a bright gleam of color, a symbol of yourself." Inspired by these three decades of state and local celebrations, Flag Day - the anniversary of the Flag Resolution of 1777 - was officially established by the Proclamation of President Woodrow Wilson on May 30th, 1916. While Flag Day was celebrated in various communities for years after Wilson's proclamation, it was not until August 3rd, 1949, that President Truman signed an Act of Congress designating June 14th of each year as National Flag Day.
gain its independence. The impetus for independence was provided by the National Front, Estonia's main ideological movement, which based its ideas on US President Woodrow Wilson's principle of self-determination. On April 8, 1917, Estonian organisations and military personnel totalling 40 000 held a demonstration in Petrograd (St. Petersburg) in support of self-government of Estonia. The organised, peaceful demonstration achieved its goal when, on April 12, the Russian Provisional Government signed the Law on Estonian Autonomy, which united the Livonian counties of Tartu, Võru, Viljandi, Pärnu and Saaremaa with Estonia. For the first time an Estonian, Jaan Poska was appointed as a Provincial Commissioner of Estonia. A six-member Provisional National Council, the Maapäev, was formed. The Maapäev appointed a national executive that began to organise and modernise local government and educational institutions
HISTORY OF ESTONIA Estonians are one of the longest-settled European peoples, whose forebears, known as the "comb pottery" people, lived on the southeastern shores of the Baltic Sea over 5,000 years ago. Like other early agricultural societies, Estonians were organized into economically self-sufficient, male-dominated clans with few differences in wealth or social power. By the early Middle Ages most Estonians were small landholders, with farmsteads primarily organized by village. With the collapse of the Russian empire in World War I, Russia's provisional government granted national autonomy to Estonia. A popularly elected assembly (Maapaev) was formed but was quickly forced underground by opposing extremist political forces. The Committee of Elders of the underground Maapaev announced the Republic of Estonia on February 24, 1918, 1 day before German troops invaded. After the withdrawal of Ger...
countries. 17 of them have taken collective currency into use - euro. The main goal of this union is to assure uncommitted movement of citizens, commodities, services and capital. The first usage of euro (as an electronical currency) was in 1999 within banks and enterprises. In 2002 first bank-notes came into money-traffic. The whole value of issued euro coins and notes is over 704 billion euros. In 1995 on 25th November Estonian prime minister Tiit Vähi signed the Kati-Liis Karu 03.01.2011 application, which requested the accession of Estonia into the European Union. As mentioned before, Estonia joined the European Union in 2004. When "we" signed the contract, we also accepted the simple main terms: stable institutions, that can guarantee the democracy and the protection and respect of human rights and minorities; a functioning market economy and the ability to cope with the pressure of competition and market forces within the EU;
The Little Tramp, a well meaning man in a raggedy suit with cane, always found himself wobbling into awkward situations and miraculously wobbling away. More than any other figure, it is this kind-hearted character that we associate with the time before the talkies. Born in London in 1889, Chaplin first visited America with a theater company in 1907. Appearing as "Billy" in the play "Sherlock Holmes", the young Chaplin toured the country twice. On his second tour, he met Mack Sennett and was signed to Keystone Studios to act in films. In 1914 Chaplin made his first one-reeler, "Making a Living". That same year he made thirty-four more short films, including "Caught in a Cabaret", "Caught in the Rain", "The Face on the Bar-Room Floor", and "His Trysting Place". These early silent shorts allowed very little time for anything but physical comedy, and Chaplin was a master at it. Chaplin's slapstick acrobatics made him famous, but the subtleties of his acting made him great
The name is thought to come from a linguistic twist - part of the hill is landscaped likean English garden and the words "English"(inglise) and Angel(ingel) are nearly the same in Estonian. Local tradition says that when crossing it, you should hold your breath and make a wish! The Devil's Bridge was built in 1913 in honour of the 300th jubilee of tsarist Russia's Romanov Dynasty, which is memorialized on the bridge by the dates 1613-1913. The bridge is dedicated to Emperor Alexander I, who signed the founding treaty for the tsarist university - the second official opening of Tartu University, and whose embossed relief decorates the bridge side facing Vallikraavi Street. Like the Angels´s bridge, its name might also come from a a play of words - it was built under the supervision Werner Maximillian Friedrich Zoege von Manteuffel, whose surname in German translates to "Man-devil".
