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"-african" - 203 õppematerjali

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Kreooli kultuur

Creole Culture Report Table of contents INTRODUCTION.........................................................................................................................................................2 FAMILY LIFE..............................................................................................................................................................3 HISTORICAL CREOLE GENDER ROLE...............................................................................................................4 CREOLE CUSTOMS.......................................................................................................................................................5 CREOLE CULTURE...................................................................................................................................................5 PEOPLE.......................

Geograafia → Geograafia
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Lõuna Aafrika rahvusköök

Cuisine of South Africa has had a variety of sources and stages: · Cookery practised by indigenous people of South Africa such as the Khoisan and Xhosa- and Sotho-speaking people · Settler cookery introduced during the colonial period by people of Indian and Afrikaner and British descent and their slaves and servants - this includes the cuisine of the Cape Malay people, which has many characteristics of Malaysia and Java, and recipes from neighbouring colonial cultures such as Portuguese Mozambique. Indigenous cookery traditional South African cuisine In the precolonial period, indigenous cuisine was characterized by the use of a very wide range of fruits, nuts, bulbs, leaves and other products gathered from wild plants and by the hunting of wild game. The domestication of cattle in the region about two thousand years ago by Khoisan groups enabled the use of milk products and the avail...

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THE CAPITALIST NIGER

THE CAPITALIST NIGER Chika Onyeani ………………………Every African must internalise this book - period….DAA INTRODUCTION In October 1960, Nigeria received its independence from Britain. By then, Ghana the former Gold Coast had been independent for three years under the great Osagyefo Kwame Nkumah. It was a time for celebrating Africa’s coming of age, as more and more African countries received their independence either from Britain or France. It was especially a poignant time for Africa, as then British Prime Minister Harold McMillan articulated his now famous “winds of change” sweeping Africa. We had high hopes for Africa, for the Black race, that the insidious imposition of foreign rule on us, the looting of Africa’s natural resources by our colonial masters accorded us would be things of history. That is more than forty years ago. Unfortunately, the promise of independence has not been fulfilled. Today, Africa has become more desolate; th...

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The Republic of South Africa

The Republic of South Africa History The Republic of South Africa is a country located at the southern tip of Africa, with a 2,798 kilometres coastline on the Atlantic and Indian Oceans. Modern humans have inhabited Southern Africa for more than 100,000 years. In 1652 the Dutch East India Company founded a refreshment station at what would become Cape Town. The discovery of diamonds and later gold triggered the conflict known as the Anglo-Boer War, as the Boers and the British fought for the control of the South African mineral wealth. Although the Boers were defeated, the British gave limited independence to South Africa in 1910 as a British dominion. South Africa contains some of the oldest archaeological sites in the world. Flag I flag After the Anglo-Boer War the English people desided to make British Union Flag a national flag of South Africa II flag The second flag was designed in 31 May 1928, becau...

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Aafrika pärismaalaste kultuur, kombed, traditsioonid, igapäevaelu

Jakob Westholmi Gümnaasium AAFRIKA PÄRISMAALASTE KULTUUR JA KOMBED Inimeseõpetuse referaat Autorid: Anni Reiljan Mona Tammik 7.a klass Juhendaja: Marge Ensling Tallinn 2015 Sisukord Sissejuhatus..................................................................................................................................3 Aafrika manner.............................................................................................................................4 Söögikombed ja toiduvalmistamine.............................................................................................5 Eluasemed...............................................................................................................

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Lõuna-Aafrika

Geography South Africa, on the continent's southern tip, is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean on the west and by the Indian Ocean on the south and east. Its neighbors are Namibia in the northwest, Zimbabwe and Botswana in the north, and Mozambique and Swaziland in the northeast. Eleven languages are spoken in South Africa : english, xhosa, zulu, afrikaans, venda, swazi, ndebele, tswana, tsonga,sepedi and soutj. There are black people, white people and different Asians living in South Africa. South Africa was a British colony and Indians were used there as slaves. South Africa has three capitals: an administrative capital Pretoria, a legislative capital Cape Town and a judicial capital Bloemfontein. South Africa's total area is 1,219,912 sq km and its population is 43,997,828. Economy Its agriculture is corn, wheat, sugarcane, fruits, vegetables; beef, poultry, mutton and wool. Most industries are mining, automobile assembly, metalworkin...

