Preparing for exam. Focus areas Defining innovation ● “An innovation is an idea, practice, or object that is perceived as new by an individual or other unit of adoption.” (Rogers 1952) ● CIS survey: “Product innovations must be new to your enterprise, but they do not need to be new to your market”. ● “Companies achieve competitive advantage through acts of innovation. They approach innovation in its broadest sense, including both new technologies and new ways of doing things” – (Porter 1990) ● “An innovative business is one which lives and breathes “outside the box”. It is not just good ideas, it is a combination of good ideas, motivated staff and an instinctive understanding of what your customer wants” – (Branson 1998) ● “...novel implementation of an invention, discovery, new or existing knowledge in economic process” (Joseph A. Schumpeter) ● An innovation is the implementation of a new or si...
Starteegiline juhtimine, eksamiks valmistumine Strateegilise üldjuhtimise tsükkel: kavandamine, korraldamine, kontroll Strateegiline plaanimine - on organisatsiooni sise- ja väliskeskkonna analüüsiprotsess, määramaks põhilised eesmärgid, mis aitavad äriühingul täita oma missiooni ja liikuda oma visiooni suunas. Starteegilise juhtimise tsükkel: visioon/mission, väärtused; teadmised, oskused; tegevused, tulemused-tagasiside. Strateegia on eesmärgistatud kavand, mis sobitab omavahel organisatsiooni ressursid, struktuuri ja kultuuri (tugevused, nõrkused) väliskeskkonna muutustega (võimalused, ohud). Strateegiline juhtimine on otsuste ja tegevuste kogum, mis kindlustab pikas perspektiivis äriühingu jätkusuutliku tulemuslikkuse. • Organisatsiooni seire, formuleerimise, elluviimise, hindamise ja kontrolli protsess. Strateegilist juhtimist iseloomustab: • Interdistsiplinaarsus Organisatsioon kui tervik • Fookus väliskeskkonnale Majan...
Sõnastik Majandus- ja sotsiaalinstituudi erialadele 1 ability to pay maksevõime 2 abrogate annulleerima 3 accelerate kiirendama, kiirenema 4 access right juurdepääsu õigus 5 accommodation majutamine 6 accord kooskõlastama 7 account arve, aruanne 8 accounting raamatupidamine 9 accounting period arvestusperiood 10 accounting records raamatupidamise dokumendid 11 accumulated debt kogunenud võlg 12 adequate supply piisav varustamine 13 adulterate võltsima 14 advance ettemakse 15 advantage of secrecy ...
TRADERUN MOODUL TRADERUN MODULE BUSINESS PECULIARITIES IN THE EU, RUSSIA AND EASTERN PARTNERSHIP COUNTRIES ÄRI ERIPÄRAD EUROOPA LIIDUS, VENEMAAL JA IDAPARTNERLUSRIIKIDES Lecturers: Ryhor Nizhnikau (responsible) Giorgi Gaganidze, Sergei Proskura, Andres Assor P2EC.00.202 (UT code), RIE 7044 (TLU code) Reading materials: Business peculiarities in Ukraine and Belarus Lugemismatejal: Äri eripärad Ukrainas ja Valgenenes Created by Andres Assor Tartu 2013 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................... 4 1. UKRAINE ...................................................................................................................
TARTU ÜLIKOOL Majandusteaduskond Rahvamajanduse instituut Tiina Niin KUURORDIKONTSEPTSIOONI DISAINIMINE PÄRNU LINNA NÄITEL Magistritöö ärijuhtimise magistri kraadi taotlemiseks (Teenuste disain ja juhtimine) Juhendaja 1: lektor/teadur Diana Eerma Juhendaja 2: lektor Heli Müristaja Tartu 2011 2 SISUKORD Sissejuhatus......................................................................................................................3 1. Kuurordikontseptsiooni disainimise teoreetilised alused........................................6 1.1. Kuurortide ja spaade ajalooline kujunemine, liigitamine ja arengutrendid. .6 1.2. Turismisihtkoha arenduse ja turunduse põhimõtted......................................13 1.3. Teenuste disainimise alused ja trendid......................................