Martin Luther King Introduction Hello, my name is Valeria, Im studying public administration and today I will tell you about Martin Luther King, one of my favorite orators, who has a big and interesting biography. My presentation will take about 7 min, so let’s start. First of all, I will gonna tell you about his biography, about his early years, private life, how he lived and what education he had. After I would like to tell about his role in the advancement of civil rights and generally his career as a activist and orator. Martin Luther King was born on January 15, 1929, in Atlanta, Georgia. Martin, Jr., was a middle child.At the age of 13 King was skeptical of many of Christianity's claims. However, he later concluded that the Bible has "many profound truths which one cannot escape" and decided to enter the seminary. King was very precocious student, he skipped both the ninth and the t...
PhD students from Belgium, America and Georgia to investigate the threats and problems of so- called "Killer Robots". These AI experts and scientists issued a joint statement warning that fully autonomous weapons threaten human rights and dignity, and should also not be used because of their lack of meaningful human control over the critical functions of targeting and engagement in every attack. As well as that has Belgium signed a resolution that prohibits the use of LAW-s by the Belgium military. Belgium has proposed commencing negotiations in 2019 on a new treaty to prevent the development and use of lethal autonomous weapons systems. II. The Question of Preventing the Creation and Testing of Nuclear Weapons. In this day and age, The Kingdom of Belgium thinks that nuclear weapons are one of the most vital weapons that a country can use at war. We think that the NATO countries should constantly
) in Georgia, sign any document on behalf of the founder relat- ed with registration including the Charter/ Shareholders Agreement of the JSC/LLC etc., application for registration and the lease agreement or memorandum of understanding for the local office space. The trustees shall be authorized to pay any expenses necessary for the registration of the company. Signed:_________________ Notary:___________________ HOW TO START BUSINESS IN GEORGIA - 14 Signatories to Appendix #9 the Hague Convention · Albania · Falkland · Mexico · American Islands · Moldova Samoa · Fiji · Monaco · Andorra · Finland · Montserrat
2005. The authors of the statue are sculptor Aili Vahtrapuu, architect Veronika Valk, with sound installations by Louis Dandrel.Eduard Tubin (1905-1982) was a versatile composer and conductor, one of the most recognized symphonists throughout history. He served as concert master and conductor at the Vanemuise Theatre. In 1944, when the theatre was destroyed, he left Estonia to Sweden. Monument to Gustav II Adolf In 1632, King Gustav II Adolf of Sweden, then at the war camp near Nürnburg, signed the charter to found Tartu University, which was also named Academia Gustaviana in his honour. The memorial statue to King Gustav II Adolf (1594-1632) stood next to the main building of the university from 1928, until 1950, when it was removed by the Soviet occupation forces. With Swedish assistance, it was repaired and re-mounted 42 years later, in 1992. The King of Sweden was present both at the original and the re-opening of the monument. Elisabeth Tebelius-Myren authored the restored work.
