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"-cross-cultural" - 91 õppematerjali

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Otto August Strandman

Otto August Strandman Otto August Strandman was an Estonian politican, who served as State Elder of Estonia in 1929 and Prime Minister in 1919. He was one of the leaders of the centre-left of Estonian Labour Party. Strandman was born on 30 November, 1875 in the village of Vandu. Vandu is pretty close to Kadrina. Vandu is situated in Undla Parish, Viru County. His father was Hans Strandman, who was a schoolteacher in Undla Parish, Neeruti Mansion. He had also one brother Andres and one sister Anna. Otto was his third child. Hans was a very good father, because first education got Otto by father. In 1886, he went to the municipal school of Rakvere and in 1888 to Emperor Alexander State High School in Tallinn, later High School in Saint Petersburg. In 1896, he graduated as an extern in the Estonian Governorate High School of Tallinn. In 1907, Otto married to Lydia Hindrikson. Their first two ch...

Keeled → Inglise keel
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BRITISH NATIONAL SYMBOLS

BRITISH NATIONAL SYMBOLS Research work CONTENTS CONTENTS.....................................................................................................................................2 INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................................3 1. BRITISH NATIONAL SYMBOLS..............................................................................................5 1.1 Great Britain and British story................................................................................................5 1.2 National Symbols and Nation Building..................................................................................5 1.3 The Use of Flags throughout History.....................................................................................6 1.4 The Early Modern Flags. United Kindom: Union Jack.........................................

Keeled → British culture (briti...
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Kultuuriti võrdlev psühholoogia, konspekt

SOPH.00.309 Cross-Cultural Psychology |1 Heine, S. J. (2008). Cultural psychology. New York: WW Norton. I PEATÜKK: Introduction Kaks peamist teemat - Meie kogemused kujundavad psühholoogilisi protsesse - Universaalne aju/mitmesugused kogemused dihhotoomia Kultuur 1. Informatsioon – sotsiaalse õppimise kaudu (ideed, uskumused, tehnoloogia, harjumused, praktikad) 2. Indiviidide grupp – jagatud kontekst Kõige üldisemal tasandil väga laialt võetud populatsiooni osa (Ida-Lääs) Probleeme: - Piirid on hägused - Kultuurid muutuvad ajas (dünaamilised) - Inimgruppide heterogeensus: o Temperament o Sotsiaalsed grupid o Individuaalsed kogemused Uurimused peegeldavad kultuurigruppide keskmisi tendentse. Kultuur – dünaamiline grupp indiviide, kes jagavad sarnast konteksti, puutuvad kokku sarnaste kultuuriliste sõnumitega ja hõlmavad suurt hulka erinevaid indiviide, ked...

Varia → Kategoriseerimata
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Sotsiaalne tõrjutus

Sotsiaalne tõrjutus Carmely Reiska, Carolina Kass, Helen Kossas, Helena Kerge, Johanna Charlotte Jeltsch, Helen Ausman 12.2 Tallinn 2020 Sissejuhatus - Mis on sotsiaalne tõrjutus? ● ...olukord, kus sotsiaalne sidusus on katkenud. ● 18 indikaatorit Mis tegurite järgi seda mõõdetakse? ● Suhteline ja absoluutne vaesus ● Ilmajäetus ● Kaasatus tööturul ja töö intensiivsus leibkonnas ● Haridustase ● Terviseseisund Tõrjutuse põhjused ● Majanduslikud ● Sotsiaalsed ● Poliitilised ● Kultuurilised Majanduslikud ● Seotud tihedalt sotsiaalsete põhjustega ● Tõrjutus tööturul ● Palgaline ebavõrdsus ● Raha annab vabaduse ● Vaesus Sotsiaalsed ● Erivajadus ● Puudulik haridus ● Sõltuvusprobleemid ● Eelarvamused (usk, rass, etniline päritolu jms.) ● Sotsiaalsed suhted/sotsiaalne isoleeritus ● Piiratud ligipääs avalikele hüvitistele ja tööturule ...

Ühiskond → 12. klassi ühiskond
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Essee teemal Tiibet

Tibet Tibet is a plateau region in Asia, north of the Himalayas, and the home to the indigenous Tibetan people and some other ethnic groups. With an average elevation of 4,900 metres, it is the highest region on Earth and has in recent decades increasingly been referred to as the "Roof of the World". In the history of Tibet, it has been an independent country, divided into different countries, and a part of China each for a certain amount of time. Tibet was first unified under King Songtsän Gampo in the seventh century. A government nominally headed by the Dalai Lamas, a line of spiritual leaders, ruled a large portion of the Tibetan region at various times from the 1640s until 1950s. During most of this period, the Tibetan administration was subordinate to the Chinese empire of the Qing Dynasty. The 13th Dalai Lama proclaimed Tibet independent in 1913, but this declaration was not accepted b...

Kirjandus → Inglise kirjandus
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Dimitriu - When we are the other

This article was downloaded by: [KU Leuven University Library] On: 02 June 2015, At: 06:11 Publisher: Routledge Informa Ltd Registered in England and Wales Registered Number: 1072954 Registered office: Mortimer House, 37-41 Mortimer Street, London W1T 3JH, UK Perspectives: Studies in Translatology Publication details, including instructions for authors and subscription information: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/rmps20 When `we' are `the other'. Travel books on Romania as exercises in intercultural communication a Rodica Dimitriu a Department of English , Al...

