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Direct

Kasutaja: Direct

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Arvutid I eksamipiletid 2013

Andmevahetus katkestusega süsteemis (Interrupt-driven I/O)II ­ prioriteedid paika pandud riistvaraliselt (jäigalt) füüsilise asetusega Polling + Interrupt ­ programne katkestuste lahendamine Daisy chain ­ prioriteedid paika pandud riistvaraliselt (jäigalt) füüsilise asetusega Interrupt controller ­ olekuregistris oleva juhtsõnaga saab prioriteete juhtida Andmevahetus otsepöördusrezhiimis ­ Direct Memory Access request data transfer (peripeheral) --> request DMA cycle (DMA controller) --> grant DMA cycle (CPU) --> grant data transfer (DMA controller) ---> transfer data (peripeheral) DMA tsükli ajal on CPU olekus HALT. Cycle stealing ­ DMA controller & CPU teevad siinitsüklid vaheldumisi. Pilet 13 1. Trigerid. ­ Vaata Pilet1 2. Pooljuhtmälud. 3. Spetsiaalse riistvara realiseerimine. ­ Vaata Pilet6 Pooljuhtmälud Jagunevad kaheks:

Informaatika → Arvutid i
377 allalaadimist
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The Middle Ages

continent. The Hundred Years War was a series raids, sieges and naval battles. The Wars of the Roses The Wars of the Roses were a series of civil wars fought in medieval England from 1455 to 1487 between the House of Lancaster and the House of York. The name Wars of the Roses is based on the badges used by the two sides, the red rose for the Lancastrians and the white rose for the Yorkists. Major causes of the conflict include: 1) both houses were direct descendents of king Edward III; 2) the ruling Lancastrian king, Henry VI, surrounded himself with unpopular nobles; 3) the civil unrest of much of the population; 4) the availability of many powerful lords with their own private armies; and 5) the untimely episodes of mental illness by king Henry VI. The Wars of the Roses ended with the killing of Richard (the House of York) by Henry VII. Henry VII married Elizabeth of York. He merged the rival symbols together into a red and white Tudor Rose.

Ajalugu → British history (suurbritannia...
24 allalaadimist
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Fašistlike ideoloogiate üldpõhimõtted

Lõpliku kabelimatsuna mõjus Teise maailmasõja puhkemine, mis paigutas fasistlikud või fasismile kalduvad poliitikud automaatselt lindpriide ehk riigivaenlaste hulka. Kasutatud kirjandus J. Stevenson, C. Cook, Britain in the Depression: Society and Politics, 1929-1939, 1994. M. Hagopian, Reziimid, liikumised, ideoloogiad. Võrdlev sissejuhatus poliitikateadusse, Tallinn 1993. N. Branson, M. Heinemann, Britain in the Nineteen Thirties, 1971. R. Benewick, "The Threshold of Violence", Direct Action and Democratic Politics, 1972. R. Skidelsky, Oswald Mosley, London 1975. R. Thurlow "Fascism in Britain", London - New York 1998. The Oxford History of Britain, Oxford - New York 1984.

Ajalugu → Ajalugu
3 allalaadimist
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Andmetöötlus psühholoogias

Soovides ette anda väärtuse, millest väiksemaid ei kuvata (Options - Supress absolute values less than...) Faktorite pööramine: matemaatiline tehnika, mis võimaldab jõuda lihtsaima faktorite mustrini. Analyze - Dimension reduction - Factor - Rotation (paremalt), saab valida erinevad faktorite pööramise viisid: Varimax=toimub eeldusel, et kaks faktorit on risti omavahel ja pole seotud omavahel (eksisteerib harva) Direct Oblimin= võimaldab kaldpöördumist (vali see! Deltat ei muuda, see jääb nulliks) - OK Output aknas: Tabel "Structure Matrix": mida suurem arv seda mõjuvam. Faktorskooride salvestamine: Analyze - Dimension reduction - Factor - Scores (paremalt) - save as variables - ok. Tekib kaks uut faktorite muutujat tabelisse ja saab neid uurida. Tekkinud faktori Cronbachi alfa arvutamiseks: analyze-scale-reliability analysis - kõik

Psühholoogia → Ülevaade psühholoogiast
7 allalaadimist
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The Death of the Author

work for which his own book was in a sense the model, so that it is quite obvious to us that it is not Charlus who imitates Montesquiou, but that Montesquiou in his anecdo- tal, historical reality is merely a secondary fragment, derived from Charlus. Surrealism lastly — to remain on the level of this prehistory of modernity — surrealism doubtless could not accord language a sovereign place, since language is a system and since what the movement sought was, romantically, a direct subversion of all codes — an illusory subversion, moreover, for a code cannot be destroyed, it can only be “played with”; but by abruptly violating expected meanings (this was the famous surrealist “jolt”), by entrusting to the hand the responsibility of writing as fast as possible what the head itself ignores (this was automatic writing), by accepting the principle and the experience of a collective writing, surrealism helped secularize the image of the Author. Finally,

Keeled → Inglise keel
1 allalaadimist
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Asuenkroonmootori tööpõhimõte

Asünkroonmootori tööpõhimõte Asünkroonmootor on tööstuses kõige enam kasutatav elektrimootor, mis on tingitud eelkõige tema lihtsast konstruktsioonist. Asünkroonmootor koosneb paigalseisvast staatorist ning pöörlevast rootorist, mis on üksteise suhtes paigutatud nii, et nende vahel eksisteeriks õhupilu laiusega kuni 0,1...1 mm. Asünkroonmootori ehitus on näidatud Joonis 2.8. Joonis 2.9. Ühe ja kahe pooluspaariga lühisrootoriga asünkroonmootor Asünkroonmootori staator koosneb mitmest vasktraadist mähisest, mis on üksteise suhtes ruumiliselt nihutatud ning mida toidetakse kolmefaasilisest elektrivõrgust. Mähised võivad olla ühendatud kas kolmnurka või tähte. Selline paigutus tekitab ümber staatori pöörleva magnetvälja, mis läbi õhupilu aheldub rootoris olevatel mähistel ning tekitab rootori elektrivoolu (elektromagnetilise induktsiooni nähtus). Vool tekitab rootoris omakorda magnetvälja, mille vastasmõjul staatori magnetväljaga tekk...