Act of 2010. Other domestic policy initiatives include the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, the DoddFrank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, the Don't Ask, Don't Tell Repeal Act of 2010, and the Budget Control Act of 2011. In May 2012, he became the first sitting U.S. president to openly support legalizing same-sex marriage. In foreign policy, he ended the war in Iraq, increased troop levels in Afghanistan, signed the New START arms control treaty with Russia, ordered U.S. involvement in the 2011 Libya military intervention, and ordered the military operation that resulted in the death of Osama bin Laden. Obama's parents and childhood Barack Hussein Obama was born on August 4, 1961, in Honolulu, Hawaii. Obama's mother, Ann Dunham, grew up in Wichita, Kansas, where her father worked on oil rigs during the Depression. After the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, Dunham's father, Stanley, enlisted
having never been religious. He subsequently appeared in theatre productions at his high school, worked in a theatre called The Great American Melodrama and Vaudeville, and at age 11began taking singing lessons. He began acting professionally in the early 2000s. Efron was referred to an agent in Los Angeles by one of his drama coaches, and scored his first television appearance in 2002 with an appearance on Joss Whedon's sci-fi series Firefly. He was later signed to the Creative Artists Agency. A junior in high school, Efron's favourite sports include golf, skiing, rock climbing, and snowboarding. He recently added surfing after spending days on the beach for "Summerland." He plays the piano at home, and is currently teaching himself to play the guitar. He's also currently fixing up two cars in his spare time, a Delorean and '65 Mustang convertible, both treasured hand-me-downs from his even-more-treasured grandfather. Efron lives at home
importance. During the last decades of the century Russification measures became stronger. February 1918, the Independence Manifesto was proclaimed in Tallinn, followed by Imperial German occupation and a war of independence with Russia. On 2 February 1920, the Tartu Peace Treaty was signed with Soviet Russia, wherein Russia acknowledged the independence of the Estonian Republic. Tallinn became the capital of an independent Estonia. After World War II started, Estonia was occupied by the Soviet Union (USSR) in 1940, and later occupied by Nazi Germany from 1941-44. After Nazi retreat in 1944, it was occupied by the USSR again. After that Tallinn became the capital of the Estonian SSR.
(Ta jooksis üle tänava.) AFTER: They arrived after supper. (Nad saabusid pärast õhtusööki.) AGAINST: I am against the proposal. (Ma olen ettepaneku vastu.) ALONG: They walked along the shore. (Nad kõndisid mööda kallast.) AMONG: Divide the sweets among the boys. (Jaga maiustused poiste vahel ära.) AT: We met at a party. (Me kohtusime ühel peol.) BEFORE: I'll be back before 3 o'clock. (Ma olen tagasi enne kella kolme.) BEHIND: He sat behind me. (Ta istus minu taga.) BELOW: He signed his name below mine. (Ta kirjutas oma nime minu nime alla.) BESIDE: He likes to sit beside Mary. (Talle meeldib Mary kõrval istuda.) BESIDES: I have three other hats besides this. (Mul on peale selle veel kolm kübarat.) BETWEEN: She sat between Harry and Toby. (Ta istus Harry ja Toby vahel.) BEYOND: The church is beyond the river. (Kirik on teisel pool jõge.) BY: It's made by hand. (See on käsitsi tehtud.) DOWN: We ran down the hill. (Me jooksime mäest alla.)
In August 1930, Strandman hosted president Mošicki in Estonia. During the Soviet occupation in 1941, Strandman was ordered to show up to the NKVD (People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs) headquarters In conclusion, he had been in many parliaments like Estonian Provincial Assembly, Estonian Constituent Assembly, I parliament, II parliament, III parliament, IV parliament and V parliament. In 1936 he supported Juhan Kukk, Ants Piip, Jaan Teemant and Jaan Tõnisson, who signed a memorandum addressed to Prime Minister in duties of the State Elder Konstantin Päts. In 1938 Otto became a judge at the Permanent Court of International Justice in the Hague. In 1939, Strandman went back to Estonia and returned to his home in Kadrina. He wasn’t active in politics anymore. Strandman achieved a formal notice to arrive in NKVD, but he knew his fate and decided to shoot himself. He shooted himself
The fiercest battles of the War of Independence took place in November and December 1919 on the Narva Front. The Soviet Command sent two armies (altogether 160,000 troops) against Estonia and Estonia answered with the maximum she had 85,000 men. By the end of 1919 the strength and morale of the Red Army had collapsed and Moscow agreed with armistice. It began on January 3, 1920 that is now celebrated as the Memorial Day of the Fallen. On February 2, 1920 the Tartu Peace Treaty was signed. Russia declared to give up all claims against Estonia and unconditionally recognized the independence of the Republic of Estonia. The price of victory had been 5,000 Estonian soldiers.