Keeled → Inglise keel
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Linguistics lexicon handout

LEL 2E Notes on Vocabulary One of the key facts about the lexicon of any language is that it reflects in various ways the physical and cultural environment in which the language is spoken. A people unfamiliar with, say, horses is unlikely to have a word for `horse'; similarly with ploughs, printing presses, and internet porn sites. For the most part this is trivial ­ it's hard to imagine how it could be otherwise, given the general nature of human language. People tend to make a great deal of the alleged fact (see Pullum 1989) that "the Eskimos have lots of words for snow", but it doesn't take much thought to realise that any language spoken in a given physical and cultural environment is likely to have efficient ways of referring to distinctions that are important in that environment. That doesn't mean that you can read very much into individual words and individual facts about the lexicon of a given language (this topic has already c...

Kategooriata → Lingvisitka
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12 principles of language teaching

Teaching By Principles Language Teaching requires connecting THEORY and PRACTICE. 12 Principles of Language Teaching Teaching By Principles Cognitive Principles Language Teaching requires 1. Automaticity connecting THEORY and Students absorb language PRACTICE. automatically. Students move toward fluency and “think” about language less as they There are three types of principles: progress. Cognitive – mental and intellectual Application – Don’t overwhelm Socioaffective – emotional students with language ...

Keeled → Inglise keel
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Inglismaa

England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom.It shares land borders with Scotland to the north and Wales to the west; the Irish sea is to the north west, theCeltic sea to the south west and the North Sea to the east, with the English Channel to the south separating it from continental Europe. The mainland of England consists of the central and southern part of the island of Great Britain in the North Atlantic but England also includes over 100 small isl such as the Isles of Scilly and the Isles of weight.The area now called England has been settled by people of various cultures for about 35,000 years, but it takes its name from the Angles, one of the Germanic tribes who settled during the 5th and 6th centuries. England became a unified state in AD 927, and since the Age of Discovery, which began during the 15th century, has had a significant cultural and legal impact on the wider world. The Kingdom of Englan which after 1284 ...

Keeled → Inglise keel
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Nepal

Himaalaja Kõige populaarsem on Nepal maailmas alpinistide silmis. Nepali põhjapiir kulgeb piki Himaalaja peaahelikku. Just seal asub 8850 m kõrge Sagarmatha (nepali `taeva valitseja') ehk Dzomolungma (tiibeti `maailma jumal-ema') ehk Everest, mille vallutamine on iga alpinisti unistus. Maailmas on üldse 14 kõrgemat mäetippu kui 8000 m ja neist kaheksa asub Nepalis. Seni on Dzomolungma tipus käinud tuhatkond alpinisti paljudest riikidest. Esimestena tegid seda 1953. a uusmeremaalane Edmund Hillary ja Nepali noormees, serpa rahvusest Tenzing Norgay. Eestlastele on Dzomolungma jäänud senini kättesaamatuks. Ent 2003. a tahavad meie julgurid heisata maailma kõrgeimale mäele sinimustvalge. Igal alpinismiekspeditsioonil tuleb osta õigus mäetipule ronimiseks. Eestlased pidavat Dzomolungma retke eest Nepalile maksma 70 000 dollarit (1,3 mln kr). Kuivõrd hooajal käib Dzomolungmal mitukümmend alpinistide gruppi, lisaks veel sadu ka teistel tip...

Geograafia → Geograafia
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Reflective Statement Antigone

Johanna Merirand Reflective Statement How was your understanding of the cultural and contextual considerations of the work developed during your interactive oral? My comprehension of the traditions and culture of the ancient Greek was substantially enhanced through the discussion we had on the conflict between men and nature in Antigone by Sophocles. The two main characters in the play are Antigone and Creon, who both are motivated by their hubris and the need for glory. In the play, Antigone rebels against the rules set out by Creon, when she attempts to bury her brother even though it has been prohibited by the state. Antigone is sentenced with a death penalty, which is found unreasonable by many of the other members of the society. In the discussion we explored the nature of men and authority i...

Keeled → British literature
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Anthropology and Tourism

Anthropology of Tourism Madli Tuvike Anthropology and Tourism Female Adventure Tourism This essay will explain what significance culture has in adventure tourism. There are five paragraphs in this essay, where definitions of adventure travel and human culture are given. First, paragraph will look and define what culture, anthropology and adventure tourism are. Second paragraph will examine how different cultures impact female adventure travel. Third paragraph will point out the problems in adventure tourism. The forth paragraph will give recommendations for the future and some of the possible future problems in female adventure tourism will be looked at. The last paragraph will be a summary of the key findings and recommendations. Tourism is one of the world’s largest industries (Tisdell, 2000, Swarbrooke et al. 2003, Buckley, 2003). According to UNWTO, i...

Keeled → Ingliskeelsete maade ühiskond...
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Inglismaa - lühitutvustus

ENGLAND England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Scotland to the north and Wales to the west; it is surrounded by the Irish Sea, the Celtic Sea, the North Sea and the English Channel, it's linked to Frane by the Channel Tunnel. The total area of the country is more than 130000 sq km. Most of England is lowland, but there are upland regions in the north, south and south west. The climate is temperate, subject to frequent changes, with plentiful rainfall all year round, although the seasons are quite variable in temperature, it rarely falls below -5 or rises above +30 degrees. The longest river, the Severn, flows for 354km. England's capital London, is the largest metropolitan area in the United Kingdom, drawing from a wide range of people, cultures and religions, speaking over 300 different languages, mixing their culture, tr...