Tehnoloogia → Tehnoloogia
11 allalaadimist
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New-Zealand

Visual art is another increasing art form in New Zealand. Most visual artists here are involved with matters concerning political causes or movements. Works of Maori women such as Robyn Kahukiwa, Kura Te Waru Rewiri, and Shona Rapira Davies illustrate a concern for the land, whanau (family), antiracism and antisexism, and reflect the revival of Maori pride and values. The greatest expatriate artist of New Zealand was Len Lye (1901-80) who won an international reputation as a pioneer of direct film techniques (scratching images directly on to celluloid) and kinetic sculptor. His works can be viewed at the Govett-Brewster Gallery in New Plymouth, which specializes in the works of New Zealand sculptors. Prose and Poetry Novelist Janet Frame realized her love for writing ever since she was a mere child growing up in a poor South Island family. Born in 1924, Frame has published over 20 novels, four

Geograafia → Inglisekeelne geograafia
5 allalaadimist
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Styles in interior design

[1] It is most often defined as "the dominant style of art in Europe between the Mannerist and Rococo eras, a style characterized by dynamic movement, overt emotion and self-confident rhetoric". The popularity and success of the Baroque style was encouraged by the Roman Catholic Church, which had decided at the time of the Council of Trent, in response to the Protestant Reformation, that the arts should communicate religious themes in direct and emotional involvement. The aristocracy also saw the dramatic style of Baroque architecture and art as a means of impressing visitors and expressing triumphant power and control. Baroque palaces are built around an entrance of courts, grand staircases and reception rooms of sequentially increasing opulence. Baroque architecture The Baroque style is noted as first being developed by Seljuk Turks, according to a number of academics like John Hoag

Keeled → Inglise keel
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Essential Vocabulary töö

preliminary hearing - the court may schedule a court session to be organised in the form of a preliminary hearing in pre-trial proceedings 14. relevance and admissibility of evidence - in pre-trial proceedings the court will ascertain the relevance and admissibility of the evidence 15. testimony of a witness -form of evidence that is obtained from a witness 1. asja sisuliselt arutama adjudicate a matter on the merits 2. suuline ja vahetu arutamine oral and direct adjudication 3. paikvaatlust läbi viima conduct on-the-spot (visits of) inspection 4. kohtukõneks sõna andma give floor for summations/closing speech/ arguments 5. repliigiga vastama (argumente ümber lükkama) rebut evidence 6. õigusemõistmist takistama hinder the administration of justice 7. kohtuistungit kinniseks kuulutama declare a court session closed 8

Keeled → Inglise keel
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Arvutite eksam

Arvestades akude suurt hinda on viimased UPS-d muidugi oluliselt kallimad. Aktiivne vallas-UPS Võimaldab astmelist pinge reguleerimist. Kui sidus UPS võimaldab elektroonika abil pidevalt hoida pinge väärtus paigas ja vallas UPS vaid teatud kriitilisest väärtusest väiksema sisendpinge korral minna üle aku toitele, siis siin on võimalik astmeline pinge väärtuse korrigeerimine 26. Adresseerimise viisid. 1) Vahetu adresseerimine – direct addressing Operandi määratlemiseks kasutatakse tema täisaadressi. Instruktsioon pääseb ligi alati ainult täpselt samale mälukohale, nii et väärtus võib muutuda, aga asukoht mitte. Saab kasutada globaalsete muutujate korral. 2) Otsene adresseerimine - Immediate Addressing Käsu aadressi osa sisaldabki endas operandi, mitte aadressi või muid instruktsioone, kust operandi leida. Operand seega laetakse mälust automaatselt samal ajal kui laetakse käsku ning on kohe kasutamiseks olemas

Informaatika → Arvutid
45 allalaadimist
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IT arhitektuur

1.The Conceptual Architecture identifies the high-level components of the system, and the relationships among them. Its purpose is to direct attention at an appropriate decomposition other system without delving into details. Moreover, it provides a useful vehicle for communicating the architecture to non-technical audiences, such as management, marketing, and users. Logical Architecture In Logical Architecture, the externally visible properties of the components are made precise and unambiguous through well-defined interfaces and component specifications, and key architectural mechanisms are detailed.

Informaatika → It arhitektuur
77 allalaadimist
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Kanada ühiskond ja kultuur/Society and Culture of Canada

The sovereign is Queen Elizabeth II, who is the head of state in Canada. The Queen's representative, the Governor General of Canada (at present David Lloyd Johnston, from 2010), carries out most of the federal royal duties in Canada. 20. Who is the actual head of the government? The real political leader of the country is the Prime Minister, who is the head of the government and most powerful person in Canada. Governor General's tasks are purely formal, he maintains direct contact with the Queen at all times and represents her interests, though he does not have actual power to make greater decisions about Canada. The present Prime Minister ­ Stephen Harper (from 2006) ­ from the Conservative Party. 21. Where is the federal capital of Canada? Why was this place chosen for it? By which name was it known earlier? Queen Victoria was asked to choose a capital for the province of Canada, which at that time consisted of the two

Keeled → Inglise keel
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Inglise keele stilistika

Stylistics of language studies different styles, including registers, stylistic devices and expressive features of linguistic units. The stylistics of speech studies individual texts or particular texts viewing the way the author's message is expressed. Literary stylistics Literary stylistics ­ means of artistic expressiveness, that characterises a literary work, a writer, a literary trend or a home epoch. Denotation, Connotation Meaning has two vital elements, one is denotation (a direct reference, meaning proper) and the other, connotation (additional shade of meaning). Synonyms for connotation (overtone, colouring, charge). The majority of words have denotation only e.g tree, stone, to take, bag, window, etc. Connotation may be permanent part of the meaning of the word. Then it is called inherent (ever-present). Adherent (a shade of meaning the word acquires, develops in a particular context only), and outside this context this is not present. Is not uniform, on the one