On the 19th century poeple started to collect Estonian folklore. In 1869 was the first Estonian song festival in Tartu. 1884 blue-black-white flag of Estonia was consecrated in Otepää Church. In 1885-1890 Russian introduced as a official language. In 1918 on the 24th of February was the birth of the Republic of Estonia and then was the german occupation and afer that was a War of Independence. In 1919 Estonians won in the Battle of Võnnu. In 1920 the Peace treaty with Russia was signed in Tartu. Estonia was Independent in 1920-1940. One year later estonia was occupied by Soviet occupation. Then in the same year there was a World War 2 and there was a german Occupation. But in 1945 there was a Soviet occupation again. In 1991 on the 20th of August we got our independents back. In 1992 Estonian kroons were put in use. In 1994 last Russian troops leave Estonia in 2004 Estonia joined European Union. Tallinn is the capital of Estonia
Essay Name Form 9 Basic School 2009 Barack's childhood and parents. Barack Hussein Obama was born August 4, 1961, in Honolulu, Hawaii. His father, Sr. Barack Obama, was born in Kenya. He grew up herding goats with his own father, who was a domestic servant to the British. Obama's mother, Ann Dunham, grew up in Wichita, Kansas. Her father worked on oil rigs during the Depression. After the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, he signed up for service in World War II and marched across Europe in Patton's army. Dunham's mother went to work on a bomber assembly line. After the war, they bought a house through the Federal Housing Program, and moved to Hawaii. Meantime, Barack's father had won a scholarship that allowed him to leave Kenya pursue his dreams in Hawaii. At the time of his birth, Obama's parents were students at the EastWest Center of the University of Hawaii at Manoa.
Labor 10: Krüpteerimine Krüpeerimine SSH-ga ühenduse loomine o Looge kasutajatele oskar ja lotte võimalus logida SSH teenuse abil kasutaja klaus kontole nii, et: o Nad ei peaks Klausi parooli teadma o Klaus ise saaks oma parooliga normaalselt sisse logida ja töötada L2hen oskari/lottega sisse(ssh lotte@nimi), siis : Ssh-keygen Ssh-copy-id klaus@nimi // **lottega sama moodi** o Lisaks, oskar ei tohi saada võimaluse käskude täitmiseks serveril, vaid ta peab saama ligi ainult failidele SFTP protokolli kaudu. Vihje: konfigureerige käsude täitmise piirangut authorized_keys failis. Nano /etc/ssh/sshd_config All muuta „Subsystem sftp /usr/lib/openssh/sftp-server“ -> „Subsystem sftp internal-sftp“ Ja lisada: Match User oskar ForceCommand internal-sftp o Lahenduse leidmiseks lugege man ssh-keygen et leida võimalus kuidas võtmeid genereerida, man ssh-copy-id et leid...
However the band was unable to make the performance as they were making their demo at the time. Taking their name from the David Bowie song "Kooks" they began rehearsing; Pritchard revealed the first song they ever played as a group was a cover version of The Strokes' song "Reptilia".The Kooks recorded an EP demo, sending it out in search of gigs, they instead received offers from managers and record companies. The band had only been together as a group for three months when they signed with Virgin Records, after being spotted by the label at the Brighton Free Butt Festival in 2005. In an interview with musicomh.com, Pritchard revealed "It was really quick how it all happened, we did a demo with a mate of ours in London, which we sent off to one guy to get some gigs, and he turned out to be a manager. He rung us up and it kind of went from there." The members of the band have since revealed that they felt they weren't ready at the time, "We
She has also appeared in studio `period dramas', like Quills, Titanic, and Finding Neverland. Winslet also starred in a television ad for American Express in 2005. During the `My Life, My Card' campaign, she strolled around Camden Lock in London, making references to all the incidences that have occurred to her film characters. In Aug' 2005, she played a satirical version of `herself' in an episode of `Extras' (comedy series on BBC). As of March 2007, Winslet signed to co-star with Leonardo DiCaprio in Revolutionary Road as the Wheeler couple, a 1950s couple that looks happy apparently but is sniping internally. Kate Winslet as singer Kate Winslet also enjoyed a short time success as a singer. Her single What If from Christmas Carol: The Movie was rates in top ten songs both in Ireland and in UK. The song topped the chart in Ireland too. Apart from this single she also sang a few songs for different movies.