Keeled → Inglise keel
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Weed Management Handbook

Weed Management Handbook Summarized by: Student X Introduction • What is a weed? • Disadvantages and advantages • Seed bank • Different ways to deal with weeds • Resistance of herbicides What is a weed? • Older definitions: -a plant not valued for its use or beauty -a plant whose virtues have yet to be discovered • Modern definitions: -plants that are considered undesirable by producers -unwanted plant which in some way hinders or interfers with human activity. (Crops may at some point also be weeds) Weed disadvantages • Reduces crop yield – weeds and crops have to share resources such as light, water and nutrients • Reduces crop quality and health – increases moisture and disease levels • Delay harvesting – conservation of moisture may delay ripening Beneficial effects of weeds • Valuable indicators • Help against erosion • Many weeds are used as herbs for flavo...

Varia → Kategoriseerimata
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Praktikum 2

Praktiline töö nr 2 Otsing otsisüsteemis Google Leidke vastused järgmistele küsimustele. Kirjutage vastused töölehele. Kirjeldage otsingu läbiviimise käiku (otsingukategooriad, otsisõna, piirangud). Viige infootsingud läbi otsisüsteemis Google (http://www.google.ee) kasutdes erinevaid otsinguvõimalusi ja teenuseid. 1. Leidke üliõpilastööde vormistamise .pdf formaadis juhend, mida on uuendatud viimase aasta jooksul. Esitage kirje. Kuidas otsingu läbi viite? Kirjutasin liitotsingusse ,,õliõpilastööde vormistamise juhend" . Uuendatud peab olema ,,viimase aasta jooksul". Failivorming .pdf. Kokin, E., Resev, J. (2009) Üliõpilastööde vormistamise juhend. Tartu: Eesti. Maaülikool. [2010, veebruar 22] http://tehnika.eau.ee/Pages/oppeteated/Juhend%202009.pdf 2. Leidke Tallinna Tehnikaülikooli saidilt...

Informaatika → Infootsing: allikad ja...
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Teismeliste mälu areng

TEISMELISTE MÄLU ARENG. Referaat SISSEJUHATUS Käesolevas referaadis antakse ülevaadet mälu astmetest ja liikides, mälu arendamise aspektidest ning teistmeliste mälu arengu iseärasustest. Referaadi teemaks on "Teistmeliste mälu areng" ning teema on valitud selle pärast, et mälu on üks nendest aspektidest millele tuginevad mõtlemine ja taju ning mälu oma korda sõltub asjade aru saamisest, tajumisest, lisaks selle tundis autor huvi mälu arengu iseärasusest murdeeas. 1 MÄLU ÜLDINE ÜLEVAADE. Mälu mõistet nagu ka teisi mahukaid psühholoogia mõisteid ei saa lihtsalt defineerida. Mälu on üks kolmest alustalast, millele tugineb arukas elu, taju ja mõtlemine. Üldiselt mälu tähendab elusa organismi võimet omandada ja säilitada kasulikke oskusi, harjumusi, informatsiooni ja teadmisi. See võime ilmutab ennast kõigil evulatsiooni astmetel ja võib ilmneda paljudes eri vormides. Mä...

Pedagoogika → Areng ja õppimine
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Infootsing ja infoallikad - Praktiline töö

Praktiline töö Sooritage otsing meie kooli raamatukogu elektronkataloogis RIKSWEB ning leidke vastused järgmistele küsimustele: 4p uurige kasutusjuhendit ning koostage otsingustrateegia vene- ja saksakeelsete raamatute leidmiseks märksõnaga ,,ametikirjavahetus"; Täpsem otsing, sisestasin märksõna ,,ametikirjavahetus", valisin keeleks saksa keel ja ühikuks raamat. Tulemuseks oli neli nimetust. Toimisin sarnaselt vene keelsete raamatute leidmiseks valides keeleks vene keel. Tulemuseks oli kaks nimeust. mitu artiklit on kataloogitud märksõnaga ,,elektroonilised dokumendid" , kirjeldage otsingut; Valisin Loendid ­ Märksõnaloend, valisin E tähe ja sisestasin otsingusõna ,,elektroonilised elemendid". Tulemuseks on 13 nimetust ja 1artikli. ...

Infoteadus → Infoallikad ja infootsing
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Art and Aesthetics in Early Childhood Education

Art and Aesthetics in Early Childhood Education TÕLGE Irving B. Weiner . Handbook of Psychology, Educational Psychology. 2003 lk 288-290 The very concept of artistic development and some long-standing models developed to describe it (e.g., Gaitskell, Hurwitz, & Day, 1982; Lowenfeld & Brittaind, 1964; Luquet, 1977) have in fact become a subject of criticism in recent years. Four particular issues have been identified in this collective body of criticism. First, questions have been raised about the appropriateness of unilinear conceptions of development in explaining a wide range of pictorial imagery produced by children. adolescents, and adults. Second, a disparity has been noted between the breadth of the world of art and the narrowness of the focus on visual realism that has served as the endpoint in these developmental models. Third, cultural biases that mark these models have been identified theoretically and empirically. Fourth, i...

Keeled → Inglise keel
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English literature

1. Beowulf. The dating of Beowulf is still controversial. The poem is one of the earliest and greatest monuments of the Germanic literatures. The main stories of the poem (the fights of B.) are versions of common folk-tales, but the poet also introduces many incidental stories, some of which belong to the world of ancient Germanic legend. He writes his folk-tales and legends in a web of other events, mainly set in the Baltic Kingdoms. He shows a very rich and leisurely portrayal of this Baltic world, providing many customs like the close relationship between lord and man in the war-band and others. All this encouraged the supposition that the unknown author of the poem was himself a bard of the ancient type portrayed within the poem (a lord's scoop). However, many people propose that the author could be Christian poet, perhaps a monk, versed not only in old native traditions, but also in the culture and literatur...