Kultuur-Kunst → Stilistika (inglise)
22 allalaadimist
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Statistiline modelleerimine praktikumide juhised.

than). Rotation -> Pööramise eesmärgiks on saavutada võimalikult lihtne faktorstruktuur, kus iga muutuja laaduks tugevalt ainult ühele faktorile ja teistele nõrgalt. Matemaatiliselt pööramine faktorlahendi põhiolemust ei muuda: summaarne seletusprotsent ja tunnuste kommunaliteedid jäävad samaks. Kuid faktorlahend muutub lihtsamini tõlgendatavaks ja omaväärtused jaotuvad faktorite vahel ühtlasemalt. Teeme faktormudeli, kus kasutame direct oblimin meetodit. Eristatakse kahte tüüpi pööramist: ortogonaalset ehk täisnurkset ja mitteortogonaalset ehk kaldnurkset. Enne pööramist on faktorid sõltumatud, nad ei ole omavahel korreleeritud. Ortogonaalne pööramine jätabki olukorra selliseks; faktorite vahelised korrelatsioonid ei ole lubatud ja kõiki faktoreid pööratakse ühepalju. Kaldnurkse pööramise puhul on faktorite-vahelised

Psühholoogia → Statistiline modelleerimine
64 allalaadimist
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Hispaania keel kirjapilt + audio allalaadimise lingid 53lk

Remember that vuestro forms are only used in Spain (just as the vosotros subject pronoun & verb conjugations are only used in Spain). Because su and sus can have so many meanings, de + a pronoun may be used following the noun: de Ud., de él, de ella, de Uds., de ellos and de ellas. los libros de ellos their books The terminal forms are placed after the noun, and the noun must be preceded by the definite article, except in direct address. When used with the indefinite article, it corresponds to the English "of mine, of yours," etc. el libro mío my book Qué haces, hijo mío? What are you doing, my son? un amigo mío a friend of mine 14 21. To Do / Make hacer - to do or make hago hacemos haces hacéis hace hacen 22

Keeled → Hispaania keel
88 allalaadimist
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Presentation vocabulary

Performing the presentation Introducing yourself and your talk Greeting, name, position, opening formalities Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Good afternoon, everyone. Good morning. My name's (...). I'm the new Finance Manager. Good morning. Let me start by saying just a few words about my own background. I started out in... Welcome to Standard Electronics. I know I've met some of you, but just for the benefit of those I haven't, my name's (...). It's very nice to see you all here today. I'm very pleased to be here. I'm glad you could all make it. Thanks for inviting me. Thank you (all) for coming. Title/Subject I'd like to talk (to you) today about ... I'm going to present the recent ... explain our position on ... introduce ... brief you on ... inform you about ... ...

Keeled → Inglise keel
100 allalaadimist
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Tähtsad asjad eksamiks

Kulu (expense, cost) on eesmärgi saavutamiseks ärakasutatud või loovutatud ressursside maksumus. Hoolde- ja käidukulusid loetakse kas kõik muutuvkuludeks, kas osa muutuvkuludeks Otsekulud (direct costs) on kulud, mida saab vahetult seostada tootega. ja osa püsivkuludeks või kõik püsivkuludeks. Nii on otsekuludeks toote valmistamiseks vajalik materjal või elektri tootmisel kütus. Kapital on vara või varaline õigus, millest saab rahas väljendatavat tulu ning mida Kaudsed kulud (indirect costs) on kulud, millel puudub otsene seos tootega või mida saab kasutada lisavara loomiseks. ei soovita lugeda otsekuludeks Vara jaotatakse järgmiselt: · Muutuvkulud (variable cost) Cm on kulud, mis muutuvad koos tootmismahu muutusega · Põhivara, kestva kasutusega (tavaliselt üle ühe aast...

Elektroonika → Energia süsteemida...
220 allalaadimist
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The Great Plague In London

7 wax. The coating of wax likely served as protection against respiratory droplet contamination, but it was not known at the time if coughing carried the plague. It was likely that the overcoat was waxed to simply prevent sputum or other bodily fluids from clinging to it. (Grand Gallimaufry homepage: http://sylvaansuz.wordpress.com/2009/12/09/the-plague-doctors- garb/) A wooden cane was used to both direct family members to move the patient, other individuals nearby, and possibly to examine patients without directly touching them. (Grand Gallimaufry homepage: http://sylvaansuz.wordpress.com/2009/12/09/the-plague-doctors-garb/) Similar to waders worn by fishermen, leather breeches were worn beneath the cloak to protect the legs and groin from infection. Since the plague often tended to manifest itself first in the

Keeled → Inglise keel
5 allalaadimist
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Queen Victoria and her time

Due to her secluded childhood, she displayed a personality marked by strong prejudices and a willful stubbornness. Barely eighteen, she refused any further influence from her domineering mother and ruled in her own stead. Popular respect for the Crown was at a low point at her coronation, but the modest and straightforward young Queen won the hearts of her subjects. She wished to be informed of political matters, although she had no direct input in policy decisions. The Reform Act of 1832 had set the standard of legislative authority residing in the House of Lords, with executive Viscount Melbourneauthority resting within a cabinet formed of members of the House of Commons; the monarch was essentially removed from the loop. She respected and worked well with Lord Melbourne (Prime Minister in the early years of her reign) and England grew both socially and economically. [5] Marriage

Ajalugu → British history (suurbritannia...
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European Union Exam

1973 January: Denmark, Ireland and the UK join the European Communities. 1974 April: foreign secretary James Callaghan makes statement to the Council on the new Labour government’s policy on the Community. Calls for major changes in the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP), "fairer methods of financing the Community budget" and solutions to monetary problems. December: the Community’s heads of state or government decide to hold meetings three times a year as the European Council, agree direct elections to the European Parliament, resolve to set up the European Regional Development Fund and establish economic and monetary union. 1975 Launch of ERDF - The ERDF aims to strengthen economic and social cohesion in the European Union by correcting imbalances between its regions 1978 European Council establishes the European Monetary System based on a European currency unit (the ECU) and the Exchange Rate Mechanism (ERM). The Ecu has some characteristics of a real currency and is used in