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Carnevals in Brazil

Carnival in Brazil What is it? A week-long party Annual Live music, street performances, dancing, floats, costumes, food and beverages. Rio de Janeiro, Bahia and Pernambuco 4.9 million people in 2011 History 1830 Lent Electing the Carnival's "king" Rio de Janeiro's Carnival Most well-known Samba schools Favelas Famous groups Street band Bahia's Carnival African rhythms Trios Eletrico Indian Blocos Afro Afoxes Pernambuco's Carnival African rhythms Week before Frevo music Side by side Samba 19th century in Rio de Janeiro Warm and vibrant mood First Samba School Brazil's "official music." Frevo Portugese word ferver (to boil) 19th century Brazilian Army Religious and martial music Two famous bands https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kTc3pv7d5v Y Sources ● http://en.wikipedia.org ● http://traveltips.usatoday.com ● https://www.youtube.com ● http://www.rio-carnival.net THANK YOU FOR LISTENING! ...

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Muna- ja juusturoad

MUNA- JA JUUSTUROAD Iseseisev töö toiduvalmistamises Õpetaja: Tallinn 2009 SISUKORD SISSEJUHATUS....................................................................................................................... 3 1 OMLETID................................................................................................................................4 1.1 Omlettide lisandid.............................................................................................................4 1.2 Omlettide täidised............................................................................................................. 4 2 JUUSTUD................................................................................................................................6 2.1 Erinevad juustusordid................................................................................................

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Bahamas

Bahamas Lisbeth Vinter 10b Location of Bahamas The country lies between latitudes20° and 28°N, and longitudes 72°and 80°W. Bimini, Abaco, Inagua, Andros Island, Eleuthera, Cat Island, Long Island,San Salvador Island, Acklins,Crooked Island, Exuma andMayaguana. Nassau capital city of The Bahamas, lies on the island of New Providence. Mount Alvernia(Como Hill) 63 metres (207 ft) on Cat Island. Population: 309,156 Religions: Baptist 35.4%, Anglican 15.1%, Roman Catholic 13.5%, Pentecostal 8.1%, Church of God 4.8%, Methodist 4.2%, other Christian 15.2%, other Protestant 12%, none or unknown 3%, other 2% The 'other' category includes Jews, Muslims, Baha'is, Hindus, Rastafarians, and practitioners of Obeah Languages: English (official), Bahamian dialect Climate subtropical to tropical moderated significantly by the waters of the Gulf Stream the temperature ca...

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South Africa

South Africa Airi Pindis Misso Keskkool South Africa Capital There Are Actually Three Capital Cities (Pretoria, Bloemfontein and Cpe Town) Official language(s) ­ 11 Ethnic groups 79.4% Black 9.2% White 8.8% Coloured 2.6% Asian Population 2010 estimate 49,991,300 Currency Rand (ZAR) The South African rand (ZAR), is the most actively traded emerging market currency in the world inglise Republic of South Africa afrikaani Republiek van SuidAfrika koosa IRiphabliki yaseMzantsi Afrika ndebele Riphabliki yeSewula Afrika pedi Rephaboliki ya Afrika Borwa sotho Repabliki ya AfrikaBorwa suulu iRiphabliki yaseNingizimu Afrika svaasi Riphabliki yase Ningizumu Afrika tsonga Riphabliki ra Afrik...

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Republic of South Africa

Republic of South Africa The Republic of South Africa - located at the southern tip of Africa - 1,739 mln square kilometers - population 2010 estimate 49,991,300 , 25th - three capitals Pretoria, Bloemfontain, Cape town - to the North lie Botswana, Namibia and Zimbabwe Cultures and languages - diversity in cultures and languages (11 official) - Ethnic groups 79.4% black 9.2% white 8.8% coloured 2.6% asian - two of them are European origin : Afrikaans and South- African English Constitutional democracy (parliamentary republic) The president is Jacob Zuma - National Assembly and National Council of Provinces ( must ensure that provincial interests are taken into account in the national sphere of government ) Economy GDP 22 730,725 US $ per capita, 20,858 billion US $ total The Nelson Mandela Bridge in Johannesburg. Ga...