Keeled → Inglise keel
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Psühholoogia bioloogiline-, kognitiivne- ja sotsiaalne vaade

PSYCHOLOGY PART 1: CORE Biological level of analysis Outline principles that define the biological level of analysis. 1) Behavior can be innate, because it is genetically based. Evolution may play a key role in behavior. 2) Animals may be studied as a means of understanding human behavior. 3) There are biological correlates of behavior. Cognitions, emotions and behaviors are products of the anatomy and physiology of our nervous and endocrine system. Explain how principles of the biological level of analysis may be demonstrated in research. 1) Correlational studies: Study by Buss, who hypothesized that across cultures, men will prefer to marry younger women because of greater reproductive capacity and women will place greater value on a potential mate's earning potential to provide survival advantages. This evolutionary hypothesis was tested in 37 cultures by sending out questione...

Psühholoogia → Psühholoogia
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Suurbritannia ühiskond ja kultuur quiz 1 mõisted

1. Society- people who interact in such a way as to share a common culture. The cultural bond may be ethnic or racial or geographical, based on gender, or due to shared beliefs, values, and activities. 2. Culture- beliefs, behaviors, objects, and other characteristics common to the members of a particular group or society. 3. A unitary state- a state governed as one single power in which the central government is ultimately supreme and any administrative divisions (subnational units) exercise only powers that their central government chooses to delegate. The majority of states in the world have a unitary system of government. 4. A federal state-- a political entity characterized by a union of partially self- governing states or regions under a central (federal) government. 5. A multinational state- A multinational state is a sovereign state which is viewed as comprising two or more nations. Such a state contrasts with a nation-state...

Keeled → Inglise keel
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Backpaking lifestyle

This is a post-refereeing final draft. When citing, please refer to the published version: Cohen, S.A. (2011). Lifestyle travellers: Backpacking as a way of life. Annals of Tourism Research, 38(4), 1535-1555. DOI: 10.1016/j.annals.2011.02.002 LIFESTYLE TRAVELLERS: Backpacking as a way of life Scott A. Cohena Bournemouth University, United Kingdom a corresponding author: School of Tourism, Dorset House, Talbot Campus, Poole, Dorset, BH12 5BB, United Kingdom. Tel: +44 1202 961261 Fax: +44 1202 515707 Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT Scholarship on backpackers speculates some individuals may extend backpacking to a way of life. This article empirically explores this proposition using lifestyle consumption as its framing concept and conceptualises individuals who style their lives around the enduring practice of backpacking as ‘lifestyle travellers’. Ethn...

Keeled → Inglise keel
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The Medium Is the Message

1 The Medium Is the Message In a culture like ours, long accustomed to splitting and dividing all things as a means of control, it is sometimes a bit of a shock to be reminded that, in operational and practical fact,, the medium is the message. This is merely to say that the personal and social consequences of any medium-that is, of any extension of ourselves-result from the new scale that is introduced into our affairs by each extension of ourselves, or by any new technology. Thus, with automation, for example, the new patterns of human association tend to eliminate jobs, it is true. That is the negative result. Positively, automation creates roles for people, which is to say depth of involvement in their work and human association that our preceding mechanical technology had destroyed. Many people would be disposed to say that it was not the machine, but what one did with the machine, that was its meaning or message. In terms of the ...

Keeled → Inglise keel
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The 4 oldest Churches in Tallinn

Tallinn Mustamäe College G2K Jaana-Kristiina Jõgevest The Four oldest churches of Tallinn Report Supervisor: Ingrid Teigar Tallinn 2009 The Dome Church The Danes began fortification of Toompea after the conquest of Tallinn in 1219 and probably also built the first church there. It was presumably a wooden building located at the site of the present cathedral. However, a serious conflict with the Order of the Brothers of the Sword broke out soon as the latter wanted to gain control of the entire Estonia. The order succeeded in subordinating Tallinn and the whole of North Estonia to its rule in 1227. The monks of the Dominican Order began the construction of a stone church in Toompea in 1229. The first written data on the cathedral date back to 1233, the date of a battle...

Ajalugu → Ajalugu
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Kreooli kultuur

Creole Culture Report Table of contents INTRODUCTION.........................................................................................................................................................2 FAMILY LIFE..............................................................................................................................................................3 HISTORICAL CREOLE GENDER ROLE...............................................................................................................4 CREOLE CUSTOMS.......................................................................................................................................................5 CREOLE CULTURE...................................................................................................................................................5 PEOPLE.......................

Geograafia → Geograafia
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Lühikonspekt - inimese areng ja sotsiaalne keskkond

Sissejuhatus sotsioloogiasse Inimese areng ja sotsiaalne keskkond Sotsialiseerumine ­ protsess mille käigus inimene (enamasti laps) õpib reegleid ja rolle, mis on vajalikud eluks sotsiaalse koosluse liikmena; sotsialiseerumine on kultuuri omandamine, ühiskonna täieõiguslikuks liikmeks saamine. Desotsialiseerimine ­ protsess mille käigus inimene pannakse varasema sotsialiseerumisprotsessi tulemustest loobuma, desotsialiseeritav inimene peab omandama mingid uued reeglid ja rollid ning peab selle jaoks loobuma varasemate reeglite ja rollide täitmisest. Resotsialiseerumine ­ kunagi varem omandatud, kuid vahepeal unustatud rollidesse taas sisseelamine Sotsialiseerumise agendid ­ isikud ja organisatsioonid, kes juhivad inimeste sotsialiseerumist (perekond, kool, sõbrad, televisioon). Isiksuse areng Sigmund Freud ...

