Tõnis Luik Ravuslik metallitöö Forge What is forge A forge is a heart used for forging. The term "forge" can also refer to the workplace of a smith, although the term smithy is then more commonly used. Types of forges Coal/charcoal forge Gas forge Gas forge A gas forge typically uses propane or natural gas as the fuel. Gas forges vary in size and construction, from large forges using a big burner with a blower or several atmospheric burners The primary advantage of a gas forge is ease of use, particularly for a novice. A gas forge is simple to operate compared to coal forges, and the fire produced is clean and consistent Coal/charcoal forge A forge typically uses bituminous coal or charcoal as the fuel to heat metal. A forge of this type is essentially a hearth or fireplace designed to allow a fire to be controlled such that metal introduced to the fire may be brought to a malleable state or to bring about other metallurgic...
METSANDUSE VENEMAA, INDIA, USA, KANADA 1. Võrdle metsaressursse 4 riigis.Milline neist riikidest on metsarikkaim?Metsavaeseim? Kõige metsarikkam on Venemaa, sest seal on 808,790(1000 ha) metsas Teisel kohal on Canada Kolmandal kohal on USA Kõige metsavaisem on India Milliste näitajate põhjal otsustasite? Otsustasin nii põhjusel metsade arvukus riikides. 1. Mis tüüpi metsad neis riikides kasvavad? Canadas on 180 puu erim Lehtmetsad, okasmetsad, laialehine metsad, segametsad Indias on troopiliste vihmametsad, okasmetsad, mussoon metsad, heitlehised segametsad, igihaljas segametsad Venemaas on 181 puu erim Okasmetsad, lehtmetsad, laialehised metsad, segametsad, peenelehelised metsad, lammimetsad USAs on 1051 puu erim okasmetsad, laialehine metsad 2. Milliste metsatööstuse toodetega on need riigid hästi varustatud? Venemaa: saematerjal, pa...
Deforestation Karl Martin Tamm Georg Randla What is it ? Removal of a forest Land is used for a nonforest use. Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level Causes The main reason is agriculture. 48 % is subsistence farming. 32 % is commercial agriculture. 14 % is logging. 5 % is fuel wood removals. 1 % other causes Atmosphere the climate and geography. global warming. greenhouse effect. Hydralogical The water cycle much drier climate. landslide, erosion and flooding ensue. reforestation In many parts of the world Especially Asia 1 million hectars in 5 years The arbor day foundation Economics Shortterm economic gains. Loss in longterm. Illigal woodcutting. History Easter island 11001500 AD Wester Europe Massive use of charcoal. Steam eng...
The effect of chocolate on dogs Elise Leht • Why is chocolate bad for dogs? • What does it contain? • Symptoms • Treatment Private collection Harmfulness and ingredients • Can lead to illness or death • Theobroma cacao • Theobromine • Baker’s chocolate is worse than white https://forums.oneplus.net/threads/what-kind-of-chocolate-do-you-prefer chocolate .93265/ Symptoms • Diarrhea • Extreme thirst • Vomiting • Increased urination • Panting • Muscle twitching • Whining • Hyperactive • Seizures behavior • Rapid heart rate Treatment • Vomiting • Activated charcoal • Lots of water http://www.drclouthier.com/mans-best-friend/puppy-problems-5-tell-tale-signs-pet- might-sick/ References Bates,...
The industrial revolution The Industrial Revolution, which took place from the 18th to 19th centuries, was a period during which predominantly agrarian, rural societies in Europe and America became industrial and urban. By mid-century, many people worked for small businesses or on farms, laboring in fields that would yield barely enough food to feed the family. New inventions and technology began to change that, however. Larger factories opened and produced new farm equipment, such as the steel plow and the tractor, which allowed farmers to cultivate bigger fields and produce more food that cost much less. Developments in the iron industry also played a central role in the Industrial Revolution. In the early 18th century, Englishman Abraham Darby (1678-1717) discovered a cheaper, easier method to produce cast iron, using a coke-fueled (as opposed to charcoal-fired) furnace. In the 1850s, British engineer Henry Bessemer ...
GREAT BRITAIN Across 6. What is the language that is spoken in Scotland by more than 70,000 people 7. Which part of the UK has the population of 2,965,900 10. What was first used in Britain to smelt ores such as iron 13. It is the official religion in Britain 15. A Cumbria's lake that is knows as ''Queen of Lakes'' 16. The second highest top in Britain 18. One of Britains great ports which is connected to the sea by rivers 19. South of the Pennines, also knows as the industrial heart of the United Kingdom 20. Agriculture contributes 2 per cent of... Down 1. Type ...
