Plot Overview An imaginative and mischievous boy named Tom Sawyer lives with his Aunt Polly and his half-brother, Sid, in the Mississippi River town of St. Petersburg, Missouri. After playing hooky from school on Friday and dirtying his clothes in a fight, Tom is made to whitewash the fence as punishment on Saturday. At first, Tom is disappointed by having to forfeit his day off. However, he soon cleverly persuades his friends to trade him small treasures for the privilege of doing his work. He trades these treasures for
/ Although he disliked this job he worked as a printer for about ten years. 2 When he was 21 years old, he decided to start working on a riverboat on the Mississhippi. / He wrote about his experiences in his book Life on the Mississhippi. 3 The Civil War broke out in 1861 / He travelled on the West, where he started working as a journalist and took Mark Twain as his pen name. 4 In 1870 he got married and went to live in Hartford, Connecticut / Amond these were The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, which describes the adventures of a boy and black slave, Jim. 5 In the 1880s Mark Twain opened his onw publishing house but it wasn´t a success. / However, his books were nos less humorous than his earlier works. He was also popular as a lecturer in different parts of the world and returned to the United States as a hero. 6 His oldest daugher died in 1896 and eigh years later he lost his wife / On 21 April 1910 Mark Twain died of heart disease.
Would you the undulation of one wave, its trick to me transfer, Or breathe one breath of yours upon my verse, And leave its odor there. Mark Twain Samuel Langhorne Clemens (November 30, 1835 April 21, 1910), better known by the pen name Mark Twain, was an American author and humorist. Twain is most noted for his novels Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, which has since been called the Great American Novel, and The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. He is extensively quoted. During his lifetime, Twain became a friend to presidents, artists, industrialists and European royalty. Twain enjoyed immense public popularity. His keen wit and incisive satire earned him praise from both critics and peers. American author William Faulkner called Twain "the father of American literature." Twain began his career writing light, humorous verse but evolved into a grim, almost profane chronicler of the vanities, hypocrisies and murderous acts of mankind
• writes in very plain language • tension in progress and pragmatism • much of his fiction grew out of his childhood • Twain did not write about nostalgia • he's somebody who understood that it was his youth that made him and maybe America what it was • one of the first authors to actually use the language of common people – spoken language has power • Life on the Missisippi (1883)- based on his own experience • The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1876) – based on his own childhood • The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1885) – begins as a sequel to 'Tom Sawyer' - Huck vernacular hero - there doesn't seem to much plot or structure, open story, open spirit - tension between laws of society and insticts - contrast between riverbank and river. Riverbank = fixed, social roles and concealed meanings, River = place of harmony, no clock time, wonder
and Bracebridge Hall (1822). Irving was the first Am writer to win the respect of British lit critics. (also the first internationally famous author from the USA) James Fenimore Cooper was perhaps the most popular writer of the period. He drew inspiration for his five volume series of Leatherstocking Tales (1823-1841) from Walter Scott's Waverley novels. The tales, which include The Last of the Mohicans, recount the adventures of the great frontiersman Natty Bumppo, nicknamed `Leatherstocking'. Cooper shows great skill in weaving history into the exciting plots and in creating credible and identifiably Am characters. His works sold widely in Am, Britain and Europe. Edgar Allan Poe was a southerner who moved north to find work as an author and editor in Baltimore, Philadelphia and New York City. His gothic tales of horror included the Romantic elements of fantasy and terror. His masterpieces The Fall of
The Paddington series is 8. ... worldwide. On 13 October 2008 9. ... of the series was celebrated. The writer Michael Bond lives in London, 10. ... Paddington Station. 10. Write the correct verb form. 1 The book "A Bear Called Paddington" wrote/was written by Michael Bond. 2 The bear called/was called Paddington because the family found/was found him at Paddington Station. 3 Ten more books followed/was followed the first book. 4 The books describe/are described Paddington's adventures. 5 Today the series can read/can be read in 30 languages. 6 The latest book in the series published/was published in 2008. 7 In October 2008 the 50th anniversary of the series celebrated/was celebrated. 8 Shirley Clarkson created/was created the first toy Paddington Bear in 1972. --- 27 11. Translate. 1 Tema esimene raamat avaldati eelmisel aastal. 2 Tühja kupeed polnud kerge leida. 3 Kõik reisijad peavad välja lülitama oma mobiiltelefonid enne õhkutõusmist.
The making of a new nation. The Enlightenment in America. The emergence of the notion of the American Dream. The great Enlighteners: Crèvecoeur, Jefferson, Paine, Franklin. The American Enlightenment is the intellectual thriving period in the United States in the midtolate 18th century (17151789), especially as it relates to American Revolution on the one hand and the European Enlightenment on the other. Influenced by the scientific revolution of the 17th century and the humanist period during the Renaissance, the Enlightenment took scientific reasoning and applied it to human nature, society, and religion. American Enlightenment a gradual but powerful awakening that established the ideals of democracy, liberty, and religious tolerance in the people of America. If there were just one development that directly caused the American Revolution and uplifted the intellectual culture of the continent while it was only a British colony, it would be the American Enlightenment. Broadly
are fables, using animals in an anthropomorphic manner to give moral lessons. The verses of The Law of the Jungle, for example, lay down rules for the safety of individuals, families and communities. Kipling put in them nearly everything he knew or "heard or dreamed about the Indian jungle." [2] Other readers have interpreted the work as allegories of the politics and society of the time.[3] The best- known of them are the three stories revolving around the adventures of an abandoned "man cub" Mowgli who is raised by wolves in the Indian jungle. The Jungle Book, because of its moral tone, came to be used as a motivational book by the Cub Scouts, a junior element of the Scouting movement. This use of the book's universe was approved by Kipling after a direct petition of Robert Baden-Powell, founder of the Scouting movement, who had originally asked for the author's permission for the use of the Memory
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