Sotsioloogia → Sotsioloogia
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Keeleteaduse alused II

1. Mõiste „etnolingvistiline vitaalsus" (järgnevas lihtsalt „vitaalsus") võeti kasutusele 1970ndate keskel, tähistamaks rühma võimet käituda eristuva ja aktiivse kollektiivse üksusena gruppidevahelistes suhetes. Mida kõrgem on rühma vitaalsus, seda enam on ta võimeline eristuma ja toimima kollektiivselt; mida madalam on vitaalsus, seda suurem on oht, et rühm lakkab olemast ja selle liikmed assimileeruvad teistesse rühmadesse. Seega on vitaalsus oluline tegur, mis mõjutab keele säilitamist {language maintenance) või keelevahetust (language shift). Sotsiokultuurilise staatuse M mõõtmisel on otstarbekas lähtuda subjektiivse etnolingvistilise vitaalsuse küsimustikest, nagu Bourhis, Giles ja Rosenthal (1981) ning Landry, Allard ja Henry (1996), sest nendel põhinevad variandid on põhjalikult ära proovitud ja tänini kasutusel. Kokku mõõdab sotsiokultuurilist staatust 13 küsimust, nii et iga küsimus esita...

Eesti keel → Eesti keel
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Tallinn

Tallinn English College English Sergo Vainumäe 9A TALLINN Report Supervisor: Inge Välja Tallinn 2006 Order of contents: 1.Introduction 2.Toompea 3.Lower Town 4.Kadriorg and Pirita 5.Museums 1. Introduction Tallinn, the capital of Estonia, lies on the Baltic Sea. It is on almost the same latitude east St. Petersburg in Russia, Stockholm in Sweden and Stavanger in Norway, and covers 158 sq km. Tallinn was first marked on a map of the world by the Arab geographer al-Idrisi in 1154, its name then being Kolyvan (probably derived from the name Kalev). In the 13th-century Chronicle of Henricus de Lettis the town was called Lyndanise. Later came Reval (presumably after the old county of Rävala), the name used by the Germans who ruled the country for seven centuries. Russians then modified Reval...

Keeled → inglise teaduskeel
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Briti kirjandus 20.-21. sajand kordamisküsimused vastustega

British Literature in the 20th-21st Century REVISION QUESTIONS 1. The Contradictory, diverse, chaotic 20th century. New developments in science and philosophy. The essence and influence of Freudian theory. Contradictory, diverse, chaotic 20th c- simultaneous rejection and invocation of the past. While modernists apotheosized the creative geniuses of the past, they also rejected old poetic forms. Challenge old and established beliefs and more and more people had access to books and education more people went to universities. profound change in morals: · No universal value and perspective on things · Multiple truths, multiple perspectives · Nothing has inherent (kaasasündinud, sisemist) importance · Life lacks purpose Science: Albert Einstein-general theory of relativity had a huge impact on culture as well. Everything is relative. Philosophy:...

Ajalugu → Briti kirjandus 20.-21 sajand
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Isiksusepsühholoogia kordamisküsimused

Isiksusepsühho kordamisküsimused I LOENG Gordon Allporti (1937) isiksusedefinitsioon. Mille poolest see erineb individuaalsetest erinevustest lähtuvast definitsioonist? Karakter ja temperament; nende erinevad tähendused isiksusepsühholoogias ja lähedastes valdkondades. Mida tähendab metateooria? Kas metateooria on empiiriliselt kontrollitav? (Jah ja ei: see ei ole ümber lükatav ühe uuringuga, kuid peaks olema faktidega kooskõlas.) Reduktsionism. Miks reduktsionism ei ole teaduse vaenlane? Isomorfsuse küsimus: kas isiksusejoonte ja bioloogiliste süsteemide vahel on üksühene vastavus? Mitte-äärmusliku reduktsionismi näited: Hans Jürgen Eysencki metateooria; Marvin Zuckermani kilpkonna-skeem (ja selle edasiarendus, kus bioloogilisele mõjuteele on lisandunud keskkondlik). Viie-faktori teooria kui hübriidteooria. Eristus baastendentside ja iseloomulike kohanemuste vahel. Sotsiaal-kognitiivsed teooriad. Nende kujunemise eripära (kognitiivse ...

Psühholoogia → Isiksusepsühholoogia
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Brasiilia üldiseloomustus, riigi arengutase

Võru Kesklinna Gümnaasium Brasiilia Geograafia uurimuslik referaat Autor: Triin Martinson 11.b Juhendaja: Külli Kärson Võru 2009 Sisukord 1.Riigi üldiseloomustus...............................................................................................................2 1.1 Geograafiline asend.....................................................................................................2 1.2 Üldandmed........................................................................................................................3 2. Riigi arengutaseme iseloomustamine......................................................................................5 3. Riigi kuulumine majandusorganisatsioonidesse....................................................

Geograafia → Geograafia
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Tallinn-topic

Introduction Tallinn, the capital city of the Republic of Estonia and of the Harju county, is a town in North Estonia on the coast of the Gulf of Finland. It has nearly half a million inhabitants and covers an area of almost 160 sqkm. It is also an important economic and cultural centre and one of the main ports in the Baltic States. Tallinn is one of the oldest cities on the Baltic Sea. It is unique for its well-preserved architecture from the 13-15 centuries. In contrast to the ancient town-walls and towers, Tallinn of today offers modern hotels, restaurants, sport and cultural centres. Every five years national song and folk dance festivals take place in Tallinn. The yachting regatta of the 1980 Moscow Olympic Games was held at Pirita. History Tallinn means in English "Danish town". The place is believed to have been settled by Finno-Ugric people about 2500 BC. It was first marked on a map of the world by the Arab geographer al-I...

