2) keelevõime pole kaasasündinud, keeles pole süva- ega pindstruktuuri. Psühholingvistika olemuslikud küsimused: Kuidas indiviidi keeleteadmised tekivad? Mis on nende aluseks, millel need põhinevad? 1921 Sapir: kõndimine on inimesele omane, keel pole instinktiivne, vaid on omandatud ja kultuuripõhine funktsioon. 1965 – Chomsky: keelevõime kui sünnipärane võime (Language Aquisition Device ehk LAD, hiljem Universal Grammar ehk UG). Chomsky suund domineeris 21. sajandini. Arengupsühholoogid vaidlustasid keelevõime sünnipärasuse juba enne keeleteadlasi. Funktsionaalne sai alguse 2000ndatest ja oponeeris Chomsky keelevõime sünnipärasusele. Lakoff 1999: seminarid keeleteadlaste jt elualade esindajate vahel (psühholoogid, neuroloogid jt), et täiustada keeleteadust. Kognitiivne keeleteadus kitsamalt: keel kui üks kognitiivne võime
Kasutame ainult teatud vektoreid ja paneme nende ümber ,,koti". On kasulik, et ei unustaks ära teisi suuruseid. Vaba keha diagramm ehk superpositsiooni printsiip. See on kasulik siis kui kehale mõjub mitu jõudu(sellisel juhul ei saa kasutada füüsika seadusi keha jaoks), sest siis saab leida resultantjõu, mis võimaldab teha arvutusi keha jaoks. [(Kõik on vektorid)Fres=F1+F2+F3+....Fn] A free body diagram, sometimes called a force diagram, is a pictorial device, often a rough working sketch, used by engineers and physicists to analyze the forces and moments acting on a body. The body itself may consist of multiple components, an automobile for example, or just a part of a component, a short section of a beam for example, anything in fact that may be considered to act as a single body, if only for a moment. A whole series of such diagrams may be necessary to analyze forces in a complex problem. The free body in a free body diagram is
FCE Result Words and Phrases Alphabetical Wordlist a bite to eat (phr) abandon (v) abruptly (adv) absent-minded (adj) abstract (adj) abusive (adj) access (n) accuse of (v) achievement (n) aching (adj) acknowledgement (n) acquire (v) activist (n) adaptation (n) addicted to (adj) addictive (adj) additional (adj) admire (v) admission (n) adoptive (adj) adrenalin (n) adulthood (n) aerial (n) aging (n) aisle (n) alarming (adj) alien (n) alike (adv) allegedly (adv) alley (n) alongside (adv) aloud (adv) alternate (adj) amateur (n) ambitious (adj) anaemic (adj) analysis (n) ancestor (n) ancient (adj) angel (n) ankle (n) announce (v) annual (adj) anthropologist (n) 1 anticipate (v) antisocial (adj) apart (adv) ape (n) apparatus (n) apparent (adj) appeal to (v) appetising (adj) applicable (adj) apprenticed to (adj) approach (v) approximately (adv) arch criminal (n) archaeological (adj) archbishop (n) architect ...
The reason for Manchester encoding is that the clocks in the sending and receiving adapters are not perfectly synchronized. By including a transition in the middle of each bit, the receiving host can synchronize its clock to that of the sending host. Ethernetis on multiple access protocolina kasutusel CSMA/CD, millest räägitakse punktis 44. Before discussing specific Ethernet technologies, we need to discuss repeaters. A repeater is a physical-layer device that acts on individual bits rather than on packets. It has two or more interfaces. When a bit, representing a zero or a one, arrives from one interface, the repeater simply recreates the bit, boosts its energy strength, and transmits the bit onto all the other interfaces. Repeaters are commonly used in LANs in order to extend their geographical range. When used with Ethernet, it is 31
seitse (7) ajapilu kahe majakakaadri vahele. Seadme aadressid on 64 bitised ja lühiaadressid võivad olla ka 16 bitised. Kaadri aadressi väljas on nii allika kui ka vastuvõtja (sihtkoha) aadressid. ZigBee võrkudes kasutatakse kolme liiki seadmeid: · Võrgu koordinaator (network coordinator) sisaldab võrgu üldist teadmust. See on kõige keerukam kolmest võrguseadmest ning vajab kõige suuremat mälumahtu ja arvutusvõimsust · Täistalitusseade ( full function device FFD) täidab kõiki standardiga 802.15.4 ettenähtud funktsioone ja iseärasusi. Saab toimida ka võrgu koordinaatorina. · Täistalitusseadme mälu ja arvutusvõimsuse suurendamise järel suudab see toimida võrgu marsruuterina või seda saab kasutada võrgu servaseadmena (võrgu piirnemiskohas muu maailmaga). Piiratud talitusega seade (reduced function device RFD) toimib piiratud funktsionaalsusega ning on odavam ja lihtsam 8. ZigBee energiavajadus
seitse (7) ajapilu kahe majakakaadri vahele. Seadme aadressid on 64 bitised ja lühiaadressid võivad olla ka 16 bitised. Kaadri aadressi väljas on nii allika kui ka vastuvõtja (sihtkoha) aadressid. ZigBee võrkudes kasutatakse kolme liiki seadmeid: · Võrgu koordinaator (network coordinator) sisaldab võrgu üldist teadmust. See on kõige keerukam kolmest võrguseadmest ning vajab kõige suuremat mälumahtu ja arvutusvõimsust · Täistalitusseade ( full function device FFD) täidab kõiki standardiga 802.15.4 ettenähtud funktsioone ja iseärasusi. Saab toimida ka võrgu koordinaatorina. · Täistalitusseadme mälu ja arvutusvõimsuse suurendamise järel suudab see toimida võrgu marsruuterina või seda saab kasutada võrgu servaseadmena (võrgu piirnemiskohas muu maailmaga). Piiratud talitusega seade (reduced function device RFD) toimib piiratud funktsionaalsusega ning on odavam ja lihtsam 8. ZigBee energiavajadus