ART 1. visuaalne(nägemise kaudu tajutav) kunst-visual arts 2. arhitektuur- architecture 3. esitus(ettekandev)kunst-performing arts 4. skulptuur-sculpture 5. skulptor-sculptor 6. tarbekunst(rakenduskunst)- applied arts 7. vitraaz-stained glass 8. pastell- pastel 9. maastikumaal-landscape 10. portree-portrait 11. portretist(portreekunstnik)- portrait 12. portreemaal-portrait painting 13. viirutamine, viirutamistehnika-streaking 14. emailimine, emailivärviga katmine-enameling ? 15. graveerimine-engraving 16. papp-cardboard 17. elevandiluu-ivory 18. papüürus-papyrus 19. miniatuurkunst, miniatuurmaal-miniature painting 20. lõuend-canvas 21. õlivärvid-oil paints, oil colours 22. meremaal-seascape, marine painting ? 23. värvigamma, koloriit-colour, coulouring ? 24. (joonistamis)süsi-charcoal 25. käsitöö-handicraft 26. keraamika ja pottsepatöö-pottery 27. ...
The Giant Eland The Giant Eland (Taurotragus derbianus also known as the Lord Derby Eland) is an open forest savannah antelope. It is found in Central African Republic, Sudan, Cameroon and Senegal. There are two subspecies: the endangered T. d. derbianus, found in Senegal's Niokolo-Koba National Park, and the low risk T. d. gigas, found in Central Africa. Characteristics Giant Eland are typically between 220-290 cm (7.3-9.6 ft) in length, stand approximately 150 to 175 cm (4.9 to 5.7 ft) at the shoulder, and weigh 440-900 kg (968- 1,980 lb). Despite its common name, it is of very similar size to the Common Eland. The smooth coat is reddish- brown to chestnut, usually darker in males than females, with several well-defined vertical white stripes on the torso. A crest of short black hair extends down the neck to the middle of the back, and is especially prominent on the shoulders. The slender legs are slightly lighter on their inner su...
Serbia ja Montenegro Sveta Kostina 10.Klass 2007 1.Serbia ja Montenegro üldandmed Serbia ja Montenegro Pindala: Manner: 102 350 km2 Euraasia Rahvaarv: Pealinn: Maakondi: 10 655 774 (2003) Belgrad 381 Maailmajagu: Euroopa Riigi keel: Rahvastiku tih.: Üladomeen: serbi 104,1 in/km2 .yu Riigi hümn: President: ,,Hy Sloveni" Parlamendi esimees: Svetozar Marovic Zoran Sami Ajavöönd: Iseseisvus: Rahaühik: KeskEuroopa aeg 1877 .aastal Dinaar(CSD),...
The Cataclysmic Death of Stars Republished from the pages of National Geographic magazine Written by Ron Cowen March 2007 Ever since he was a teenager, Stan Woosley has had a love for chemical elements and a fondness for blowing things up. Growing up in the late 1950s in Texas, "I did everything you could do with potassium nitrate, perchlorate, and permanganate, mixed with a lot of other things," he says. "If you mixed potassium nitrate with sulfur and charcoal, you got gunpowder. If you mixed it with sugar, you got a lot of smoke and a nice pink fire." He tested his explosive concoctions on a Fort Worth golf course: "I screwed the jar down tight and ran like hell." "kaboomWoosley", now an astronomer at the University of California at Santa Cruz, has graduated to bigger explosions--much bigger. Woosley studies some of the most powerful explosions since the birth of the universe: supernovae, the violent deaths of stars. The universe twi...
Tartu Miina Härma gymnasium Biogas The source of future energy Report Tartu 2010 Table of Contents Introduction......................................................................................................... What is biogas?................................................................................................... Producing process............................................................................................... Nowadays............................................................................................................ Areas where biogas is used in............................................................................. Biogas as replacement of fuel.......................................................................... Other benefits.......................................................................
Kunsti Konspekt 2007 Kaur Peri TPT PA-07A Sisukord Arhitektuur........................................................................................................................................6 Ürgaja kunst......................................................................................................................................7 Mesopotaamia kunst......................................................................................................................... 7 Egiptus.............................................................................................................................................. 8 Kordamisküsimused..................................................................................................................... 9 Kreeka kunst......................