Pealkiri: UURIMISTÖÖ ALUSED JA METOODIKA 2 SISUKORD 1.TEADUSTÖÖ ALUSED............................................................................................4 1.1Teadustöö põhimõisted..........................................................................................4 1.2Teaduskraadid ja nimetused.................................................................................. 8 1.3Teaduslik tunnetus.................................................................................................9 1.4Teaduslik tunnetus realiseerub teadustöö kaudu.................................................12 1.5Teadustöö tingimused..........................................................................................12 1.6Uurimuse kolm huvi............................................................................................13 1.7Mitmesugused...
Investor's Handbook A Legal Guide to Business in Georgia · Start Up · Privatization · Labor Legislation February 2011 1st Edition 1 CYAN MAGENTA YELLOW BLACK 1 This brochure is a publication by the Georgian National Investment Agency (GNIA) and was prepared by Georgian law firm Mgaloblishvili, Kipiani, Dzidziguri (MKD). The Brochure is intended to be a general guidance on start up, privatization and labor relations. It is thus not expected to be a substitute for detailed research or exercise of professional judgment on above mentioned topics. Companies and individuals operating in Georgia or planning to operate, are strongly advised to obtain current and detailed information from experienced professionals. None of the organizations mentioned above, nor their members, employees o...
· 1953 Karl Hovland's model Exposure Attention Comprehension Acceptance Retention (talletamine, mäletamine) (Behavioral) Change (Communication and Persuasion, 1953) Hovland: "uinumisefekt" 1949, sõnumi "allika usaldusväärsus" kui olulisim tegur Hoiaku muutmisel/muutumisel 1951 · 1961 R. J. Lavidge, G. A. Steiner'i mudel: teadlik/tahtlik mõtlemine (conscious thinking) emotsioonid/tunded hoiaku muutus otsus · 1957 Festinger'i kognitiivse dissonantsi teooria: Inimene püüdleb/taotleb tunnetuslikku kooskõla/järjepidevust (cognitive consistency) ja satub segadusse, kui ebakõlad ilmnevad tema uskumuste/tõekspidamiste ja reaalstelt kogetu/tajutu vahel. Kui inimene sooritab ostu ja hiljem saab teada, et see kaubamärk on kahtlase väärtusega, siis ta kas on õnnetu v silub dissonantsi suhtumise muutmisega: hakkab ostu õigus...
Hamlet Shakespeare, William Published: 1599 Categorie(s): Fiction, Drama Source: Feedbooks 1 About Shakespeare: William Shakespeare (baptised 26 April 1564 – died 23 April 1616) was an English poet and playwright, widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's national poet and the "Bard of Avon" (or simply "The Bard"). His surviv- ing works consist of 38 plays, 154 sonnets, two long narrative poems, and several other poems. His plays have been trans- lated into every major living language, and are performed more often than those of any other playwright. Shakespeare was born and raised in Stratford-upon-Avon. At the age of 18 he married Anne Hathaway, who bore him three children: Susanna, and twins Hamnet and Judith. Between 1585 and 1592 he began a successful c...
Handbook of Meat Processing Handbook of Meat Processing Fidel Toldrá EDITOR A John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Publication Edition first published 2010 © 2010 Blackwell Publishing Blackwell Publishing was acquired by John Wiley & Sons in February 2007. Blackwell’s publishing program has been merged with Wiley’s global Scientific, Technical, and Medical business to form Wiley-Blackwell. Editorial Office 2121 State Avenue, Ames, Iowa 50014-8300, USA For details of our global editorial offices, for customer services, and for information about how to apply for permission to reuse the copyright material in this book, please see our website at www.wiley.com/ wiley-blackwell. Authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use, or the internal or personal use of specific clients, is granted by Blackwell Publishing, provided that the base fee is paid directly to the Copyright Clearance Cent...
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