should do. - Functional system requirements should describe the system services in detail. Non-functional requirements Constraints on the services or functions offered by the system such as timing constraints, constraints on the development process, standards, etc. May apply to the system as a whole as well as to individual features or services. - These define system properties and constraints e.g. reliability, response time and storage requirements. Constraints are I/O device capability, system representations, etc. - Process requirements may also be specified mandating a particular IDE, programming language or development method. - Non-functional requirements may be more critical than functional requirements. If these are not met, the system may be useless. - Non-functional requirements may affect the overall architecture of a system rather than the individual components. - A single non-functional requirement, such as a security requirement, may
Maris Savik / 2011 Marise ülivõimas konspekt, mille abil hakkab ka blond fotograafiat mõistma 1) Kaameraid kategoriseeritakse kujutise nägemise poolest NELJA(4) kategooriasse a) DIRECT VISION/RANGEFINDER CAMERA - ehk KOMPAKTKAAMERAD ja digikompaktid - tekib parallaks- silm ja objektiiv näevad erinevat asja b) TWIN-LENS REFLEX (TLR) - kaameral on kaks objektiivi- ühest näed sina, teisest näeb film (parallaks) - kaameras on 45-kraadi all ka peegel - KESKFORMAAT ehk kasutab 120mm filmi kõige tihedamini - kuna on kaks objektiivi, on vähem müra pildis, sest peegel ei pea liikuma, et varjata valguse pääsemist filmile "valel hetkel", lisaks on kiirem - pildikujutis on nähtav ka pildistamise ajal, sest vaateotsija ja filmi objektiivid on teineteisest eraldatud ja val...
proverb -- Every cook praises his own broth -- cookery -- variety -- cuisine -- particular -- lunch -- porridge -- rasher -- sausage -- mushroom -- in spite of -- strictly -- cereal -- honey -- substantial -- poultry -- beef -- mutton -- veal -- ham -- boiled -- fried -- chop -- steak -- cheap -- snack -- tea-spoonful -- tin -- apricot -- pear -- pineapple -- instant coffee -- disgusting -- roast -- lamb -- gravy -- delicious -- to conclude -- Computers Computer is an electronic device that can receive a set of instructions called program and then carry out them. The modern world of high technology could not be possible without computers. Different types and sizes of computers find uses throughout our society. They are used for the storage and handling of data, secret governmental files, information about banking transactions and so on. Computers have opened up a new era in manufacturing and they have enhanced modern communication systems
The main effect is to suggest the careless or uneducated nature of somebody's speech. NT: It was I was a father to you. NT: It is your unfairness disgusts me. NT: There is no one enjoys good food than he does. THE GAP-SENTENCE LINK THE GAP-SENTENCE LINK is seemingly illogical construction of a sentence that connects its parts in such a way that the reader himself must reconstruct the gap between them. The device is usually introduced by dots and followed by the conjunction "and" or "but". The function is to give subjective evaluation of facts to introduce an effect or some cause. NT: It was not Cape town, where people only frowned when they saw a black boy and a white girl... but. (here he loved her) SSD-s that are based on REDUNDANCY OF ELEMENTS OF SPEECH are: (Here belong devices based on repetition) FRAMING
FIGURE 2. Martindale pilling tester. In Pilling Box (see Figure 3) samples are mounted on polyurethane tubes and are tumbled in cork- lined rotating wooden boxes. Accordingly, the samples move under the condition of no pressure and the specimens are conducted under mutual transient touching. As a consequence, unlike the Martindale method, the rubbing for the samples is random. Whichever is the device (Martindale or Pilling Box), the final result consists of abraded fabrics to be assessed in terms of pilling. This is performed by skilled operators (experts) comparing the specimens, after a predefined number of cycles performed by the testing equipment, with visual standards (which may be actual fabrics samples or photographs). On the basis this comparison, the experts define the resistance to pilling using the so called “degree of pilling” [1] i.e. an index
Frondid määravad ära bittide vahelise seisundi NRZI-kood A binary encoding and transmission scheme that inverts the signal on a one and leaves the signal unchanged for a zero. A change in voltage state signals a one bit, and the absence of a change signals a zero bit. Manchesteri kood Esmalt kodeeritakse signaal kahendkoodi ja seejärel formeeritakse biti seisund ümber impulssideks, mis järgnevad üksteisele perioodiga T. Biti seisund seatakse järgnevalt: The device driver software receives a frame of IP, IPX, NetBIOS, or other higher-layer protocol data. From this data, the device driver constructs a frame, with appropriate Ethernet header information and a frame check sequence at the end. The circuitry on the adapter card then takes the frame and converts it into an electrical signal. The voltage transitions in the transmitted bit stream are in accordance to the format called Manchester Signal Encoding.