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France

France General As of January 1, 2008, 64,473,140 people live in the French Republic. 61,875,822 of these live in metropolitan France, whereas 2,597,318 live in the French overseas departments and territories. Since the 1980s, France has ceased being a country of mass immigration. At the beginning of the twentieth century, France's population growth was low compared to its neighbours, and to its past history. However, the country's population sharply increased with the baby boom following World War II. Age 15 and over can read and write. Religions Rates and groups The birth rate is 12.91 births/1,000 population (2007 est.).The death rate is 8.55 deaths/1,000 population (2007 est.).Total median age is 39 years. Ethnic groups: Celtic and Latin with Germanic, Slavic, North African (Ara...

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Essay about necessaty of zoos

Zoos are sometimes seen as necessary alternatives to a natural environment. Not only people are trying to keep endangered species and rare animals in the nature reserves, but also the number of zoos built around the world is slowly growing. Do we actually need those kind of man-made "homes" for animals or is it better for them to live outside cement walls in their natural habitat? First of all, nowadays we need to help the nature and animals that are the ones facing quite big danger of becoming extinct. Mostly it is caused by our selfish attitude: we do not take care of nature. Zoo is one of the solutions to help to preserve nature and to protect it from poachers. For example Loxodonta africana is an African elephant who has been hunt down and whose population was significantly reduced in 20th century.The population in the Tanzanian Selous Game Reserve, once the largest of any reserve in the world, dropped from 109 000 in ...

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Dialects of English

Europe Great Britain (British English) · Black British English · England (English language in England) o Northern Cheshire Cumbrian (Cumbria including Barrow-in-Furness) Geordie (Newcastle upon Tyne) Lancastrian (Lancashire) Scouse (Merseyside) Mancunian-Salfordian (Manchester & Salford) Mackem (Sunderland) Northumbrian (rural Northumberland) Pitmatic (Durham and Northumberland) Yorkshire (also known as Tyke) In the far north, local speech is noticeably Scots in nature. o East Midlands o West Midlands Black Country English Brummie (Birmingham) Potteries (north Staffordshire) ...

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Jamaica

Jamaica Lehasalu Andres AT112 Jamaica Jamaica is an island country situated in the Caribbean Sea, comprising the third- largest island of the Greater Antilles. The island, 10,990 square kilometres in area, lies about 145 kilometres south of Cuba, and 191 kilometres west of Hispaniola, the island containing the nation-states of Haiti and the Dominican Republic. Jamaica is the fifth- largest island country in the Caribbean. The indigenous people, the Taíno, called it Xaymacain Arawakan. meaning the "Land of Wood and Water" or the "Land of Springs". Jamaica Marcus Garvey, Father of the Back to Africa Movement and Jamaica's first National Hero. Language The official language of Jamaica is English. Jamaicans primarily speak an English- African Creole language known as Jamaican Patois, which has become known widely through the spread of Reggae music. Jamaican Patois was formed from a bas...

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The Bahamas

Andreas Location Motto: "Forward, Upward, Onward, Together" Coat of arms "Bahamas" in spanish means "shallow seas" Located in the Atlantic Ocean Composed of a series of cays and islands, 32 districts Capital is Nassau Population approximately 350,000 people Main economy is tourism Nationality is Bahamian(s) Ethnic groups: African 85%, European 12%, Asian and Hispanic 3% Religions: Baptist (35%), Roman Catholic, Anglican, Evangelical Protestants, Methodist, Church of God, Rastafarian, traditional African An independent member of the Commonwealth of Nations, joined CW in 1973 Parliamentary democracy with regular elections. Ranges from subtrobical to tropical Sunshine approximately 310 days per year Two seasons: · Summer from May thru September, 29° 35°C · Winter from October thru April,16° 19°C In 1492, Christ...