Politoloogia → Euroopa liidu põhikursus
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Pay-for performance: necessary or unsuitable way to increase efficiency in the public sector

offered has to be large enough to provide adequate amount of motivation. This means that budgets has to be revised and the right amount of money is available- managers and executives usually do not have the power over financial resources and therefore, cannot guarantee the extra pay. Going on with the question of cost- scholars claim that most organisations do not have a clear idea about actual cost of pay-for performance. Cost- direct and indirect- include at start designing the system, training the managers, paperwork and so on. In between it all reduces organisation’s productivity and that is a cost too. Many organisations does not have this kind of resources and that is why many times this process is being done very quickly and as cheap as possible- this reduces the quality of the tool. Going through with the tool also may rise tasks for employees, that actually is not counted as rise of

Keeled → Inglise keel
3 allalaadimist
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MRSA

Scrub hands briskly for at least 15 seconds, then dry them with a disposable towel and use another towel to turn off the faucet. Carry a small bottle of hand sanitizer containing at least 62 percent alcohol for times when you don't have access to soap and water. · Keep personal items personal. Avoid sharing personal items such as towels, sheets, razors, clothing and athletic equipment. MRSA spreads on contaminated objects as well as through direct contact. · Keep wounds covered. Keep cuts and abrasions clean and covered with sterile, dry bandages until they heal. The pus from infected sores may contain MRSA, and keeping wounds covered will help keep the bacteria from spreading. 3 · Shower after athletic games or practices. Shower immediately after each game or practice. Use soap and water. Don't share towels.

Meditsiin → Nakkushaigused
35 allalaadimist
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Mikro ja makroökonoomika terminid

Positiivne tõus Positive slope Положительный наклон Verikaalne ja horisontaalne Infinite and zero slopes Вертикально и горизонтально Vertikaalne kõver Vertical intercept вертикально Sõltuv muutuja Dependent variable Зависимая переменная Otsene seos Direct relationship Прямая связь abtsisstelg Horizontal axis Ось – горизонтальная, абцисса Sõltumatu muutuja Independent variable Независимая переменная Pöördvõrdeline sõltuvus Inverse relationship Обратная зависимость Sirge tõus Slope of a line Подъем кривой

Majandus → Majandus
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BIOinformaatika kodutöö 5

961 cgtaaagcgttcaagaaatcgatggctgacggcgtgaaactgattaacgccgtgcaggac 341 V Y L D S K I T I A * 341 V Y L D S K I T I A * 1021 gtttatctcgatagcaaaattactatcgcctga 1021 gtttatctcgatagcaaaattactatcgcctga 5) ORF Finder ORF Finder results Results for 1053 residue sequence "eco:b2097 fbaB, dhnA; fructose-bisphosphate aldolase class I [EC:4.1.2.13]; K01623 fructose-bisphosphate aldolase, class I (N)" starting "atgacagata" >ORF number 1 in reading frame 1 on the direct strand extends from base 1 to base 1053. atgacagatattgcgcagttgcttggcaaagacgccgacaaccttttacagcaccgttgt atgacaattccttctgaccagctttatctccccggacatgactacgtagaccgcgtaatg attgacaataatcgcccgccagcggtgttacgtaatatgcagacgttgtacaacaccggg cgtctggctggcacaggatatctttctattctgccggttgaccagggcgttgagcactct gccggagcttcatttgctgctaacccgctctactttgacccgaaaaacattgttgaactg gcgatcgaagcgggctgtaactgtgtggcgtcaacttacggcgtgctggcgtcggtatcg cggcgttatgcgcatcgcattccattcctcgtcaaacttaatcacaacgagacgctaagt

Informaatika → Bioinformaatika
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Ameerika kirjandus alates I maailmasõjast kuni tänapäevani.

There have been studies that dialogue in some blockbusters occupies 10% of the film, the rest is visual effects, action. As a result such films are very superficial, life as a spectackle. Many americans will do anything to be on the tv. This search for fame to make your own life as a show. Scizophrenia and paranoia- schizophrenia as a intense sensory reactions to nothing inparticual, meaningless postmodern pleasure, enjoying something without a deeper meaning behind it. Paranoia is a direct response to surveillance. We are surrounded by cameras, we are being watched everywhere, information about is being taped, our choices, purchases, digital signatures, are controlled. Our identity is digital in postmodernism. We are a collection of numbers. If the system, the computer system can make us who we are, it can easily be deleted. Identity comes from outside as well, not from us but outside. People are now spending more and more time

Kirjandus → Ameerika kirjandus
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Kuluarvestus

KULUARVESTUS (OMAHINNA ARVESTUS) FJ-011 Cost accounting Loengukonspekt Koostanud Ülle Pärl, MA Tartu 2010 http://www.hkhk.edu.ee/reisikorraldus/otsesed_ja_kauds ed_kulud.html 1 http://www.hkhk.edu.ee/reisikorraldus/otsesed_ja_kaudsed_kulud.html............................1 ..............................................................................................................................................2 Kulude arvestuse põhimõisted.............................................................................................3 Kulude kogumine ja kulude jaotamine............................................................................3 Kulukäitur (kulumõjur) (cost driver)ja kulude juhtimine (cost management).................6 ...