(peripeheral) DMA tsükli ajal on CPU olekus HALT. Cycle stealing DMA controller & CPU teevad siinitsüklid vaheldumisi. 33. Sisend-väljundseadmete ja CPU andmevahetus: CPU --> parallel to serial converter --> serial data --> serial to parallel converter peripheral controller CPU ja peripherali vahel Peripheral interface chip --> Seal konverteeritakse juhtsiini, aadress-siini & andmesiini inf perifeeriaseadmele arusaadavale kujule. CPU+mem <--> Host adaptor <--> controller <--> device 34. Mikroprotsessori juurde kuuluvad komponendid: kontroller programmeritav protsessor, mis juhib I/O seadet, teisendab elektromagnetilised signaalid, mis siinides levivad kahendkoodideks, puhverdab andmeid CPU ja device'i vahel, kui kiirused on erinevad, otsib ja korrigeerib vigu andmeedastuses mälukontroller saab CPUst aadressi, võtab vastava mälusõna oma registrisse ning saadab prose poole cache kontroller saab CPU-st signaali ning otsib selle järgi cache'st andmeid,
(peripeheral) DMA tsükli ajal on CPU olekus HALT. Cycle stealing DMA controller & CPU teevad siinitsüklid vaheldumisi. 33. Sisend-väljundseadmete ja CPU andmevahetus: CPU --> parallel to serial converter --> serial data --> serial to parallel converter peripheral controller CPU ja peripherali vahel Peripheral interface chip --> Seal konverteeritakse juhtsiini, aadress-siini & andmesiini inf perifeeriaseadmele arusaadavale kujule. CPU+mem <--> Host adaptor <--> controller <--> device 34. Mikroprotsessori juurde kuuluvad komponendid: kontroller programmeritav protsessor, mis juhib I/O seadet, teisendab elektromagnetilised signaalid, mis siinides levivad kahendkoodideks, puhverdab andmeid CPU ja device'i vahel, kui kiirused on erinevad, otsib ja korrigeerib vigu andmeedastuses mälukontroller saab CPUst aadressi, võtab vastava mälusõna oma registrisse ning saadab prose poole cache kontroller saab CPU-st signaali ning otsib selle järgi cache'st andmeid,
Design Mode Settings Disaini seaded ExpressPoll ExpressPoll Start/Stop Flipchart Vote Alusta/peata tahvli hääletus Follow-on Question Järgnev küsimus Pause Vote Hääletuse peatamine Remove Question Küsimuse eemaldamine Questions on Current Page Küsimused jooksvale lehele Device Registration Seadme registreerimine Questions Küsimused Student Database Õpilase andmebaas New Flipchart Uus tahvel Open Ava Save As Salvesta kui Close Flipchart Sulge tahvel Pilt Töönupu nimi inglise keeles Töönupu nimi eesti keeles
Kognitivism: keel areneb lapse kognitiivse arengu käigus, mõtlemisel oluline roll Jean Piaget (alates 1920test) –lapse egotsentrism, arengu perioodid jmtuntud “säilitamise” katsed. Lev Võgotski (Vygotski) -“Keel ja mõtlemine” 1934 lapse lähima arengu tsoon, keel ja mõtlemine pärinevad eri allikatest, kuid “saavad kokku” ja lahku enam ei lähe rõhutas suhtluse olulisust rohkem kui Piaget. Nativism: Chomsky alates 1950test Language Acquisition Device (LAD), hiljem Universaalne Grammatika (UG) Tänapäeval vastanduvad nativistid ja “ emergentsionistid”. Kriitiline periood • Kui laps jätta esimestel eluaastatel ilmakokkupuutest inimkeelega, siis hiljem pole ta enam suuteline keelt omandama (Eric LennebergBiological Foundations of Language (1967) • “Loomulikud” eksperimendid: metsik poiss Aveyronist (1800) ja Genie (1977) • Tänapäeval arvatakse, et eri keelevõimete jaoks on erinevad kriitilised perioodid (5.-15.
Kordamisküsimused aines IAY0520 1. Mõisted arvuti, arvutisüsteem, arvuti riistvara iseloomustavad näitajad. Arvuti on tarkvarast ja riistvarast koosnev süsteem, mis on määratud info töötlemiseks. Arvutisüsteem on täies töökorras arvuti, kuhu kuuluvad arvuti, tarkvara ja välisseadmed, mis on vajalikud arvuti tööks. Arvuti riistvara iseloomustavad näitajad: protsessor – aritmeetika-loogikaüksus (funktsionaalsus; info töötluse kiirus ja täpsus); juhtüksus (paindlikkus; kiirus; keerukus); mälusüsteem – mälusüsteemi hierarhiline korraldus; mälude infomahutavus; mälude kiirus; maksumus; sisend-väljundsüsteem – infoläbilaskevõime (sh reaktsiooniaeg); S/V-süsteemi (SVS) struktuurne korraldus; S/V-süsteemi talitluse korraldus (programselt juhitav SVS; katkestuste süsteemi rakendav SVS; otsemällupöörduse (DMA) rakendamine; kanalite (selektro, multipleks) rakendamine; S/V-protsessorite ehk preprotsessorit...
