Broadway
Broadway is a
road in the USA of New
York .
Perhaps best known for the portion that runs
through the borough of Manhattan
in New York City, it actually runs 21 km through Manhattan and
3.2 km through the
Bronx , exiting
north from the city to run an
additional 29 km through the municipalities of Yonkers,
Hasting -
On-Hudson,
Dobbs Ferry, Irvington and Tarrytown and
terminating north of Sleepy Hollow in Westchester County. It is
the oldest north–
south main
thoroughfare in New York City,
dating to the
first New
Amsterdam settlement. The name
Broadway is the
English literal
translation of the
Dutch name,
Breede weg. Broadway is known widely as the
heart of the
American theatre industry.
Broadway was originally the Wickquasgeck
Trail , carved into
the
brush of Manhattan by its
Native American inhabitants. This
trail originally snaked through swamps and rocks along the
length of Manhattan
Island .
In the
18th century, Broadway ended at the town commons
north of Wall
Street , where
traffic continued up the
East Side of the
island via
Eastern Post Road and the
West Side via Bloomingdale Road. The
western Bloomingdale Road would be
widened and paved
during the
19th century, and called "Western
Boulevard"or "The Boulevard" north
of the
Grand Circle , now called
Columbus Circle. On February 14,
1899, the name "Broadway" was
extended to the
entire Broadway/Bloomingdale/Boulevard
road.
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