1.Kivisüsi, koksistamine, produktid, töötlus Piisavalt suure vesiniku saagise puhul esimesest generaatorgaas põletati soojuskandja kambris (3) õhuga Kivisüsi on olulisim tahke kütus. Väävli sisaldus kahest reaktsioonist ja suure rõhu all toimub osa ning kuumad põlemisgaasid juhiti risti läbi ülalt alla kivisöes (2-6%) põhjustab tema töötlemisel tõsiseid süsiniku metaneerimine: langeva tükilise põlevkivi (d = 10-15 cm) kihi. Põlevkivi keskkonna probleeme. On erinevate kütuste osakaal utmisel tekkinud aur-gaasi segu juhitakse utteproduktide energia tootmisel tänapäeva maailmas. Domineerib kambrisse (4) ja sealt kondensatsioonisüsteemi. Poolkoks tugevalt looduslik gaas...
American English Take-home exam 1) Discuss the significance of American English in the English-speaking world. English is one the most widely used languages in the world and globally acknowledged as the lingua franca. It is also the dominant business language. For these facts already, English has a great importance in the today’s world. As the United States of America is one of the leading countries of the world, American English has a certain authority as well. It is now an inescapable fact that America, through its worldwide influence and massive entertainment industry is the mighty power-house that drives the English language. Although British English is considered to be more sophisticated and prestigious than American English, the latter is clearly more featured in television, music, video games and internet, naturally appealing more to English learners than Brit...
I Ajalugu Serbia ja Montenegro liitriigi moodustasid Serbia Vabariik (pealinn Belgrad) ja Montenegro Vabariik (pealinn Podgorica). Liitriigi pealinnaks oli Belgrad, kus asusid parlament ja president, kes oli ühtlasi valitsusjuht. Riigi kõrgeim kohus asus Podgoricas.3. juunil kuulutas 2006 kuulutas Montenegro end iseseisvaks. 5. juunil kuulutas Serbia end iseseisvaks ning Serbia ja Montenegro õigusjärglaseks. Kuna need rigid olid pikemat aega eraldi riikidena olnud,siis järgnevalt üldised ülevaated ajaloost mõlema riigi puhul: 1.1 Serbia Serbia riigi juured ulatuvad 9. sajandi esimesse poolde. Serbia kuningriik loodi 11. sajandil ja 14. sajandil sai sellest suurriik, mis langes türklaste kätte pärast Kosovo lahingut 1389. Osa Serbia piirkondi suutis veel 70 aastat vastu panna, enne kui Ottomani impeerium nad samuti 4 sajandiks annekteeris, hoolimata kolmest Austria okupatsioonist ja arvukates...
Miina Härma Gümnaasium “The aborigines of Australia Student:Kärt Erikson Teacher:Tiia Timma Tartu 2010 contents Introduction – page 3 History – page 3-4 Religion – page 4-7 Society - page 7-9 The British – page 9-10 Conclusion – page 10-11 Resources – page 11 Appendix – page 11-14 2 Introduction I selected this theme because it was the most interesting one for me. Aborigines have interested me for a long time now so doing this essay is really fun for me. Australian Aboriginal culture is one of the world's longest surviving cultures. Australian Aborigines, also known as Indigenous Australians , are the native people of Australia . Many of them suffered when white people from Britain arrived in Austra...
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY A century ago communication across any distance was dependent upon the telegraph or letters. No jets crossed the ocean, no television pictures enabled us instantly to see events in any part of the world, there were no worldwide telephone networks and no computers. It is just a short lifetime since humanity first travelled into space and discovered how fragile our planet looks. FROM FIREWORKS TO THE MOON At first glance you might think that there couldn't possibly be anything common between a 13 th century festival in China and the Apollo 11 moon landing in 1969. However, there is a link and that is that they both relied on the use of rockets. The Chinese first developed rockets by filling bamboo tubes with an explosive made from saltpetre, charcoal, and sulphur. The sealed tubes would be thrown onto fires during celebrations because it was thought ...
Tallinna Polütehnikum Kunstiõpetuse konspekt Õpilane: **** Õpetaja: **** Tallinn 2008 Mis on kunst? Üks paljudest definitsioonidest ütleb, et kunst on inimtegevuse eriline loom, milles maailma kunstiline tunnetamine on orgaaniliselt seotud loomisega ilu seaduste järgi. Kunst jäädvustab elu selle esteetilises mitmekesisuses. Kunsti vaimne ja peegeldav iseloom on tema tähtis erijoon, mis eristab kunstiloomingut materjaltootlikust tegevusest. Ilma subjektiivse esteedilishinnagulise maailmasuhtumise väljendamiseta, ei saa olla täisväärtuslikku kunstiteost. Näiteks mis teeb fotograafia kunstiks? See et fotograaf mitte ainult ei peegelda nähtusi ja nende väärtusi, vaid väljendab ka oma suhtumist sellesse mida ta fotografeerib. Erinevates kunstiliikides on oma konkreetne meeleline ilme, mis on tingitud antud k...