7 Why was Lew quite cheerful when he went into the living room? 10. Write a summary of the story The Sack of Conkers. Lew was worried because his parents were separated. He loved with his mu min a new house, but he often viited his dad in their old home. One day he went to see his dad and collect ... --- 14 xxx 3. Traffic 1. a. Write the words to match the following definitions. 1 A place where people wait for a bus 2 A device to which you can lock your bike 3 A part of the street for people to walk on 4 A place where you can park your car 5 A machine that you put money into when you park your car in a town 6 A person walking in the street 7 A person who checks that people follow the parking rules 8 A place where you can buy petrol 9 A place where you can cross the street b. Use the words from 1 a to complete the sentences. Put the words in the plural if necessary. 1 There are no cars in this street
the more important structural markers, because is the one that sustains the framework of the poem. At the time of obtaining that effect of “narrative” in his poems, Larkin uses two very characteristic resources: the poetic enjambment and the two dashes. In one it interviews with Larkin we read the following dialogue: How important is enjambment for you? In certain lines, you seem to isolate lives by the very line break... No device is important in itself. Writing poetry is playing off the natural rhythms and word-order of speech against the artificialities of rhyme and meter. One has a few private rules: never split an adjective and its noun, for instance. (1983, 71). But in spite of his words, and since we have seen when analysing its poems, if there is an enjambment poetry, that one would be Larkin’s one. Brogan and Scott
(Foto) Salon, 2007. http://www.salon.com/2007/08/10/plastic_bags/ (Alla laetud 8.11.2011.) [21] Bellis, M. Invention of Polystyrene and Styrofoam http://inventors.about.com/od/pstartinventions/a/styrofoam.htm (Alla laetud 8.11.2011.) [22] Polystyrene Manufacturers. (Foto) http://www.polystyrenepackaging.co.za/et2-polystyrene- manufacturers.htm (Alla laetud 8.11.2011.) 22 [23] Breast Augmentation and Reconstruction. (Foto) Device Technologies, Uus-Meremaa. http://www.device.co.nz/products/Plastic%20and%20Aesthetic%20Surgery/Breast%20Augmentation %20and%20Reconstruction/BioDesign%20Polyurethane%20Foam%20Coated%20Breast %20Implants (Alla laetud 8.11.2011.) [24] Tuulik, D. Sünteetilised kiud. Loengukonspekt, 2010. http://www.kanut.ee/koolitus/2010/S_nteetilised%20ja%20anorgaanilised%20kiud%20_(1_).pdf (Alla laetud 1.11.2011.) [25] Nalgene® Griffin Low-Form Beaker - Polymethylpentene - 400mL. (Foto) Capital Scientific Inc
5. Apokoinu constructions is a blend of 2 clauses into 1 at the expense of omitting the connecting word (normally "who" or "that"). It is ungrammatical, it is characteristic of irregular, excited, careless or uneducated character of somebody's speech. 6. Gap-sentence link is seemingly illogical construction of the sentence in which parts are connected so that the reader himself must reconstruct the gap between them. This device is signaled by "and" and "but". The function is to introduce the interior monologue, to give a subjective evaluation, to introduce an effect of some course. The gap-sentence link makes the reader very active. (9) II. Devices based on the redundancy of elements of speech (Syntactic Stylistic Devices) Types of REPETITION: 1. Framing is repeating the same word, phrase, sentence at the beginning and at the end of the sentence or passage. Function is
SPEED: 5,000 operations per second INPUT/OUTPUT: cards, lights, switches, plugs FLOOR SPACE: 1,000 square feet PROJECT LEADERS: John Mauchly and J. Presper Eckert. 1947 Three scientists at Bell Telephone Laboratories, William Shockley, Walter Brattain, and John Bardeen demonstrate their new invention of the point-contact transistor amplifier. Kordamine: raadiolambi tööpõhimõte Vacuum Tube (1906, Lee Deforest) Three elements device used as Anood Võrk electronic switch and amplifier: two electrodes separated by a grid in a vacuum glass enclosure. Principle Cathode - emits electrons;
Sardsüsteem: Piiratud väljendusvõime, mis põhineb hästi (suspended) kuni teise täitmine jõuab mingi Genereeritud C programmid ei ole alati valitud punktini efektiivsed arvutusmudelil: 38 Ei sobi hajusrakendustele · Peavad olema efektiivsed · Spetsifitseerida saab ainult valitud süsteeme Kontrolli-põhine sünkroniseerimine Ei ole programmilisi konstruktsioone Loodud mingi spetsiifilise ülesande jaoks. · Formaalne analüüs on võimalik Andmete põhine sünkroniseerimine Ei või...