Majandus → Kuluarvestus
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Finland

before being forced to cede the Soviets 16,000 sq mi (41,440 sq km). Under German pressure, the Finns joined the Nazis against Russia in 1941, but they were defeated again and forced to cede the Petsamo area to the USSR. In 1948, a treaty of friendship and mutual assistance was signed by the two nations. Finland continued to pursue a foreign policy of nonalignment throughout the cold-war era. Running on a platform to revitalize the economy, Ahtisaari, a Social Democrat, won the country's first direct presidential election in a runoff in Feb. 1994. Previously, presidents had been chosen by electors. Finland became a member of the European Union in Jan. 1995. On Jan. 1, 1999, Finland, along with ten other European countries, adopted the euro as its currency. In 2000, Tarja Halonen, who had been Finland's foreign minister, became its first woman president. Since 1998, Finland has been judged to be the world's least corrupt country,

Majandus → Majandus
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Emaplaadi terminite sõnastik inglise keeles

Motherboard - the principle printed circuit board assembly in a computer; includes core logic (chipset), interface sockets and/or slots, and input/output (I/O) ports. Printed circuit board (PCB) - a thin, laminated sheet composed of a series of epoxy resin and copper layers and etched electronic circuits (signal, ground and power) Chipset (or core logic) - two or more integrated circuits which control the interfaces between the system processor, RAM, I/O devises, and adapter cards. Processor slot/socket - the slot or socket used to mount the system processor on the motherboard AGP - Accelerated Graphics Port - a high speed interface for video cards; runs at 1X (66MHz), 2X (133MHz), or 4X (266MHz). PCI - Peripheral Component Interconnect - a high speed interface for video cards, sound cards, network interface cards, and modems; runs at 33MHz. ISA - Industry Standard Architecture - a relatively low speed interface primarily used for sound...

Tehnoloogia → Arvutitund
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Finantsarvestus eksami konspekt

ETTEVÕTTE MAJANDUSARVESTUSE SÜSTEEM: 1. FINANTSARVESTUS (Financial Accounting) 2. MAKSUARVESTUS (Tax Accounting) 3. KULUARVESTUS (Cost Accounting) 4. JUHTIMISARVESTUS (Management Accounting) 5. FINANTSPLANEERIMINE (Financial Planning) 6. FINANTSANALÜÜS (Financial Analysis) 7. SISEKONTROLL (Internal Audit) 8. AUDIITORKONTROLL (Auditing) Juhtimisarvestus on ettevõtte eesmärkide saavutamist toetava informatsiooni identifitseerimine, mõõtmine, kogumine, ettevalmistamine, analüüsimine, interpreteerimine ja vahendamine Juhtimisarvestuse süsteem peaks varustama õigeaegse ja täpse informatsiooniga, mis aitab juhtida kulusid, mõõta ja tõsta tootlikkust ning täiustada tootmisprotsesse. Juhtimisarvestuse süsteem peaks ka välja tooma toodete täpsed omahinnad, et saaks teha hinnaotsuseid, esitleda uusi tooteid, loobuda vananenud toodetest ja vastata konkureerivatele toodetele. Juhtimisarvestussüste...

Majandus → Rahandus ja pangandus
63 allalaadimist
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Biogas – The source of future energy

electric generators. The electric transformation efficiency of biogas is about 22%- 40%. Biogas as replacement of fuel Biogas is used as transportation fuel in a number of countries, but in Europe it has only reached a major breakthrough in Sweden. All of the biogas plants in Sweden that are in the planning or construction phase will be equipped with possibilities to deliver a biogas that is upgraded to natural gas quality, either for direct use as vehicle fuel or for injection into the natural gas grid. Biogas can be used in both heavy duty and light duty vehicles. Light duty vehicles can normally run both on natural gas and biogas without any modifications, whereas heavy duty vehicles without closed loop control may have to be adjusted, if they run alternately on biogas and natural gas. Sweden is the only country in the world with a national standard for biogas as vehicle fuel today. This standard essentially states

Keeled → Inglise keel
4 allalaadimist
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Getting physical

" Laughter This may surprise you, but as a speaker don't be afraid to laugh, where and when appropriate. Laughter is a wonderful sound. And it's contagious. Have you ever noticed how professsional comedians such as Johnny Carson occasionally join in the laughter following their own jokes? When a speaker laughs at the right moment it can make the audience feel good. Dry mouth syndrome A dry mouth obviously hinders good voice quality and is a direct result of nervousness. Here are three ways to minimize the dry mouth syndrome. First, instead of sipping cold water, which tends to tighten the vocal chords, take a hot drink instead. Warm liquids tend to relax the throat and vocal chords. Second, try to force a yawn. Strange as it seems, yawning tends to stimulate salivary glands and relieve that terrible dryness. Third, if neither of these works, as sometimes

Pedagoogika → Intercultural communication
5 allalaadimist
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Soil microflora

oxygen absorbed or amount of Co2 evolved by the organisms in the soil environment. Under high soil moisture level / water logged conditions, gaseous exchange is hindered and the accumulation of Co4 occurs in soil air which is toxic to microbes. Depending upon oxygen requirements, soil microorganisms are grouped into categories viz aerobic (require oxygen for like processes), anaerobic (do not require oxygen) and microaerophilic (requiring low concentration / level of oxygen). 6. Light: Direct sunlight is highly injurious to most of the microorganisms except algae. Therefore upper portion of the surface soil a centimeter or less is usually sterile or devoid of microorganisms. Effect of sunlight is due to heating and increase in temperature (More than 45°) 7. Soil Reaction / Soil PH: Soil reaction has a definite influence / effect on quantitative and qualitative composite on of soil microbes. Most of the soil bacteria, blue-green algae, diatoms

Keeled → Inglise keel
6 allalaadimist
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Arvutigraafika Adobe Photoshop CS6 baasil

~300% o Ja nüüd jälgi auto piirjooni ning lihtsalt kliki. Kui tegemist on kumera pinnaga, siis tee klikke tihedamini. Kui läheb natuke sassi, siis 147 või tegevuse tagasi võtta Ctrl+Alt+Zabil. o Kui vaja pilt tõsta/liigutada, siis hoia selleks tühikut all. o Kui oled auto kenasti ära piiritlenud, siis Direct Selection Tool abil saab üksikuid punkte kenasti korrigeerida 148 o Kui oled oma märgistusega valmis, siis saad selle muuta selektsiooniks. Selleks veendu, et Pen Tool oleks aktiivne. Siis saad seadete paneelilt valida Selection... Avanenud aknas vajuta lihtsalt OK o Ja nüüd pööra selektsioon vastupidiseks (Ctrl+Shift+I) ja

Informaatika → Arvutigraafika
15 allalaadimist
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Connecting Ideas Logically and Effectively

Y It has obvious disadvantages (although) It is therefore recommended that we should start using it as soon as possible. c) X The cost of the system must be taken into consideration. Y Computerization would increase output by an estimated 800 per cent. (however) I would suggest that we are currently not in a position to consider such a massive capital outlay. d) X The project would bring us no direct financial gain. Y It would be an excellent exercise in public relations (while) It cannot, therefore, be considered at the moment. e) X Brunton and Denby have worked for us on similar projects in the past. Y Brunton and Denby have now moved out of the area (who) It will therefore be necessary for us to find a new firm of contractors.