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Revision Questions

1. What is known about the earliest settlers from Estonia to the territory of the present-day US? *The first immigrants from Estonia in the US = 1627 ­ no trace of the "Estonians and Livonians" who left their homeland to settle at the mouth of the Delaware River (a Swedish colony) · 1654 ­ at least one Estonian in the settlement of New Sweden on the Delaware River ­ Johan Schalbrick, a drummer from Tallinn (Reval) · New Sweden ­ Swedish colony on the Delaware River from 1638­1655 · 1657 ­ Martinus Hoffman, born in Tallinn (Reval), came to New York (New Amsterdam), started to work as a saddlemaker. · His great-granddaughter Cornelia Hoffmann (b. 1734) married Isaac Roosevelt, which makes her the great-great-grandmother of Franklin Delano Roosevelt, president of the US from 1933­45. · Hans Rebane = 1897 ­ founded the first Estonian-language newspaper in the US ­ Eesti Ameerika Po...

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Australia

Weather in Sidney Sydney's climate is pleasantly temperate all year round with more than 340 sunny days a year. In summer (December to February), average maximum temperatures in Sydney are around 26°C. It can also be humid at this time with an average humidity of 65 per cent. Average maximum temperatures in the winter (June-August) are around 16°C. Sydney's rainfall is highest between March and June. Appealling climate - Australian seasons are the opposite to the Northern Hemisphere, summer starts in December, autumn in March, winter in June and spring in September. Australian seasons Spring: September ­ November Summer: December ­ February Autumn: March ­ May Winter: June ­ August The best seasons to travel to Australia (nicest weather) are in either Spring or Autumn. Driving in Australia The most important thing to remember in Australia when driving is that Australian people drive on the left-hand side of the road. For people coming ...

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ISIKSUSE PSÜHHOLOOGIA

ISIKSUSE PSÜHHOLOOGIA METATEOORIAD 07.09 Gordon Allport- isiksuse psüh isa OMADUS- Temperament- bioloogiline osa isiksusest METATEOORIA- viis isiksuse mõistmiseks. Postulaatide kogum. Kontrollitav ja peab sobima teadaolevate faktidega, selle raames saab sõnastada spetsiifilisemaid teooriaid. Bioloogiline lähenemine (reduktsionism)- Eysenck, Zuckerman. Ütleb et individuaalsed tulevad bioloogilistest erinevustest ja nt sotsiaalsest õppimisest. Ekstravertsus on tegelikult dopamiin. Teaduse eesmärk taandada keerulist lihtsamale. Isomorfsuse küsimus- kas isiksusejoonte= bioloogilised süsteemid? DNA-> neuroloogia->biokeemia->füsioloogia­>tingimine->sots käitumine->omadused Hübriidteooria Kognitiiv- käitumuslik teooria (Mischel, Markus) Kahe protsessi teooria- kontrollitud ja automaatsete protsesside eristamine. 2 otsustussüsteemi- kiire ja aeglane Elukäiguteooria- eakohased sostiialsed ootu...

Psühholoogia → Isiksusepsühholoogia
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Public International Law is a system of law

Public International Law is a system of law, different from domestic law. Why is this system unique? Usually law regulates relations between people, people and the state etc, PIL regulates relations between states. Thats why PIL is important for international relation students. PIL influences the life of everybody, it doesn't regulate people directly but indirectly (through the decisions of the states), because it's everywhere. It's like air. E.g. when you want to send a letter to Brazil, you put a stamp from your own country and send it from your post office and the letter gets delivered. Why is this so easy, because there are certain international conventions that regulate postal services. E.g. traffic signs are almost the same everywhere, why? Because of certain int conventions that require the states to have more or less unified traffic signs. States apply international regulations to national regulations and they ...

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BRASIILIA

Miina Härma Gümnaasium BRASIILIA Richard Bossenko Uurimistöö Juhendaja: Maiu Kaljuorg Tartu 2013 Riigi üldiseloomustus Pealinn: Brasilia Riigikeel: portugali Rahvaarv: 197,597,678 Pindala: 8 511 970 km2 Peamised usundid: kristlus 90%,muud 10% Riigikord: mitmeparteiline demokraatia Rahaühik: real Täiskasvanute kirjaoskus: 82% Keskmine eluiga: 66 aastat Brasiilia hõlmab peaaegu poole Lõuna-Ameerikast ja on suurim Ladina-Ameerika riik. Brasiilia on pindalalt viies riik maailmas, hõlmates ligi 47% Lõuna-Ameerika mandrist. Brasiilia jaguneb põhiliselt kaheks erinevaks piirkonnaks: põhjaosaks, kus laiub Amazonase madalik ning kuhu ulatuvad ka Guajaana haruahelikud ning kesk ­ ning lõunaosaks, mis hõlmab Brasiilia mägismaad. Maismaapiiri pikkus on 14 691 km. See on maailma pikkuselt kolmas ...

Geograafia → Geograafia
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Coachingu tutvustus

TALLINNA TEHNIKAÜLIKOOL Majandusteaduskond Ärikorralduse instituut COACHING’U TUTVUSTUS Referaat Õppekava TABB Tallinn 2018 SISUKORD SISSEJUHATUS..............................................................................3 1. COACHING’U MÕISTE JA PÄRITOLU..............................................4 2. COACHING’U DIALOOG...............................................................6 2.1. Coaching’u dialoogi mudel GROW...................................................6 2.2. Aktiivne kuulamine - coaching’u tähtis osa.....................................6 2.3. Mõjukate küsimuste küsimine kui viis panna töötajat ise mõtlema...7 3. PROFESSIONAALSE COACH’I ABI KASUTAMINE ETTEVÕTTES.........