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Tervise probleemid arengu maades

Health problems in developing countries Tartu 2008 1 Table of Contents · 1. Title · 2. Table of Contents · 3. Introduction · 4. List of Developing Countries · 5. Access to Health Services · 6. Equipment & Conditions · 7. Water PollutioN · 9. Environment · 10. HIV/AIDS · 12. Education of Health Care Workers · 13. Used webpages 2 Introduction · In many developing countries, including China and India, two of the most populous countries in the world, these are now the main sources of illness and death in the population. · Diseases are caused mainly by changes in lifestyle and environment as diets have become less healthy and the rural poor have moved into crowded and polluted cities. · Funding for health research worldwide has grown dramatically in the past 20 y...

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Hip-Hop Music Style (ppt formaat)

Invidual job HipHop & Hip Hop Music Made by: Kivirand Käty Studygroup: MY08 Supervisor: Lugina Olga What? HipHop is a cultural movement incorporating breakdancing (Bboying), music, graffiti writing, DJing and MCing. Hip-Hop music is a musical genre which developed alongside hiphop culture, defined by key stylistic elements such as rapping, Djing, sampling, scratching and beatboxing. When? HipHop began in the late 1970s. HipHop music began in the 1970s, primarily among African Americans and Jamaican Americans, with some Latino influences. Where? Hip-hop It originated in the African American communities of New York City (with the South Bronx as the center). Hip-hop music Hip hop began in the Bronx in New York City. Who? Hip-Hop It was DJ Afrika Bambaataa that outlined the five pillars of h...

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The Intouchables

The Intouchables Information The Intouchables was directed/screenwriter by Olivier Nakache, Eric Toledano. Starred François Cluzet, Omar Sy. And more cast was Audrey Fleurot, Clotilde Mollet, Anne Le Ny, Alba Gaïa, Kraghede Bellugi, Cyril Mendy, Christian Ameri, Grégoire Oestermann, Marie-Laure Descoureaux, Absa Dialou Toure and Salimata Kamate. The movie was based on the real story. He film won the Tokyo Sakura Grand Prix award given to the best film at the Tokyo International Film Festival and the Award for Best Actor to both Francois Cluzet and Omar Sy in 2011. At the César Awards 2012, the film received eight nominations. Omar Sy received the César Award for Best Actor on 24 February 2012 for the role of Driss (defeating Jean Dujardin, nominated for The Artist) and being the first French African actor to receive this honor. In September 2012, it was announced that The Intouchables had been selected as the French entry for the Best F...

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Equality

Equality Equality is a very important subject in todays world. Even though people of all races, social statuses and of both sexes have more equal rights in just about everything today, than they have had throughout history, there are still many places in the world and lots of topics, where equality is still a big problem. The point of equality, is for everyone to have the same opportunities. In a society with perfect equality, everyone would be able to do what they want, no matter where they are from, how wealthy their parents are, what color their skin is and so on. A persons gender or skin color wouldn't matter, if he or she would apply for a job or candidate for a political position. The same goes for voting rights and the laws would also be the same for everyone. A good example of how modern countries have more equality among their citizens is the United States of America. Just 56 years ...

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Revision Questions

1. What is known about the earliest settlers from Estonia to the territory of the present-day US? *The first immigrants from Estonia in the US = 1627 ­ no trace of the "Estonians and Livonians" who left their homeland to settle at the mouth of the Delaware River (a Swedish colony) · 1654 ­ at least one Estonian in the settlement of New Sweden on the Delaware River ­ Johan Schalbrick, a drummer from Tallinn (Reval) · New Sweden ­ Swedish colony on the Delaware River from 1638­1655 · 1657 ­ Martinus Hoffman, born in Tallinn (Reval), came to New York (New Amsterdam), started to work as a saddlemaker. · His great-granddaughter Cornelia Hoffmann (b. 1734) married Isaac Roosevelt, which makes her the great-great-grandmother of Franklin Delano Roosevelt, president of the US from 1933­45. · Hans Rebane = 1897 ­ founded the first Estonian-language newspaper in the US ­ Eesti Ameerika Po...