Keeled → Inglise keel
52 allalaadimist
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Keevitamise referaat

elektronideks · püsiva tugevusega elektrivälja olemasolul tekib nimetatud osakeste suunatud liikumine ning elektroonidevahel moodustub püsiv kaar. Kaare pinge võrdub tema põhipiirkondade pingelangude summaga: Uk = Ukat + Us + Uan = Ik , kus Uk-kaare pinge (V) Ukat-pingelang katoodpiirkonnas, Us-pingelang kaare sambas (V), Uan-pingelang anoodpiirkonnas, Ik-keevitusvool (A). Päripolaarset keevitusvoolu tahistatakse Euroopas SPDS (straight polarity direct current). Elekterkaarkeevituse vooluahel koosneb järgmistest komponentidest: vooluallikas, keevituskaablid, elektroodihoidik, elektrood, keevituskaar, keevitatavad detailid, maandus- ehk tagasivoolukaabel. Keevituselektroodid Legeerimata ja madallegeeritud teraste keevituselektroodid jaotatakse rühmadesse katte tüübi jargi. Kasutatakse pohiliselt kolme elektroodi tüüpi: rutiil-, happelised - ja aluselised elektroodid

Masinaehitus → Keevitamine
45 allalaadimist
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Keevitamine

elektronideks püsiva tugevusega elektrivälja olemasolul tekib nimetatud osakeste suunatud liikumine ning elektroonidevahel moodustub püsiv kaar. Kaare pinge võrdub tema põhipiirkondade pingelangude summaga: Uk = Ukat + Us + Uan = Ik , kus Uk-kaare pinge (V) Ukat-pingelang katoodpiirkonnas, Us-pingelang kaare sambas (V), Uan-pingelang anoodpiirkonnas, Ik-keevitusvool (A). Päripolaarset keevitusvoolu tahistatakse Euroopas SPDS (straight polarity direct current). Elekterkaarkeevituse vooluahel koosneb järgmistest komponentidest: vooluallikas, keevituskaablid, elektroodihoidik, elektrood, keevituskaar, keevitatavad detailid, maandus- ehk tagasivoolukaabel. 1.2 Keevituselektroodid Legeerimata ja madallegeeritud teraste keevituselektroodid jaotatakse rühmadesse katte tüübi jargi. Kasutatakse pohiliselt kolme elektroodi tüüpi: rutiil-, happelised - ja aluselised elektroodid

Masinaehitus → Keevitamine
114 allalaadimist
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Strategies of creating a dominant party – the case of UR

1974: 598). A perfect example of United Russia's strive to reach all segments of society is the establishment of All-Russia People's Front ­ a non-political organization based on the party with the general aim to unite public and non-governmental associations. According to the Putin, the Front was formulated to allow "all members of youth, women's and veteran organizations, business associations and trade unions to take direct part in the decision- making process" by joining its forces (Andreeva 2011). Within this context, The United Russia has established close relations with major business organizations. For example, the party has settled an agreement in terms of cooperation with the Russian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs (Peregudov 2009: 52). A strategic alliance has also been created with the country's leading trade union association, the Russian

Sotsioloogia → Sotsiaalteadused
6 allalaadimist
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Juustutehnoloogia

Tallinna Tehnikaülikool Keemia- ja keskonnatehnoloogia Keemiatehnika Instituut Juustutehnoloogia Sisukord Sisukord...................................................................................................................... 2 Sissejuhatus............................................................................................................... 3 Piimast juustu toormena............................................................................................. 4 Piima eeltööstus......................................................................................................... 5 Juustutootmise põhifaasid.......................................................................................... 6 Kontsentreerimine...................................................................................................... 8 Mikroobid, ensüümid ja käärim...

Keemia → Reaktsioniprotsessid
27 allalaadimist
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Ostujuhtimise põhikursus

1. Mõisted sisenev (sisend-) logistika- Materjalide ja toodete liikumine tarnijatelt ja müüjatelt tootmisprotsessi või ladudesse nähtuna kaubasaaja vaatepunktist. Hõlmab ettevõtte hanke- ja ostutegevust, materjalide ja valmistoodete mahalaadimist laos, vastuvõtukontrolli ja vajadusel lahtipakkimist, hoiuühikute koostamist ning hoiukohtadele paigutamist. Ostmine- Osa sisendlogistikast. Protsessid ning tegevused [ostmine], mille tulemusena saavad ettevõtted oma tegutsemiseks vajalikke materiaalseid vahendeid (kaubad, materjalid) ja teenuseid. Hankimine- Strateegiline hankimine/ostmine ehk tarnijate juhtimine.. Hankimine = tarnijate juhtimine (strateegiline hankimine/ostmine) + ostmine hankelogistika- on tooraine, pooltoodete, detailide, sõlmede ja muu tootmiseks vajalike materjalide tõhus teisaldamine lähtepunktist tootmiskohta, tagades ostjale (tootjale) ajalis-ruumilise kasulikkuse. Hankelogistika: k...