texts of the secret pact in 1988 which infuriated locals and Moscow alike, though for different reasons. The protests grew louder and the reprisals stronger. · A mere eight years ago, on 20 August 1991, following the botched putsch attempt in Moscow, the three countries declared the immediate restoration of independence. Tartu Peace Treaty · Tartu Peace Treaty or Treaty of Tartu was a peace treaty between Estonia and Russian SFSR signed in February 2, 1920 ending the Estonian War of Independence. · Tartu Peace Treaty is regarded as the birth certificate of the Republic of Estonia. The treaty was also of utmost importance to Soviet Russia being its first international treaty. · After signing, Soviet Russia failed to fulfill several points of the treaty, e.g. the museological collections of the University of Tartu are not turned in even today from Voronezh and the migration of
Workers and their families now live in a new town, 30 km from the plant. This was built following the evacuation. Ukraine depends upon Russia for energy supplies, particularly oil and gas, but also nuclear fuel. Although this dependence is gradually being reduced, continued operation of nuclear power stations is now even more important than in 1986. When it was announced in 1995 that the two operating reactors at Chernobyl would be closed by 2000, a memorandum of understanding was signed by Ukraine and G7 nations to progress this, but its implementation was delayed. Alternative generating capacity was needed, either gas-fired or nuclear. Construction of these was halted in 1989 but then resumed, and both reactors came on line late in 2004. Chernobyl today Chernobyl unit 4 is now enclosed in a large concrete shelter which was built quickly to allow continuing operation of the other reactors. However, the structure is neither strong nor durable
Name of Notary: Notary Public My Commission Expires: ACKNOWLEDGEMENT BY A PERSON AUTHORIZED TO ACT AS A NOTARY PURSUANT TO TITLE 10 U.S.C. 1044a SERVING WITH THE ARMED FORCES OF THE UNITED STATES NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL LEGAL OFFICE Before me personally appeared _____________________________, who, having produced a Uniformed Services Identification Card, is known to me to be the identical person who is described herein, and who signed and executed the foregoing instrument on this day, _____________________________, as a true, free, and voluntary act and deed, for uses, purposes, and considerations therein set forth. And I do further certify that I am a Noncommissioned Petty Officer/Commissioned Officer of the Armed Forces of the United States serving in the rank indicated below, that by Federal law I am authorized to exercise the powers of a notary without requirement of a seal, and that this document is
Käsklusterida: Analyze Nonparametric Tests Legacy Dialogues 2 Independent Samples. Vanemates SPSS-i versioonides võivad sõltumatute ja sõltuvate gruppidega t testid olla muud moodi nimetatud. Kui nõnda, siis vasted võivad olla järgmised: Parameetriline Mitteparameetriline 2 sõltumatu valimiga t test Mann-Whitney U Test Sõltuva valimiga t test Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test Sõltumatute valimitega t-testi raporteerimine käib nõnda: Selles suvalises näidislauses leiti, et loengutes kohalkäijate keskmine tulemus (N = kohalkäijate arv, Mastak = keskmise astaku väärtus) on statistiliselt oluliselt kõrgem kui neil, kes magavad sisse ja kohale ei tule (N = kohalkäijate arv, Mastak = keskmise astaku väärtus), U = U väärtus, p = toodud Sig.