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Kenya traditsioonid

Kenya traditions Triin Avistu 10.B BENGA Cuisine local brewing industry Natives Purifying fire · Fire is very important for traditional African societies. Some communities keep or use a "holy" fire for religious purposes. They perform a ceremony of purifying the crops when they begin to bear. Part of this ceremony involves lighting the holy fire and carrying it to all the regions. · People look upon it as a "purifying flame," and eagerly wait to catch it with twigs, in order to take it to their homes. It symbolizes the process of death and resurrection, and the concept of renewal over destruction and degeneration. Arts and crafts · Diverse cultures and traditions in Kenya imply very rich source of art work. Every community is known for its special kind of art. The m...

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Egypt

Egypt (Geography)Egypt officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a country mainly in North Africa. Egypt is a transcontinental country. Covering an area of about 1,010,000 square kilometers, Egypt is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, the Gaza Strip and Israel to the northeast, the Red Sea to the east, Sudan to the south and Libya to the west.Apart from the Nile Valley, the majority of Egypt's landscape is a desert. The winds blowing can create sand dunes more than 100 feet (30 m) high. Egypt includes parts of the Sahara Desert and of the Libyan Desert. Egypt does not receive much rainfall except in the winter months. Temperatures average between 80 °F (27 °C) and 90 °F (32 °C) in summer, and up to 109 °F (43 °C) on the Red Sea coast. Temperatures average between 55 °F (13 °C) and 70 °F (21 °C) in winter. (Population)Egypt is one of the most populous coun...

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Louna-Aafrika poliitajalugu, South Africa

South Africa ­ Apartheid and before South Africa was created by peoples from Africa, Asia, and Europe. created their own states , combined (sometimes through war, sometimes through negotiation) to form the current South African state. The important thing is not what states were called or how long they lasted, but how they were organised, maintained control, gained and lost legitimacy. South African state formed out of: Conquest Colonization Slavery Indentured labour Racially discriminatory laws ­ reserved jobs for whites; differential pay-scales etc Post 1910 state strong and centralized institutionalised racism: "power, wealth and privileges [distributed] unequally on a racial basis" (Giliomee, 1995, p190) Farming and mining (the basis of the economy) both required large work forces. Once slavery was abolished, need for to generate labour force. Taxation (poll tax) used to force blacks...

Politoloogia → Politoloogia
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Keenia lähiajalugu + esimene ja teine maailmasõda Keenias

KEENIA Hiljutine ajalugu Tänapäeva Keenia riik, nagu paljud teised Aafrika riigid, kasvas välja 19. Ja 20. Sajandi Euroopa kolonialismist. Berliini konverentsil, aastal 1885, jaotas vägev Euroopa Ida-Aafrika ,,mõjusfääriks". Aastal 1895, rajas Briti valistsus Ida-Aafrika Protektoraadi ja avas Kenya viljaka mägismaa valgetele asunikele. Suurbritannia tegi Keeniast ametliku Briti koloonia 1920. Aastal, aga ei lubanud aafriklastel osaleda nende oma valitsuses kuni 1944. Aastani. Kohalik ärevus iseseisvuse üle jätkus Keenias ka Teise maailmasõa ajal. Riigile anti iseeisvus Suurbritannia poolt 12. Detsembril, 1963. Seda päeva tähistatakse igal aastal riigipühana. Võrreldes teiste endiste Euroopa kolooniatega Aafrikas, oli Keenia üleminek sõltumatusele oli tähelepanuväärselt korrektne ja rassilisest riiust vaba, tänu osaliselt valitsuse tundlikusele poliitilistele õigustele ja vabadustele. Keenia on säilitanud täelepanuväärse stabiilsuse a...

Ajalugu → Ajalugu
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Martin Luther King Jr. ''I have a dream'' kõne analüüs

Written task 2 - Outline Prescribed question: How does the text conform to, or deviate from, the conventions of a particular genre and for what purpose? Title of the text for analysis: I have a dream by Martin Luther King Jr, 1963. The part of the course to which the task refers: Part 2: Language and presentation of speeches and campaigns. My critical response will: • Analyse the rhetorical and literary devices used in Martin Luther King’s speech ‘’I have a dream’’ and state the reasons for why he had made use of them. • Examine the impact these devices have on the reader/listener. • State whether the speech conforms to, or deviates from, the conventions of a one.      Martin Luther King’s speech ‘’I have a dream’’ has by far been one of the most powerful and memorable speeches ever given. He was the leader of the Civil Rights Movement and fought for the rights and social equality for people of all races using non-violent...