Majandus → Juhtimine
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Saudi-Araabia

Üldandmed Saudi Araabia lipp Saudi Araabia vapp Pindala: 2,149,690 km2 Rahvaarv(2008): 28,146,656 Rahvastiku tihedus: 12 in/km² Pealinn: Ar-Riyad Riigikeel: araabia keel Rahaühik: Saudi riaal Riigihümn: "Aash Al Maleek" Usk: Islami usk Kuningas: Abdullh Iseseisvus: riik moodustati 23. septembril 1932 Paiknemine Saudi Araabia asub Lõuna ­ Aasias, Lähis ­ Idas. Ta hõlmab suurema osa Araabia poolsaarest. Naaberriigid on põhjast Jordaania, Iraak ja Kuveit, idast Katar, Araabia Ühendemiraadid, lõunast Omaan ja Jeemen. Läänest on merepiir Punase merega, idas on piir India ookeani Pärsia lahega. Enamus reljeefist on asustamata liivane kõrbetasandik. Looduslikud tingimused Saudi Araabia pindala on üle 2 miljoni ruutkilomeetri ning 99% sellest on kõrb ja poolkõrb. Keskmine jaanuari temperatuur on +10 kuni +20 *C, juulis aga +25 kuni +30 *C. Tihti ulatub kuumus kuni 50 kraadini. Sademeid ...

Geograafia → Geograafia
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Kultuuriteooria kõik materjalid

1. loeng Sissejuhatus: kultuuri mõistest ja määratlustest 1 1. loeng Sissejuhatus: kultuuri mõistest ja määratlustest Mis on kultuur? Erinevad kultuuri määratlemise viisid. ÜLESANNE: Igaüks kirjutab max 3 min jooksul mida tähendab minu jaoks kultuur e. kultuuri definitsiooni. · kultuuri uurimine erinevate teoreetiliste meetoditega · mida on võimalik nende meetoditega teada saada? · mis on kultuur? Mis on ,,kultuur"? Mida mõeldakse kui öeldakse ,,kultuur"? Kui me räägime kultuuri igapäevasest mõistisest e sellest milline on laiemalt (mitte ainult teaduse vaatepunktist) siis võib siin eristada 2 üldlevinud arusaama. Esiteks, enamasti inimesed ei mõtle sellele, mis see kultuur on milles nad elavad, või õigemini, mida nad igapäevaselt elavad. Kultuur on igapäevaselt justkui nähtamatu v vaikiv dimensioon meie elus. Teiseks, paljude inimeste ettekujus kultuurist, kipub küllalt sageli olema staatiline. S.t arvatakse, et kultuur (olgu selleks s...

Kultuur-Kunst → Kultuur
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Filmikunsti ajalugu

Filmikunsti ajalugu 31.01.12 The age of pioneers: the early history of film How the horses helped to ivent the cinema. Cinema was invented by accident. 1872, west coast: leland standford, party, rich people, end of the 19 century, bored. Stanfrod talks friends about horses: problem: question is, what happens with the hooves while its moving, running. Bet, with eyes, can't settle this. Cannot ever see if the hooves touch the ground. Stanford has enough money, hires most famous photographer. Eadwerd muybridge, comes to usa. Tells him to settle this with photography. That time with photography you cannot get any informatio either. Started to install boxes, in each box, there was a camera. Does the hooves touch the ground or not? Fast shutter, can freeze the moment. Makes fast shutters, to record this. Finds solution, hooves are touching. The prerequisites for cinema: camera(edison and dickson), film stock that is flexible and stable to ru...

Ajalugu → Filmiajalugu
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"food" Homereading

Burger King Burger King (NYSE: BKC), often abbreviated to BK, is a global chain of hamburger fast food restaurants. The first restaurant was opened in Miami, Florida in 1954 by James McLamore and David Edgerton, and has since used several variations of franchising to expand its operations. Burger King Holdings Corporation is the parent company of Burger King; in the United States it operates under the Burger King Brands title while internationally it operates under the Burger King Corporation banner. It is a publicly traded company with investment firms of TPG Capital, L.P., Bain Capital, and Goldman Sachs each owning about 25% of the company. At the end of its fiscal year 2007, Burger King reported that there are more than 11,300 outlets in 69 countries; 66% are in the United States and 90% are privately owned and operated. The company has more than 37,000 employees serving approximately 11.4 million ...

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Retoorika ajalugu

TARTU ÜLIKOOLI NARVA KOLLEDŽ ÜHISKONNATEADUSTE LEKTORAAT RETOORIKA AJALUGU Referaat Juhendaja Jelena Rootamm-Valter NARVA 2015 SISUKORD Sissejuhatus.....................................................................................................................................3 1 Retoorika ajalugu..........................................................................................................................3 1.1 Retoorika Vana-Kreekas........................................................................................................3 1.2 Retoorika Vana-Roomas........................................................................................................6 1.3 Retoorika keskajal..................................................................................................................7 1.4 Renessanss, reformatsioon ja Martin Luther.................