Rufus and Anselm. Finally they agreed on that only church has the power to make bishops. The crisis came when Henry II's friend Thomas Becket was made the Archbishop of Canterbury. Henry hoped that he will help him bring the church more under his control but Thomas didn't agree to it. He was murdered by Henry's knights on altar steps in the cathedral. All Christian Europe was shocked and Becket became the saint of Church. The Beginnings of Parliament King John has signed the Magna Carta unwillingly and it was pretty clear he wasn't going to keep to the agreement. His Son Henry III was only 16 when John died and during the first 16 year of being king he was under the control of the nobles and tied to Magna Carta. When he became 25, he spent his time with his foreign friends and became involved in expensive wars supporting Sicily. That upset the nobles. 1258 the nobles took over the government and elected a council which was called the Parliament
Jack Kerouac-leader · Korean War 1950-53 conflict between the communist and non-communist forces in Korea June 25, 1950 north Korean forces invaded south Korea The war's unpopularity played an important role in the presidential victory of Dwight D. Eisenhower big losses for the US It proved that US can prevent Soviet forces South Korea is still democratic. North still communist. South managed to drive north away from their land. You can say that no one won. they haven't still signed a peace treaty. XII The Cold War Period (continued) 1961-65 · Role of J. F. Kennedy The first Catholic and the first Irish American president Serving from 1961 until his assassination in 1963 Anti-Communist foreign policy Ordered an increase in spending on nuclear missiles that set off an arms race 1963 Nuclear Test Ban Treaty (NTBT) · Bay of Pigs and the Cuba crisis BAYOFPIGS Overthrowing the government of the Cuban dictator Fidel Castro
a new AngloNorman state the feudal system introduced the rule of the king and church strengthened centralised country, military rule Scotland, Wales and Ireland conquered Norman castles built spoke Norman French 1170 the murder of Archbischop Thomas a Becket in Canterbury Cathedral ( the religious centre of England & the Anglican church of the whole world ) late 12th century : Robin Hood 1215 the Magna Carta ( personal and political liberty, signed by the king & the barons ) The first legal document! 1337 : the Hundred Year's War 1348 the Black Death 14551485 : the Wars of the Roses for the throne of England, fought by two parts of the Royal family: House of Lancaster(red rose) and the House of York(white rose) House of York won > Henry Tudor became Henry VII The Tudors 16th c. a lively period : new learning, sea exploration, naval victories, trade expansion
Independent Estonia (1918-1940) On February 24, 1918 Estonia took advantage of the weakening Bolsheviks and proclaimed independence; already the next day German troops occupied Estonia. Local town government was restored after Germany capitulated in the WW I. The first city council elected during the Republic of Estonia assembled on June 16, 1919. On 2 February 1920, the Tartu Peace Treaty was signed with Soviet Russia, wherein Russia acknowledged the independence of the Estonian Republic. Tallinn became the capital of an independent Estonia. Esonian first constitutional law was accepted in 15.06.1920. There was extensive citizenlaws: confluence-, religion-, meetings- and speechfreedom. Legislative law was accomplished by Riigikogu (100 members). Goverment was called into job by Riigikogu. Goverment head was riigivanem, who had country representing tasks. In 01.12
exempted of income tax since Jan 1, 2000. However, any distributed profits, for example dividends, are taxed at a 21% rate. Foreign trade Proximity to the Nordic markets, location between Eastern and Western Europe, competitive cost structure and high-skill labour force have been the major Estonian comparative advantages since the 1990's. As a member of the European Union, Estonia today obviously enjoys free trade within the Union, and full participation of external trade agreements signed by the Union. In November 1999 Estonia became a member of the World Trade Organisation (WTO), and in May 2004 the country joined the EU. Already from its early years of re- independence in the 1990's, Estonia pursued a clear pro-trade policy, opening up its borders to foreign trade and investments in a quite unique way. This early exposure to foreign competition and capital, guaranteed the country a comparatively quick
Pilgrims were working men who believed in the importance of physical work, whereas Puritans valued education and thus were higher in the social and economic status. Pilgrims wanted to separate from the Church of England, while Puritans simply wanted to “purify” it. 11. What was The Mayflower Compact and why was it an important document? Name two important principles that this document included. The Mayflower Compact was the first governing document of Plymouth Colony, signed onboard the Mayflower. The two principles later became the bases of the Constitution of the United States. 1) The people would vote about the government and laws, 2) the people would accept whatever the majority chose. 12. What important principle regarding religion was established in Rhode Island and some of the other colonies? Separation of church and state. 13. Name examples of democratic institutions in the colonies. House of Burgesses vs. House of Representatives 14
Blue-collar-sinikrae White-collar-valgekrae Strike-go on strike Grievance-kaebus Working conditions-töötingimused Tõlgi eesti keelest Computer programmer-programmeerija Plumber-torumees Washing machine repairman Recruitment consultant-värbamiskonsultant Receptionist-admin Delivery van driver-veoautojuht Clerk-kontoriametnik Builder Electrician Teacher Architect Lawyer-advokaat Ma allkirjastasin kirjaliku töölepingu. I signed a written contract of employment Millised on töötajate õigused? What are the employee rights? Milliseid töötingimusi sa eelistaksid? Which working conditions would you prefer? Tööliste esindaja läheb läbirääkimisi pidama. A rep will negotiate. Ma pean oma kolleegidega konsulteerima. I have to consult with my colleagues.