· A bug in the code controlling the Therac-25 radiation therapy machine was directly responsible for at least five patient deaths in the 1980s when it administered excessive quantities of X-rays. · An error in the payment terminal code for Bank Of Queensland rendered many devices inoperable for up to a week. The problem was determined to be an incorrect hexadecimal number conversion routine. When the device was to tick over to 2010, it skipped 6 years to 2016, causing terminals to decline customer's cards as expired. 3. Nõuded - näide nõuete (kvaliteediatribuutide) süsteemist, kahe faktori kriteeriumid Toote nõuded spetsifitseerivad, milliseid funktsioone peab süsteem realiseerima (funktsionaalsed nõuded) ja kuidas neid funktsioone täidetakse (mittefunktsionaalsed nõuded). Protsessinõuded määravad arenduse kitsendused (näiteks,
Project leader: Grace Hopper. LISP made its debut as the first computer language designed for writing artificial intelligence programs. Inventor: John McCarthy. 1961 Fairchild Semiconductor releases the first commercial integrated circuit. 1962 Teletype ships its Model 33 keyboard and punched-tape terminal, used for input and output on many early microcomputers. Ivan Sutherland creates a graphics system called Sketchpad 1963 Douglas Engelbart receives a patent on the mouse pointing device for computers. ASCII -- American Standard Code for Information Interchange -- permitted machines from different manufacturers to exchange data Digital Equipment sells its first minicomputer, to Atomic Energy of Canada. 1964 Gordon Moore suggests that integrated circuits would double in complexity every year. This later becomes known as Moore's Law. 1954-1957 Shockley Semiconductor 1957 Co-Founder of Fairchild Semiconductors 1964
him something, these subjects bought twice as many tickets as the subjects who had not been given the prior favor. Although the Regan study represents a fairly simple demonstration of the workings of the rule of reciprocation, it illustrates sev- eral important characteristics of the rule that, upon further consideration, help us to understand how it may be profitably used. The Rule Is Overpowering One of the reasons reciprocation can be used so effectively as a device for gaining another's compliance is its power. The rule possesses awesome strength, often pro- ducing a yes response to a request that, except for an existing feeling of indebted- ness, would have surely been refused. Some evidence of how the rule's force can overpower the influence of other factors that normally determine compliance with a request can be seen in a second result of the Regan study. Besides his interest in
spout from a common trunk, and often become themselves the basis for further subbranches” fading “…an old sense of a word – perhaps the “trunk” of our earlier derivation – dies away, so that it can be traced only through historical records, or more remotely, from historical reconstructions… the earlier sense may become quite opaque to later generations…” Examples: 1. Disc – can be a flat round form OR a data-storage device OR a form of something like sun or moon 2. Panic – fear and sudden unreasoning BUT it came from greek god Pan Extension of meaning (widening,generalization) <> specialization of meaning (narrowing) thing /θɪŋ/ noun PERSON/ANIMAL --- used after an adjective to refer to a person or animal with love or sympathy • The poor things were kept in small cages without room to move. • [ as form of address ] You lucky thing winninga car.
Sellised väärtused, mis on sõltumatud uuritava nähtuse, keha või ainega seotud teiste mõõtesuuruste väärtustest või teistest suurustest. Lahutusvõime, resolution - Mõõtesuuruse väikseim muutus, mis põhjustab vastava näidu märgatava muutuse. Lahutusvõime võib sõltuda näiteks (sisemisest või välisest) mürast või hõõrdumisest. See võib samuti sõltuda mõõtesuuruse väärtusest. Näidiku lahutusvõime, resolution of a displaying device - Näidiku näitude väikseim erinevus, mida on võimalik tuvastada. Kostelävi, discrimination threshold - Mõõtesuuruse väärtuse suurim muutus, mis ei tekita tuvastatavat muutust vastavas näidus Kostelävi võib sõltuda näiteks sisemisest või välisest mürast või hõõrdumisest. See võib sõltuda ka mõõtesuuruse väärtusest ja selle muutmise viisist. Suikeulatus, dead band - Maksimaalne vahemik, milles suuruse väärtust võib muuta mõlemas suunas, ilma et
.. week two, I lost that 1 pound. I didn't lose any [additional] weight on week two, but I'm not discouraged. I did manage to lose in inches. I lost ½ an inch o my hips which is absolutely great. I lost a total of 1 inch o my thighs. Not so shabby either. So that's a total of 1.5 inches for the week. I'll take the inches. The grand total of inches lost from Day One: 5 inches ... Yippee! No exercise either. My driving issues ended when I bought a GPS device. The GPS xed my problem because it could answer the simple question: was I getting closer to my destination? In body redesign, our "destination" is a better ratio of body composition, not weight. How much of you is useful muscle and how much of you is useless fat? Our constant How much of you is useful muscle and how much of you is useless fat? Our constant companions will be circumference and bodyfat measurements. By the end of this chapter, you
which, with adequate back up arrangements, can be accepted as complying with the up-to-date chart required by regulation V/19 & V/27 of the 1974 SOLAS Convention, by displaying selected information from a system electronic navigational chart (SENC) with positional information from navigation sensors to assist the mariner in route planning and route monitoring, and by displaying additional navigation-related information if required. ECDIS is a ship borne navigational device and as such it is the responsibility of IMO. It must support the whole range of navigational functions that make use of the characteristics of the chart data and their specific presentation. Moreover, to be an ECDIS the equipment must be shown to meet all the requirements of the IMO performance standards (IMO Resolution A.817(19)) and offer, besides the graphic presentation of chart data, additional information about the characteristics of the displayed features.