Ajalugu → Retoorika
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Artikli kokkuvõte akadeemilises inglise keeles „Understanding the Internet of Things (IoT)“

In the 2014 article, ,,Understanding the Internet of Things (IoT)" GSMA shares its vision of the evolution of The Internet of Things that will lead to the so-called Connected Life. The future of mobile connectivity goes beyond tablets and cars, allowing to connect virtually everything. It is assumed that there will be a significant rise of connected devices throughout the world, allowing the growth of new services, transforming the way people work and live. The lack of human interaction will probably cause the emergence of new business models and promote the delivery of services across diverse socio-economic sectors. A research by Machina Research predicts that the Internet of Things is likely to boost the economy by an enormous amount up to US$ 4.5 trillion yearly. The needs of variable industries are already met by the use of Machine to Machine (M2M) solutions using wireless networks. Being a relatively new sector, the M2M connecti...

Keeled → Akadeemiline inglise keel
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ESTONIAN SYMPHONIC MUSIC. THE FIRST CENTURY 1896-1996.

UNO SOOMERE ESTONIAN SYMPHONIC MUSIC. THE FIRST CENTURY 1896-1996. AN OVERVIEW With a Historical and Cultural Summary IN MEMORY OF THE GREAT ESTONIAN COMPOSERS CONTENTS ESTONIA AND THE ESTONIANS FOREWORD IN THE FOLD OF TSARIST RUSSIA. EMERGENCE AND FIRST STEPS ON THE CLASSICAL-ROMANTIC PATH. HISTORICAL INTRODUCTION I. MUSICAL LIFE IN TARTU AT THE TURN OF THE CENTURY. TRAILBLAZERS: ALEKSANDER LÄTE, RUDOLF TOBIAS, ARTUR KAPP. II. THE FIRST DECADE OF THE 20TH CENTURY. ARTUR LEMBA: THE BEGINNING OF ESTONIAN SYMPHONY AND OPERA. III. NEW DEVELOPMENTS IN CULTURAL AND MUSICAL LIFE: THE END OF THE TSARIST PERIOD. THE INDEPENDENT REPUBLIC OF ESTONIA: THE INTRODUCTION OF INNOVATIONS FROM WESTERN ART AND THE EVOLUTION OF NATIONALLY ORIENTED MUSICAL TRENDS. IV. THE TWENTIES. ARTUR KAPP: ROMANTICIST AND DRAMATIST. V. THE INFLUENCE OF NEW WESTERN MUSIC...

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Education

Education Education is so multifaceted that it is difficult for me to know where to begin discussing it, or how to prioritize the many factors. Relaying my own experience is easy: I had a standard classroom approach, supplemented by inordinate reading. In only the briefest and least memorable instances did I receive any individual tutoring. Education is commonly thought of as the job of schools. Adults cry "educate our children!" Everyone has opinions about the best way to do the job. It is of urgent importance, and all the numerous factors are much studied, debated, and new (or old) ideas continually tested or retested. Some people say "it's as simple as . . . " and then name their pet peeve or passion. My view is not of an education specialist, but of one who loves sharing what I learn, and owes much to educators. Since I don't have an educational theory neatly worked-out, nor an outline of my perceptions, my intent is to addr...

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Challenges of childrens participation A Case Study of active citizenship in Cadle Primary School

Challenges of children`s “participation”: A Case Study of active citizenship in Cadle Primary School Gerli Orumaa – 662974 9th of May 2014 Word Count: 8,800 `Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of B.A. International Relations` Table of Contents Abstract 3 Introduction 4 Chapter 1: Citizenship, Children`s Rights and Participation: from the UN to the UK 6 Chapter 2: Citizenship Education in Wales………………………………………………14 Active Citizenship in Cadle Primary School: A Case Study 20 Conclusion 29 Bibliography 32 Appendices Appendix 1: The United Convention of the Rights of the Child Appendix 2: Interview with Jamie Richards, the Head Teacher of Cadle Primary School 2 Abstract: Children inhe...

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English literature summary

English   literature   is   one   of   the  oldest   literatures   in   Europe;   dates   back   to   the   6th   century   AD.   Oral   literature,   i.e.   not   written   down,   spread   from   person   to   person.   In   449   AD   Anglo-­‐Saxon   tribes   invaded   England   –   beginning   of   the   Anglo-­‐Saxon   period   in   English   literature.  The  first  form  of  literature  was  folklore,  carried  by  scops  and  gleemen,  who   sang  in  alliterative  verse  (a  kind  of  simple  poetry).  Prose  developed  much  later.     The  first  form  of  recorded  English  literature  was  the  epic  Beowulf,  which  was  produced   sometime  near  the  end  of  the  7th  and  beginning  of  the  8th  century.  It  has  no  ...

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American Literature

The making of a new nation. The Enlightenment in America. The emergence of the notion of the American Dream. The great Enlighteners: Crèvecoeur, Jefferson, Paine, Franklin. The American Enlightenment is the intellectual thriving period in the United States in the midtolate 18th century (1715­1789), especially as it relates to American Revolution on the one hand and the European Enlightenment on the other. Influenced by the scientific revolution of the 17th century and the humanist period during the Renaissance, the Enlightenment took scientific reasoning and applied it to human nature, society, and religion. American Enlightenment a gradual but powerful awakening that established the ideals of democracy, liberty, and religious tolerance in the people of America. If there were just one development that directly caused the American Revolution and uplifted the intellectual culture of the continent while it was only a British colony,...

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EU Internal Market

EU Internal Market Group Work I: History and Purpose of the Internal Market Please connect terms (numbers) with correct description (letter), for example 17 M 1 Common Market A ... is characterized by free movement of goods between the participating countries, but autonomous external trade policies in relation to non-participants. 2 Comparative B A top-down approach to integration that can be best Advantage explained by market failure. 3 Customs Union C Allows for specialization, specialization leads to ...

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Sellel veebilehel kasutatakse küpsiseid. Kasutamist jätkates nõustute küpsiste ja veebilehe üldtingimustega Nõustun