Community (ECSC) was constitute. Six countries joined with it for peace: Belgium, Netherlands, Luxembourg, Italy, France and Germany. With that move, coal and steel industry were put under one organisation, so war was almost impossible between these six country. Cooperation in different areas improved, when in 25. March 1957 Treaties of Rom , European Economic Community and European Atomic Energy Community memorandum of association were signed. These were sundry organisations. But they had one name- European Community. As the authorisations broaden, it become European Union in 1993. The European Union was formally established when the Maastricht Treaty came into force. In 1985, the Schengen Agreement led the way toward the creation of open borders without passport controls between most member states and some non-member states. 1957 Belgium , Netherlands, Luksembourg, Italy, Federal Republic of Germany and France
The largest centre with over 1 million inhabitants is Auckland. ..................................................................................................................................................... In 1642, the Dutch sailor Abel Tasman visited New Zealand and named it Zeeland. After Captain James Cook's exploration of New Zealand in the late 18th century, an increasing number of settlers came to New Zealand. In 1840, an agreement was signed between the British Crown and Maori. It established British law in New Zealand. As more and more settlers arrived, conflicts over land led to several wars between the British and Maori in the North Island. The South Island remained rather peaceful until in 1863 gold was found there, and thousands of people hurried to New Zealand to look for gold. New Zealand became a separate colony in 1841. In 1907, New Zealand became an independent Dominion, and a fully independent nation in 1947
United Kingdom. Norway had negotiated to join at the same time but a referendum rejected membership and so it remained outside. The first direct, democratic elections of members of the European Parliament were held in 1979. Greece, Spain and Portugal joined in the 1980s. The Schengen Agreement in 1985 created largely open borders without passport controls between most member states. In 1986 the European flag began to be used and leaders signed the Single European Act. Austria, Sweden and Finland joined in 1995. In 2002, twelve member states adopted the euro as a single currency. The European Union is composed of 27 independent sovereign countries which are known as member states: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania,
A high point of the Estonian national movement was the first nation-wide Song Festival in Tartu in June 1869. In 1918 on the 24th of February, the Estonian Republic was proclaimed. It is a highly important holiday in Estonia. At first it was merely a decision on paper. True independence was fought for in the following years, in the War of Liberation. Independence lasted until 1939 when a pact between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union was signed. Following the Soviet occupation in 1940, Estonia was occupied by Nazi Germany from 1942 to 1944. The Soviet Union incorporated Estonia in the autumn of 1944. A large proportion of the population fled abroad. Many others were arrested and deported to Siberia. Estonia regained independence by the way of the Singing Revolution of 1988 and has been fully independent since 1991. In 2004, Estonia became a NATO member state and an EU state.