Pilet nr 1: 1) IT organisatsioon ja rollid. Ülalhoiu funktsioon ja põhiülesanded Liigitatakse vertikaalseteks (toetavad valdkonnad) ja horisontaalseteks (funktsiooni tüübid). IT jaotub horisontaalseks tegevusalaks: · Arendus o Luua uut funktsionaalsust, “time-to-market” sihteesmärk · Ülalhoid o Säilitada olemasoleva funktsionaalsuse töövõime võimalikult madalate kuludega. Stabiilne, muutumatu keskkond sihteesmärgiks Ülalhoid jaguneb IT haldamise (tugi ja hooldus) ja serverite, rakenduste ülalhoiuga (IT Operations) tegelavateks harudeks. · (Taristu – kui see pole eelmise kahe sees) Rollid Arendus • progeja • süsteemianalüütik • projektijuht • arhitekt IT haldamine (maintenance) • kasutajaabi spetsialist • (on-site) hooldusspetsialist • Riistvara spetsialist • Sisseostu spetsialist (arvutite ost, kasutajate tugi) IT ülalhoid (operations) • Administr...
Kognitivism: keel areneb lapse kognitiivse arengu käigus, mõtlemisel oluline roll Jean Piaget (alates 1920test) lapse egotsentrism, arengu perioodid jmtuntud "säilitamise" katsed. Lev Võgotski (Vygotski) -"Keel ja mõtlemine" 1934 lapse lähima arengu tsoon, keel ja mõtlemine pärinevad eri allikatest, kuid "saavad kokku" ja lahku enam ei lähe rõhutas suhtluse olulisust rohkem kui Piaget. Nativism: Chomsky alates 1950test Language Acquisition Device (LAD), hiljem Universaalne Grammatika (UG) Tänapäeval vastanduvad nativistid ja " emergentsionistid". Kriitiline periood · Kui laps jätta esimestel eluaastatel ilmakokkupuutest inimkeelega, siis hiljem pole ta enam suuteline keelt omandama (Eric LennebergBiological Foundations of Language (1967) · "Loomulikud" eksperimendid: metsik poiss Aveyronist (1800) ja Genie (1977) · Tänapäeval arvatakse, et eri keelevõimete jaoks on erinevad kriitilised perioodid (5.-15. eluaasta vahel)
material to produce electricity. This process of converting light (photons) to electricity (voltage) is called the photovoltaic (PV) effect. Solar cells are typically combined into modules that hold about 40 cells; a number of these modules are mounted in PV arrays that can measure up to several meters on a side. These flat-plate PV arrays can be mounted at a fixed angle facing south, or they can be mounted on a tracking device that follows the sun, allowing them to capture the most sunlight over the course of a day. Several connected PV arrays can provide enough power for a household; for large electric utility or industrial applications, hundreds of arrays can be interconnected to form a single, large PV system. Solar Hot Water Heating water with solar energy. The shallow water of a lake is usually warmer than the deep water.
LITO2 Have upgrading of WebMountain to a new generation and its ITW2, ITW4, adequate documentation completed ITO7, ITO8 LITO3 Arrange IT-trainings for employees ITO5, ITO3, ITW6, ITW4, ITW5 LITO4 Render project management more efficient and standardized ITW6, ITO4, ITO7 process LITO5 Obtain automatic backing-up device and set up the regular ITO6 procedure LITO6 Arrange opportunities for mid-day power-naps for programmers ITW6 LITO7 Encourage and facilitate opportunities for employees for ITW5 procuring postgraduate university degrees LITO8 Upkeep end-user questionnaires ITW4, ITO8 LITO9 Expand IT-department to 4-5 full-time programmers ITO5, ITO1, ITW6 Objectives 2015
The story is not without a certain bitter irony, however, for Gorgo, who may be considered the first woman cryptanalyst, in a way pronounced a death sentence on her own husband: Leonidas died at the head of the heroic band of Spartans who held off the Persians for three crucial days at the narrow pass of Thermopylae. It was the Spartans, the most warlike of the Greeks, who established the first system of military cryptography. As early as the fifth century B.C., they employed a device called the "skytale," the earliest apparatus used in cryptology and one of the few ever devised in the whole history of the science for transposition ciphers. The skytale consists of a staff of wood around which a strip of papyrus or leather or parchment is wrapped close-packed. The secret message is written on the parchment down the length of the staff; the parchment is then unwound and sent on its way. The dis- connected letters make no sense unless the parchment is rewrapped
a Euroopa kokkulepe» (European Agreement concerning the international carriage of dangerous goods by road); 3) AETR on «Rahvusvahelisel autoveol töötava sõiduki meeskonna tööalane 1. juuli 1970. a Euroopa kokkulepe» ( European Agreement concerning the work of crews of vehicles engaged in international road transport); 4) alarmsõiduk on kiireloomulisi ameti või tööülesandeid täitev sõiduk; 5) ALB on automaatne pidurdusjõu regulaator (Automatic loadsensitive device for correcting braking force); 6) ASE on M, N ja O kategooria sõiduki telje/telgede rataste täiendav juhtimise abiseade lisaks põhijuhtimisseadmele, kui põhijuhtimisseade ei ole ainult elektriline, vedelik või õhkjuhtimisseade, mis kindlustab põhijuhtimisseadmega rataste pööramise sõiduki liikumisega samas või vastassuunas (Auxiliary steering equipment);
spetiifilisuse määramine referentsainete abil. In-house või kommertsiaalne kit? Kommertsiaalse kiti eelised: o Ei nõua laboripersonalilt sügavaid teadmisi mol.biol. o Võimaldab protsessi automatiseerida o Kitiga kaasasolevad kalibratsioonilahused Kommertsiaalse kiti puudused: o Uute testide turuletulek aeglane o Probleemid tundlikkusega (nii kõrge kui madala tiitriga proov) o Tihti kiti valik laboris subjektiivne mitte objektiivne o Hind In-House IVD: · in-house In Vitro Diagnostic Device (IVD) - in vitro test mis on välja töötatud ja valideeritud laboris, kus seda ka kasutatakse. in-house IVD olemasolu põhjused: · Kommertsiaalse IVD puudumine · Sensitiivsus ja spetsiifilisus on parem kui alternatiivsel kommertsiaalsel kitil · In-house IVD on tunduvalt odavam kui kommertsiaalne IVD Enne in-house IVD testi valideerimise kinnitamist ei tohi testi kasutada! 10.Võrdluskatsed ja referentsid. Võrdluskatsed: · Laborisiseselt 1x kvartalis
Tarkvara testimist käsitlev juhendmaterjal Tarkvara testimine Testimise parimad praktikad Nõudmiste määratlemine Maili Markvardt ASA Quality Services OÜ Tallinn 2006 Sisukord 1 Lugejaskond ja käsitlusala.......................................................................................3 2 Kasutatavad mõisted.................................................................................................3 3 Sissejuhatus testimisse..............................................................................................4 4 Testimise koht arendusprotsessis.............................................................................5 5 Testimise liigid...........................................................................................................5 5.1 Liigitus tarkvara testitavate omaduste järgi.....................................