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Water

Water Imagine, it is a hot summer’s day, you are walking down the street, the sun is burning your skin, you have been walking quite a while now and suddenly, you feel you are thirsty. So what would you do …. Probably you go to the nearest store down the street and buy a bottle of water; a bubbly water, a vitamin water, a water from the fridge, there is so many variety of waters and still you have something to complain about how the water is to expensive how the day is too hot, how the water is too cold . And now imagine… imagine the people, who live in African deserts, imagine feeling thirsty and not having any water at all, not around you, not anywhere. People who live there they have to make long journeys or treks over rough and barren land to get water and when they finally reach to that hole in the ground, then that water there isn’t even clean. It takes so much time and energy, just ...

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Jamaica Presentation

JAMAICA The english speaking country · Jamaica is an island country situated in the Caribbean Sea, consisting of the third-largest island of the Greater Antilles (*The Greater Antilles is a grouping of the larger islands in the Caribbean Sea). · The flag consists of a gold saltire, which divides the flag into four sections: two of them green (top and bottom) and two black (hoist and fly). · black representing the strength and creativity of the people which has allowed them to overcome the odds, gold for the wealth of the country and the golden sunshine, and green for the lush vegetation of the island. · Coat of arms: On the dexter side a West Indian Native Woman holding in the exterior hand a Basket of Fruits and on the sinister side a West Indian Native Man supporting by the exterior hand a Bow all proper. · The motto : "Out of Many, One People" - as tribute to the unity of the different cultural min...

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Elon Musk

ELON MUSK BY RASMUS SALUÄÄR & ROGER ASE ELON REEVE MUSK (BORN JUNE 28, 1971) IS A SOUTH AFRICAN-BORN CANADIAN-AMERICAN BUSINESS MAGNATE, ENGINEER, INVENTOR AND INVESTOR. HYPERL P Inventor Co-founder Founder, CEO and CTO Co-founder, CEO and product architect Chairman AWARDS & RECOGNITION INNOVATOR OF THE YEAR - 2007 AMERICA’S 20 MOST POWERFUL CEOS 40 AND UNDER - 2011 GOLD MEDAL FROM ROYAL AERONAUTICAL SOCIETY - 2012 IF SOMETHING IS IMPORTANT ENOUGH, YOU SHOULD TRY, EVEN IF THE ODDS ARE NOT IN YOUR FAVOR. -ELON MUSK THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION

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Elephant

Elephant 1. Elephant. 2. It lives in Africa. 3. Its very big and it weight is (mail 7,5 t, f-mail 3-4 t) 4. Golor is grey, it hasn`t got paws and tailis thei`re only 75 centimeters long. 5. All kinds of plants. Season to season, they also eat figs, wild apples and mango. 6. The elephant in the wild live 60 to 70 years old. 7. African elephant pregnancy lasts 18-21 months. At the same time she gives birth to one son, who weighs about 90 kg. 8. Elephant in christalshop. Authors:Ain, Rasmus, Andrus

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The Arabian language

The Arabian Language Grete Pehk 10.A General · One of the most widely spoken language in the world. · One of the oldest existing language in the world. · The national language in most of the North African countries. About Arabic · There are about fourteen different dialects and language derivatives (tuletised). · It came in use in 7th century. · Arabic is written from right to left. · There aren't any capital letters. · There are 28 letters in the alphabet. Basics · I: ana · You (sl): inta/inti (m/f) · He: huwa · She: hiya · We: nahnu · You (pl): untum/inti (m/f) · They: uhum The Holy Quran Used literature · http://www.kwintessential.co.uk/resources/lang · http://www.al-bab.com/arab/language/lang.htm · http://www.omniglot...