Numbering systems 1. Convert the decimal number 123.456 to the following formats, taking whole numbers and fractions into account. Show calculations. a) binary b) hexadecimal c) base-5 d) BCD === 1. a) 0111 1011.0111 01002 b) 7B.7416 c) 443.2125 d) 0001 0010 0011.0100 0101 01102 === 2. Extend the following unsigned 8-bit binary numbers to their 16-bit equivalents and convert the result to hexadecimal. a) 011010112 b) 101101012 === 2. a) 006B b) 00B5 === 3. Extend the following signed two’s complement 8-bit binary numbers to their 16-bit equivalents and convert the result to hexadecimal. a) 011010112 b) 101101012 === 3. a) 006B b) FFB5 === Logic and arithmetic 4. Using two’s complement arithmetic, calculate the following (choose a suitable number of bits for the representation): a) 121 – 185 b) -70 – 88 == 4. Convert back to verify answer == 5. Calculate the following without converting the number base. Show calculations. a) 3A916 + 24D16 == 5. 5F616 == 6
out the government's intended programme. The "Queen 's Speech" is a summary of the programme "his" or "her" government intends to implement in the next twelve months; but the speech is prepared and written by the Prime Minister's office, not by the Queen. The second major function of the sovereign is to sign new laws passed by Parliament. A bill does not become law, or an Act of Parliament, until it has " received royal assent ", meaning that it has been been signed by the Sovereign. The last major function of the sovereign - in the parliamentary context - is his or her weekly meeting with the Prime Minister. By tradition, the latter informs the Sovereign, who is head of state, about important affairs of state and government business, and asks the sovereign for his or her opinion. With over 60 years of experience, the current Queen Elizabeth II has acquired great experience in managing affairs of state, and an unparalleled experience of international
4 5 6 0001 0010 0011 0100 0101 0110 2. Extend the following unsigned 8-bit binary numbers to their 16-bit equivalents and convert the result to hexadecimal. a) 011010112 16-bit equivalent is 0000 0000 0110 10112 Result in hexadecimal = 006B16 = 6B16 b) 101101012 16-bit equivalent is 0000 0000 1011 01012 Result in hexadecimal = 00B516 = B516 3. Extend the following signed two’s complement 8-bit binary numbers to their 16-bit equivalents and convert the result to hexadecimal. a) 011010112 16-bit equivalent is 0000 0000 0110 10112 Result in hexadecimal = 006B16 b) 101101012 16-bit equivalent is 1111 1111 1011 01012 Result in hexadecimal = FFB516 Logic and arithmetic 4. Using two’s complement arithmetic, calculate the following (choose a suitable number of bits for the representation): a) 121 – 185 = -64
istence of the charter capital. Registry Registration of companies in Georgia is carried out by the National Agency of Public Registry a legal person of public law. Registration Procedures The registration process begins with filing an adequate application to the National Agency of Public Registry. The application shall be submitted to an office of the Public Registry appropriate to the legal address of the company applying for registration. The application for registration should be signed by all partners of the company and verified by a notary. 16 CYAN MAGENTA YELLOW BLACK 16 If the partners sign the application in the Public Registry in the presence of an authorized officer, notarization of the application is not required. The Application for the registration should include the following information: a) The name of the company; b) The legal form of the company; c) The legal address of the company;
In 1986 the USA increased the aid to Iraq. In early 1988, Iraq's relations with the United States were generally friendly. In the end of 1988 the Center for Strategic and International Studies began a 2 year study predicting the outcome of a war between U.S and Iraq, at the same time Saddam Hussein announced $40 billion plan to peacefully rebuild Iraq. By October 1989, when all international banks had cut off loans to Iraq, the president of the U.S. George H. W. Bush signed National Security Directive (NSD) 26, mandating closer links with Iraq and $1 billion in agricultural loan guarantees. These guarantees freed for Iraq hard cash to continue buying and developing the weapons of mass destruction. 1990s Between July 18 and August 1 the Bush Administration approved $4.8 million in advanced technology sales to Iraq's weapons ministry and to weapons labs that were known to have worked on biological, chemical and nuclear weapons
executive and the judiciary, commander-in-chief of all the armed forces, and temporal governor of the Church of England, nowadays monarchs reign but they do not rule. Parliament is the supreme legislative authority. There is usually a one-party government. It consists of three separate elements: the Sovereign, the House of Lords and the elected House of Commons. After passing through the House of Commons, all bills are debated in the House of Lords, and after that, signed by the Queen. As a result the bills then become laws. There are 650 Members of Parliament in the House of Commons. Leaders of the Government and the Opposition sit in the front row and their supporters sit behind them. The House is presided over by the Speaker. He/she is elected by the MPs. The members of the House of Lords are not elected. This chamber consists of the Lords Spiritual. The House of Lords is presided over by the Lord Chancellor.
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