It is interesting to note that pallia were dedicated to St. Augustine (354-430), Charlemagne (742- 814), and William the Conqueror (1028-1087). The cloak of St. Martin was another garment that was turned into a flag, which later became a cult object of Frankish kings and even influenced the choice of blue as part of the modern French tricolour. Meanwhile the power that finally led to the creation of the Mongol Empire arose in Asia. Many of the Mongol standards displayed a device, a `flaming trident', reproducing the blades of a trident with flames surrounding them. The flag of the Khan himself consisted of nine yak-tails hanging from a rack of crossbars. After the conquest of China lateral flags were used, still with the horsetail and the flaming trident. The use of flags by the forces of Genghis Khan (ca 1155-1227) was significant for the development of a world-wide flag tradition in that a special flag, actually called `banner', came to be connected with each regiment
Let us start by pausing briefly to stretched aluminum alloy (20 24 -T3), 5.3 ksi, ultimate strength about 9.4 consider a peculiar mechanical prop- spruce, or 4130 steel (not shown) is, ksi), or a low carbon steel, or CrMo erty of composite materials. Figure 1 however, quite different. Take, for steel, among others. shows the relationship between the example, aluminum. As the tensile Experiments in the testing device, tensile stress the material is subjected force is applied, the specimen (for as well as our own daily experience, to, and the corresponding relative example, in the testing machine) ini- show that as long as the material is elongation or strain for several materi- tially elongates in proportion with the stressed to less than its "yield point", als used in aircraft construction. stress
c) · Shared Pools – It ensures optimum utilization of resources by leveraging underutilized capacity. It gives customers the illusion of infinite resources available at his/her disposal. It offers a seamless integration of computing, storage and other infrastructure resources to create a Virtual resource pool. d) · Ubiquitous Access – Access is available through public or private network through any network enabled device. 5. Energinälg- taastavad energiaressursid, energia efekiivsus, päikeseenerga kogumine kosmosest, targad võrgud. 6. Tark transport: a. kõrge kiirus b. elektrikütus c. kosmoseturism 7. Uued tehnoloogiad: a) Painduv elektroonika b) Nanomaterjalid c) Targad materials d) 3D printimine Mõned tähelepanekud: e-äri- interneti teel oma äri alustamine, klientidega suhtlemine; muudab äri
rudder limitation can be overridden manually and the amount increased or decreased with the joystick. Features: Fully type approved Track Control with Kelvin Hughes ECDIS Low cost adaptive autopilot Preset from factory, simple sea trial setup Easy installation: 2 units, 1 factory supplied cable Easy service Gyro interface: NMEA (preferred) or 1:1 speed synchro, 115VAC, 400Hz Speed log interface: 200ppm or NMEA Heading changes with controlled radius of turn Heading set device is either a joystick or a turning knob Meets IMO's recommendations, tested to IEC 945, Wheelmarked Advanced navigation computer interface available Controls single or multiple rudders,propellers or waterjets Bumpless Transfer and self-synchronising Heading Easy to SET UP, adapts to ship's speed 75 Navigation Echo Sounder GDS 101 GDS 101 is equipped with a rotating, digital encoder. This is used with the Soft Keys to
pricey / the tickets are a little Here are a few gadgets you may want pricey to say the least to add to your luggage. 3 the main tent gets horribly Speaker 1 Travellers who don't like to crowded / the main tent does fiddle around with the small keyboard have a tendency to get crowded on their palmtop, mobile phone or other hand-held device may find the Virtual 4 the layout is extremely confusing Keyboard useful. It's about the size of / the layout is a little on the a lighter, so it fits perfectly into your confusing side pocket. Unfortunately though, it does 5 the sound system is poor / the eat up your palmtop's batteries within
R IISTVARA JA TEHNILINE DOKUMENTATSIOON Koostanud: Indrek Zolk Tartu Kutsehariduskeskus 2007 Väljaandmist toetab: ???? ©Indrek Zolk, 2007 Eessõna Käesolev õppevahend sisaldab Tartu Kutsehariduskeskuse IKT osakonna õppeaine ,,Riist- vara ja tehniline dokumentatsioon" (hilisema nimega ,,Arvutite riistvara alused", ,,Arvutite lisaseadmed" ning ,,Dokumenteerimine") materjale. Kasutajajuhendite loomine toimub ope- ratsioonisüsteemi paigaldusjuhendi näitel, mistõttu on tähelepanu pööratud ka ketta partit- sioneerimise küsimustele. Laiale lugejaskonnale sobivaid eestikeelseid raamatuid on personaalarvutite riistvara kohta ilmunud võrdlemisi vähe. Aastal 2006 on küll välja antud R. Hooli tõlkes Mark Chambers'i ,,Arvuti ehitamine võhikutele"; käesolevas brosüüris on vähemalt pealtnäha rõhuasetus mit- te arvutimontaazil, vaid mitmesuguste komponentide oma...