Majandus → Otsustusprotsessi alused
51 allalaadimist
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Inglise leksikoloogia

4. Motivation. Folk etymology. Motivation reflects some feature of an object in a word (nt, cucoo! Duck ­ ducan (sukelduma)). Types of mot: a)phonetics- called sound imitation (onomatopoeia), (nt, murmur, bang, giggle, whistle). b)morphologial mot- the meaning of a word is motivated by the meaning of morphemes(separate elements), (nt, speak-er, ice-cream, beauty-ful) c)semantic mot is based on the coexistance of the direct and figurative meanings(nt, the nose of the boat) d)faded vs clear mot ­ new words are always motivated. (nt, ööbik-nighttingale, knight ja singer). Time goes, motivation shanges. If motivation is not clear, people try to give their own explanation. Folk etymology-when motivation is not clear, people give their own explanation to a certain extent. It is folk etmymology. It happenes to borrowed words most often (nt, french etiquette ­ quite the ticket, meaning proper, polite)

Kirjandus → Inglise kirjanduse ajalugu
43 allalaadimist
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English literature

The air above the moon was considered as the 5 th element, called ether. The angels are arranged in a definitive order, 3 main orders are: highest is contemplative, consists of Seraphs, Chembs and Thrones. Second is more active- Dominations, Virtues, Powers. Third-the most active-Principalities, Archangels, Angels, they form the medium between the angelic hierarchy and man. Each order of angels had to regulate one of the spheres-primum mobile, the fixed stars and planets. Nature is a direct and involuntary tool of God. Elements: the Earth, centre of the universe (cold and dry), the Water (cold and moist), the air (hot and moist), the Fire (hot and dry). The elements were always mixed and in a war with each other. Man's anatomy corresponded with the physical ordering of the universe. Vital heat, the energy inside him is like fires in the centre of the earth. 5. The cult. Impact of the Norman Conquest on the eng.lit.trad. The circumstances of writers changed

Keeled → Inglise keel
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Rahvusvahelise poliitika loengud

Kreekas samal ajal inimesed ei usalda oma riiki ja sp ei saa ka riik edasi minna. Kreekas on võlakriise olnud 20. sajandil 4-5 tükki. Viimati devalveeriti 1998. aastal. Võlakirja intress on kõrge ja see tähendab, et see on sulle kallis, sest need, kellelt sa seda võlakirja võtad, ei usu, et sa tagasi maksad. Investeeringud (Cohen; Investopedia) ● Portfolio investeering -> 22-sekundiline. Mõte, et see edasi müüa. ● FDI (Foreign direct investment) -> ostad aktsiad, et omada kontrolli firma üle - Pikaajalisus, keeruline tagasi võtta, prestiiž - Green field -> mitte olemasoleva ettevõtte tükikese ostmine. Teise riiki mittemillestki tootmise loomine? A green field investment is a form of foreign direct investment where a parent company builds its operations in a foreign country from the ground up. In addition to the construction of new production facilities, these projects can also

Politoloogia → Rahvusvahelised suhted
13 allalaadimist
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IAF0041 eksamipiletite vastused: mälud ja trigerid

1. TRIGERID Mäluelement, mis säilitab 1 biti infot. Kahe stabiilse olekuga loogikalülitus (1 või 0). Olek vastab väljundsignaalile. Sõltuvalt sisendsignaalist säilitab endise oleku või muudab seda hüppeliselt. Tavaliselt 2 väljundit: otsene O ja invertne Õ. Tööpõhimõtte järgi jaotatakse: Seadesisenditega ehk SR-trigerid Loendussisenditega ehk T-trigerid Andmesisenditega ehk D-trigerid Universaalsisenditega ehk JK-trigerid SÜNKROONNE TRIGER (flip-flop) ­ oleku reguleerimine sisendite baasil toimub vaid taktiimpulsi mõjul. ASÜNKROONNE TRIGER (latch) ­ info salvestatakse vahetult sisenditesse antud signaalide põhjal. Sõltuvalt tööpõhimõttest ja ehitusest liigitatakse ühe- või kahe-taktilisteks. Ühetaktiline: puuduseks, et ei võimalda samaaegselt infot vastu võtta ja edastada. Kahetaktiline: master-slave, kokku ühendatud kaks trigerit, et sünkroonimisel nulli haarami...

Informaatika → Arvutid
17 allalaadimist
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Rahvusvaheline majandus arvestustöö

Rahvusvaheline majandus 1. Väikeriigi eelised · Siseturg on homogeensed e. ühetaolised- majandussubjektidele kergemini mõistetav ja riiklikult paremini reguleeritav, · Välismõjudele reageerimispaindlikkus e. üldreeglina väikeriigis on väikseid ettevõtteid need on vähem inertsed, · Väikeriigi ühiskond on kokkuhoidvam ja terviklikum, · Otsustajate ja otsuse täitjate tihedam seotus. (suurim eelis)- kindlustab suurema selguse. · Võib välja kaubelda soodsamad kaubavahetus tingimused, · Finantseering avaldab suuremat mõju annab tugevama arengu. · Väike riik võib kaitsekulud väliste partnerite kaela veeretada, läbi NATO. · Väikses riigis on suurem võimalus kommunikatsiooni vahendite ja infrastruktuuri rakendamine. NT: Eesti katmiseks mobiilsidega kulus vähe aega. Teedevõrgustik ig...

