LIHTOLEVIK Present Simple I, you, we, they + I pv N: I work every day He, she, it + I pv + -s (-es) N: He works every day. Küsiv ja eitav vorm moodustatakse abitegusõnade do, does (he, she, it) abil. N: küsiv- Do you work every day? Eitav- No, I do not (don't) work every day. Lõppu -es kasutatakse ainsuse 3. isiku puhul: · kui sõna lõpus on pass passes -ss, -sh, -ch, -x push pushes wach watches mix mixes · o-lõpulistes tegusõnades do does go goes · Kui sõna lõ
The Future Simple Lihttulevik Moodustamine: Jaatav lause Eitav lause Ksiv lause will + I pv will + not + I pv will + I pv I will work hard tomorrow. I will not work hard tomorrow. Will I work hard tomorrow? You will work hard tomorrow. You will not work hard tomorrow. Will you work hard tomorrow? He/she/It will work hard tomorrow. He/She/It will not work hard tomorrow. Will he/she/it work hard tomorrow? We will work hard tomorrow. We will not work hard tomorrow. Will we work hard tomorrow? You will work hard tomorrow. You will not work hard tomorrow. Will you work hard tomorrow? They will work hard tomorrow. They will not work hard tomorrow. Will they work hard tomorrow? NB! Lihttulevik moodustatakse abitegusna ja phitegusna ma-tegevusnime (I pv) abil. (abitegusnadeks on SHALL (1.prdes) ja WILL (2. ja 3.prdes) - ainult ametlikus keeles tnapeval) Tnapeva inglis
18. We'll see Ken tomorrow evening. 19. It happened last week. 20. Can you come to see me on Friday morning? 21. Ron and Laura were in Italy in winter. 22. They go to the country at weekends. 23. School starts in September. 24. They will leave on Monday night. 25. The boys came home at Easter. 26. The first man landed on the Moon in 1969. 27. Alice came to see us in the afternoon. 28. They arrived at six o'clock in the morning. Moodusta: Present Simple (lihtolevik) eitav lause küsimus They make trips during holidays. (When) They do not make trips during holidays. When do they make trips? He makes trips during holidays. He does not make trips. When does he make trips? 1. Children have a good time at the party. (Where) a. Children do not have a good time at the party b. Where do children have a good time? 2. They live in south Estonia. (Where) a
Grammar Present Simple (Lihtolevik) and Present Continuous (Kestev olevik) PRESENT SIMPLE - LIHTOLEVIK Lihtolevik väljendab: 1) Harjumuspärast tegevust või seisundit olevikus. What time do you usually get up? 2) Üldtuntud tõdesid ja fakte. It always rains in October. 3) Oskusi ja võimeid. She speaks English well. Juhul kui tegusõna lõpeb häälikuga `s` või ühenditega sh`, `ch`, lisatakse ainsuse kolmandas pöördes tegusõna lõppu ` ES` (switch switches). Täpselt sama reegel kehtib tegusõnade kohta, mis lõpevad häälikuga `o` (go goes).
He greeted me in a most friendly manner. (adverb) I don’t like your cowardly behaviour. (adjective) He betrayed me in a most cowardly way. (adverb) 8. Sentence Adverbs are words or phrases like certainly, perhaps, luckily, of course. They say something about the situation described in the whole sentence. Fortunately, the weather stayed fine. We’ll probably have to wait for another bus. This one is full. I certainly didn’t expect such a beautiful present! He was late, of course. 3 Position of Adverbs Adverbs of Manner normally come 1. 1) at the end of a statement: Since then I have answered all the letters personally. 2) in shorter sentences they can stand in front of the verb: He quietly shut the door. 3) but after the verb to be Mary is frequently late. 2. before Adjectives and other Adverbs: reasonably cheap (adverb + adjective)
TENSES. ACTIVE VOICE. 1. Present Simple (üldolevik) I (he, she, it s) he works Eitav,küsiv do (I, you, we, they) he does not work does (he, she, it) does he work? Verbidele, mis lõpevad infinitiivis ss, -sh, -ch, -x või o, lisatakse ainsuse 3. pöördes es he touches, she goes Verbidel, mis lõpevad y-ga, mille ees on konsonant, muutub y->ies
NB! ERANDID! · Verbidele, mis lõpevad ss, h, ch, tch, x või oga, lisatakse ainsuse kolmdandas pöördes es. he does he goes he misses he watches he mixes · Verbid, mis lõpevad yga, mille ees on konsonant, muudavad y iks enne es lisamist. fly he flies carry he carries Võrdle: say he says Lihtolevik väljendab: · Antud momendil toimuvat tegevust, mis ei väljenda kestvat aega, näiteks see, hear, know. I see that man who you are pointing at. · Üldist, kogu aeg toimuvat või korduvat tegevust, pole oluline, kas tegevus toimub rääkimise hetkel. Teachers teach in schools. He usually goes to gym on Monday. · Tegevust mingil ajal. I go to school at 8 o´clock. You have to pay taxes once a month.
There are two main types of computers, analog and digital, although the term computer is often used to mean only the digital type, because this type of computer is widely used today. That is why I am going to tell you about digital computers. Everything that a digital computer does is based on one operation: the ability to determine: on or off, high voltage or low voltage or -- in the case of numbers -- 0 or 1 or do-called binary code. The speed at which the computer performs this simple act is called computer speed. Computer speeds are measured in Hertz or cycles per second. A computer with a «clock speed» of 2000 MHz is a fairly representative microcomputer today. It is capable of executing 2000 million discrete operations per second. Nowadays microcomputers can perform from 800 to over 3000 million operations per second and supercomputers used in research and defense applications attain speeds of many billions of cycles per second.
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