His confidence at an all time high, he spent four years composing the new Copernican manifesto. His Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems, Ptolemaic and Copernican, was cleared by Church censors, one of whom was Galileo's former student, and was published at Florence in 1632. As the title suggests, Galileo grounded his manifesto in the form of a dialogue rather than a treatise. The dialogue, Galileo reasoned, was a device through which an argument for Copernican theory could be made without violating the papal decree of 1616. Two of the conversants Salviati and Sagredo are sympathetic to Copernican theory. Simplicio, the third participant, represents Aristotle and the Scholastics and is presented as fool. Galileo's enemies were quick to inform the Pope that the official cosmology of the Roman Catholic Church had been put in the mouth of Simplicio
microprocessor controlled electrical resistance. The agitation system was composed by a propeller fitted to a Heidloph Type RZR1 mixer. The speed of the agitator could be changed with the speed reducing controller. The temperature of the bath was measured with a simple Micro-tech electronic thermometer. The inlet and outlet temperatures of the water flowing inside the coil were measured with a calibrated thermocouples K type, which were linked to Testo 922 device. 12 Figure 3: Picture of the experimental setup 13 Figure 4: Picture of the agitator blade 2.2 Experimental procedure 2.2.1 Steady state experiments The vessel was filled with a constant mass (13,92 kg) of water. The water in the bath was heated up to approximately 35 oC.(experiments without insulation) When the water reached
Perspectives: Studies in Translatology 325 careful examination of `reliable'/Western documents, through a journal (a kind of mise en abyme device for her narrative), and through the multiple points of view on a similar `reality' that her Romanian friends can provide. Her discourse deliberately shifts from very sharp or merely amused criticism to empathy and admiration.
Germans can enjoy imaginative hero tales from other cultures but don't seem com fortable with home-grown romantic heroes for the time being. XX PREFACE THE HERO A S W A R R I O R More generally, the Hero's Journey has been criticized as an embodiment of a male- dominated warrior culture. Critics say it is a propaganda device invented to encourage young males to enlist in armies, a myth that glorifies death and foolish self-sacrifice. There is some truth in this charge, for many heroes of legend and story are warriors and the patterns of the Hero's Journey have certainly been used for propaganda and recruitment. However, to condemn and dismiss these patterns because they can be put to m i l i t a r y use is s h o r t s i g h t e d and n a r r o w - m i n d e d . T h e w a r r i o r is only one
või mõni programm, mis seda võimaldab, nt tasuta MusicMatch Jukebox. Lisapakett (nt InterVideo WinDVD 3.0) või programm (nt Microsofti poolt turustatav DVD Decoder Pack või InterVideo MPEG2/Dolby Digital decoder) on vajalik ka DVD-filmide vaatamiseks. Kettalt saab WMP kavas (playlist) olevaid palasid CD-R plaadile või Windows XP poolt toetatud välisele digitaalpleierile kopeerida klõpsuga nupul Copy to CD or Device. Palad konverteeritakse eelnevalt vormingusse, mida mängivad muusikakeskuste CD-pleierid, ja kirjutatakse kõvaketta ajutisse kausta, seejärel kirjutatakse CD-R plaadile. WMP kasutab CD-R/RW plaatidele kirjutamiseks kärbitud varianti Roxio programmist Easy CD Creator. Kõige paremini sobib see heliplaatide kirjutamiseks. Andmetega plaatide (sh MP3-failidega plaatide) kirjutamiseks võib tühja plaadi panna CD- kirjutajasse
Even though enduring social categories such as nationality, class and occupation still mediate identity, pluralism and consumerism allow for a more open appraisal of transient styles of life fashioned around patterns of meaningful consumption. Although the concept of lifestyle is gaining speed as a theoretical tool amongst social scientists, it has until now received little import as a perspective of social analysis within the field of tourism. The uptake of lifestyle as an analytical device in tourism has been largely limited to quantitative approaches that use psychographics to segment travel behaviour (see Lee & Sparks, 2007). Outside of tourism, Adler and Adler (1999) examine the migratory patterns of resort workers and the manifestations of their transient lifestyles. Of a similar chord, growing sociological discussion of ‘lifestyle migration’ focuses on individuals who migrate in search of a ‘better’ way of life (Benson & O'Reilly, 2009). These lines of research
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