Majandus → Majandus
57 allalaadimist
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Economic Country Review

98 years (2012 est.) Health expenditures: 8.2% of GDP (2009) Education expenditures: 5.2% of GDP (2007) (Central Intelligence Agency, 2012, ISSN 15538133). 2.3.4 Economic Overview Hungary has made the transition from a centrally planned to a market economy, with a per capita income nearly twothirds that of the EU25 average. The private sector accounts for more than 80% of GDP. Foreign ownership of and investment in Hungarian firms are widespread, with cumulative foreign direct investment worth more than $70 billion. In late 2008, Hungary's impending inability to service its shortterm debt brought on by the global financial crisis led Budapest to obtain an IMF/EU/World Bankarranged financial assistance package worth over $25 billion. The global economic downturn, declining exports, and low domestic consumption and fixed asset accumulation, dampened by government austerity measures, resulted in an economic contraction of 6.3% in 2009

Majandus → Majandusanalüüs
9 allalaadimist
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Keevitamine

· püsiva tugevusega elektrivälja olemasolul tekib nimetatud osakeste suunatud liikumine ning elektroonidevahel moodustub püsiv kaar. Kaare pinge võrdub tema põhipiirkondade pingelangude summaga: Uk = Ukat + Us + Uan = Ik , kus Uk-kaare pinge (V) Ukat-pingelang katoodpiirkonnas, Us-pingelang kaare sambas (V), Uan- pingelang anoodpiirkonnas, Ik-keevitusvool (A). Päripolaarset keevitusvoolu tahistatakse Euroopas SPDS (straight polarity direct current). Elekterkaarkeevituse vooluahel koosneb järgmistest komponentidest: vooluallikas, 4 keevituskaablid, elektroodihoidik, elektrood, keevituskaar, keevitatavad detailid, maandus- ehk tagasivoolukaabel. 5 2.1 Kaarkeevituse seadmed

Ökoloogia → Ökoloogia ja keskkonnakaitse
104 allalaadimist
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FCE Result Words and Phrases

FCE Result Words and Phrases Alphabetical Wordlist a bite to eat (phr) abandon (v) abruptly (adv) absent-minded (adj) abstract (adj) abusive (adj) access (n) accuse of (v) achievement (n) aching (adj) acknowledgement (n) acquire (v) activist (n) adaptation (n) addicted to (adj) addictive (adj) additional (adj) admire (v) admission (n) adoptive (adj) adrenalin (n) adulthood (n) aerial (n) aging (n) aisle (n) alarming (adj) alien (n) alike (adv) allegedly (adv) alley (n) alongside (adv) aloud (adv) alternate (adj) amateur (n) ambitious (adj) anaemic (adj) analysis (n) ancestor (n) ancient (adj) angel (n) ankle (n) announce (v) annual (adj) anthropologist (n) 1 anticipate (v) antisocial (adj) apart (adv) ape (n) apparatus (n) apparent (adj) appeal to (v) appetising (adj) applicable (adj) apprenticed to (adj) approach (v) approximately (adv) arch criminal (n) archaeological (adj) archbishop (n) architect ...

Keeled → Inglise keel
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Venoosse trombembolismi seos pahaloomulise kasvajaga

Risk Management, 3. juuni, nr 12, lk 233­238. Arvdiagrammid kodulehekülg Loetud: https://www.syg.edu.ee/~peil/ut_alused/arvdiagrammid.html 05.02.19. Rahvusvaheline Haiguste Klassifikatsioon kodulehekülg (2010) Loetud: http://rhk.sm.ee 01.02.19. Paumets, M. (2015) Tromboosi tekkemehhanismid ­ arteriaalne tromboos, venoosnetromboos. Loetud:https://www.regionaalhaigla.ee/sites/default/files/documents/Tromboosi_mehhanismid_rt er_ja_venoosne_tromboos_04.03.2015.pdf, 08.01.2019. Stats Direct kodulehekülg Loetud: https://www.syg.edu.ee/~peil/ut_alused/arvdiagrammid.html 05.02.19. VTE risk varieerub kasvaja erinevates etappides [joonis 4.] 2010. Loetud: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/cncr.25714 09.09.18. Viigimaa, M. (2009) Ateroskleroos. Loetud: https://www.kliinik.ee/haiguste_abc/ateroskleroos/id-157, 01.02.19. Süvaveenitromboos [joonis 2.] 2019. Loetud: http://healthmedicaltoday.com/ugly-face-of-deep-

Meditsiin → Meditsiin
3 allalaadimist
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Infoteadus, infoteaduse protsessid, teadusliku informatsioonikäsitlus, infokriis al 19 sajandil.

ülevaade ehk ARIST UNISIST 1971 a algatas UNESCO Ülemaailmse Teadusinfosüsteemi loomise World Science Infotmation System(UNISIST) teadusalane suhtlemine. See on mudel, sotsiaal süsteemi side, mis seisneb teadmistes tootjate, vahendajate ja kasutajate jaoks. LEXIS 1973 a hakkas LEXIS pakkuma online`s USA kohtumatejalide täistekste. LEXIS oli esimene online otsiteenus, mis hakkas 1974 a õppeasutustele õpetamise ajaks allahindlust pakkuma. DATRIX 1966­1967.a käivitus teenus Direct Access to Reference Information (DATRIX), mis sisaldas doktoriväitekirjade andmeid. DATRIX andmebaasis oli 1967.a. üle 120,000 viite doktoritöödele, mis olid filmitud firma University Microfilm Incorporated poolt. INIS 1970.a aprillis sai International Information System (INIS) vahendusel kättesaadavaks Atomindex, tuumauuringute ja aatomienergia rahuotstarbelise kasutuse alane andmebaas. Käivitus esimene rahvusvaheline

Informaatika → Infoteadus- ja...
101 allalaadimist
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The Middle Ages

had frequently taken place between the Scottish & English royal families. The Scottish kings had offered land to Norman knights from England for their loyalty. Normans married into local Celtic noble families. Some Scottish kings held land in England, just as English kings held land in France & did homage, promising loyalty to the English king for that land. In 1290 a crisis took place over the succession to the Scottish throne. Alexander III was the last Scottish king in direct line from Malcolm Canmore. He died in 1286. The most likely to succeed were John de Balliol & Rober Bruce, born Norman-Scottish knights. Ed I was invited to settle the matter. Now he told both men to do homage to him, then invaded Scotland & put John de Balliol on the Scottish throne. He was king 4 years. The years were not happy. Another invasion in 1296, Edward stole the sacred Stone of Destiny. Resistance movement led by William Wallace, Norman-Scottish knight, started

Ajalugu → British history (suurbritannia...
20 allalaadimist


Sellel veebilehel kasutatakse küpsiseid. Kasutamist jätkates nõustute küpsiste ja veebilehe üldtingimustega Nõustun