Foreword Bridging rivers, gorges, narrows, straits, and valleys always has played an important role in the history of human settlement. Since ancient times, bridges have been the most visible testimony of the noble craft of engineers. A bridge can be defined in many ways, but Andrea Palladio, the great 16th century Italian architect and engineer, hit on the essence of bridge building when he said "...bridges should befit the spirit of the community by exhibiting commodiousness, firmness, and delight." In more practical terms, he went on to explain that the way to avoid having the bridge carried away by the violence of water was to make the bridge without fixing any posts in the water. Since the beginning of time, the goal of bridge builders has been to create as wide a span as possible which is commodious, firm, and occasionally delightful. Spanning greater distances is a distinct measure ...
1. (a) (i) gene length of DNA; codes for a (specific), polypeptide / protein / RNA; max 1 allele alternative form of a gene; found at a, locus / particular position on, a chromosome; max 1 (ii) assume allele refers to coat colour allele (coat colour) gene / alleles, only on X chromosome; A no (coat colour), gene / allele, on Y chromosome male cats, XY / only have one X chromosome; males have only one (coat colour) allele / cannot have two (coat colour) alleles; need black and orange alleles for tortoiseshell colour; 2 r r w w (b) parental genotypes C C × C C ; r w ...
UNO SOOMERE ESTONIAN SYMPHONIC MUSIC. THE FIRST CENTURY 1896-1996. AN OVERVIEW With a Historical and Cultural Summary IN MEMORY OF THE GREAT ESTONIAN COMPOSERS CONTENTS ESTONIA AND THE ESTONIANS FOREWORD IN THE FOLD OF TSARIST RUSSIA. EMERGENCE AND FIRST STEPS ON THE CLASSICAL-ROMANTIC PATH. HISTORICAL INTRODUCTION I. MUSICAL LIFE IN TARTU AT THE TURN OF THE CENTURY. TRAILBLAZERS: ALEKSANDER LÄTE, RUDOLF TOBIAS, ARTUR KAPP. II. THE FIRST DECADE OF THE 20TH CENTURY. ARTUR LEMBA: THE BEGINNING OF ESTONIAN SYMPHONY AND OPERA. III. NEW DEVELOPMENTS IN CULTURAL AND MUSICAL LIFE: THE END OF THE TSARIST PERIOD. THE INDEPENDENT REPUBLIC OF ESTONIA: THE INTRODUCTION OF INNOVATIONS FROM WESTERN ART AND THE EVOLUTION OF NATIONALLY ORIENTED MUSICAL TRENDS. IV. THE TWENTIES. ARTUR KAPP: ROMANTICIST AND DRAMATIST. V. THE INFLUENCE OF NEW WESTERN MUSIC...
Superstore Sales [1] Row ID Order ID Order Date Order Priority Order Quantity 1 3 10/13/2010 Low 6 2 6 2/20/2012 Not Specified 2 3 32 7/15/2011 High 26 4 32 7/15/2011 High 24 5 32 7/15/2011 High 23 6 32 7/15/2011 High 15 7 35 10/22/2011 Not Specified 30 8 35 10/22/2011 Not Specified 14 9 36 11/2/2011 Critical 46 10 65 3/17/2011 Critical 32 11 66 1/19/2009 Low 41 12 69 6/3/2009 Not Specified ...
1·1 Chapter 1 Routine maintenance and servicing 1 Contents Air cleaner element renewal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34 Fuel filter renewal - fuel injection engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36 Alternator drivebelt check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20 Hinge and lock check and lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31 Automatic transmission fluid level check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27 ...
Handbook of Meat Processing Handbook of Meat Processing Fidel Toldrá EDITOR A John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Publication Edition first published 2010 © 2010 Blackwell Publishing Blackwell Publishing was acquired by John Wiley & Sons in February 2007. Blackwell’s publishing program has been merged with Wiley’s global Scientific, Technical, and Medical business to form Wiley-Blackwell. Editorial Office 2121 State Avenue, Ames, Iowa 50014-8300, USA For details of our global editorial offices, for customer services, and for information about how to apply for permission to reuse the copyright material in this book, please see our website at www.wiley.com/ wiley-blackwell. Authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use, or the internal or personal use of specific clients, is granted by Blackwell Publishing, provided that the base fee is paid directly to the Copyright Clearance Cent...
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