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The President of the United States and his family

Sõmerpalu Basic School Teisy Slavin Form 8 The President of the United States and his family Research Paper Instructor: Kati Leis Sõmerpalu 2012 Contents Introduction I wrote my research paper on the president of the United States and his family, because I wanted to know more about Barack Hussein Obama, his wife Michelle Obama and his daughters Malia and Natasha. I think that I now know much more about the President of the United States and I think that I should know, because in the future I would like to travel to and one day maybe even move to the United States of America. I think that Barack Obama is the most hated president in the United States history because of his racial. Barack Hussein Obama Barack H...

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The Republic of Cameroon

The Republic of Cameroon Cameroon · A unitary republic of central and western Africa · Bordered by Nigeria to the west; Chad to the northeast; the Central African Republic to the east; and Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, and the Republic of the Congo to the south. · Cameroon's coastline lies on the Bight of Bonny, part of the Gulf of Guinea and the Atlantic Ocean. · The country is called "Africa in miniature" for its geological and cultural diversity. History · The territory of present day Cameroon was first settled during the Neolithic · Portuguese sailors reached the coast in 1472 · The German Empire claimed the territory as the colony of Kamerun in 1884 and began a steady push inland. · An economic crisis took effect in the mid-1980s to late 1990s as a result of international economic conditions, drought, falling petroleum prices, and years of corruption, mismanagement, and ...

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Michael Jackson

Michael Jackson Authors: Anastasia and Irena 8a Michael Joseph Jackson August 29, 1958 ­ June 25, 2009 American recording artist, entertainer, and businessman Often referred to as the King of Pop, or by his initials MJ, Jackson's 1982 album Thriller is the bestselling album of all time. Life MJ was born the eighth of ten children African American workingclass family Three sisters: Rebbie, La Toya, and Janet Five brothers: Jackie, Tito, Jermaine, Marlon, and Randy. A sixth brother, Brandon, died shortly after birth. Vocal style Between 1971 and 1975, MJ's voice descended from boy soprano to high tenor. Jackson first used a technique called the "vocal hiccup,, starting with the song "It's Too Late to Change the Time" Pictures ake juhtslaidi teksti laadide redigeerimiseks eine tase Kolmas tase Neljas tase ...

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Fridrick douglass

Audentese Erakool Frederick Douglas Author: Kristin Liiv Supervisor: Martin Sillaots Tallinn 2007 Frederick Douglas................................................................................................................3 Life as a slave...................................................................................................................3 Early education................................................................................................................ 3 Abolitionist activities.......................................................................................................4 Autobiography................................................................................................................. 5 Travels to Europe.............................................................................................................

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Inglise keelt kõnelevate maade ühiskond ja kultuur

SOCIETY AND CULTURE OF ENGLISH-SPEAKING COUNTRIES Introduction 1. Nowadays, English is so widely spoken that it can hardly be considered "a one nation's" language. The main countries where English is spoken are: the U.K, the U.S, Canada, Australia, the Republic of Ireland, New Zealand, West Indies 2. There are approx. 300-400 million speakers of English in the world. English occupies the 3rd place by its number of speakers; it is right behind Mandarin and Spanish. 3. ESL (English as a Second Language) ­ used in your own country (e.g. India) EFL (English as a Foreign Language) ­ used in a foreign country ESP (English for Specific Purposes) ­ used in business, airlines, hotels etc. 4. Settlement colonies ­ people migrated into them from Britain and started their own communities, they are the present English-speaking countries (USA, Australia, Canada, New...

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Connecticut

Connecticut "The Constitution State" Karl Naarits Silver Käsper Siim- Joosep Saulep Pärnu Koidula Gymnasium October 2011 Statehood: January 9, 1788 Capitol: Hartford (Capital City since 1875) Governor: Dannel P. Malloy Area: 5,018 square miles Famous residents: George W. Bush, Mark Twain, Igor Sikorsky, 50 Cent and Seth McFarlane Historical firsts 1836 - first revolver 1842 - first public art museum 1844 - first use of anesthesia 1895 - first hamburger, served at Louie's Lunch in New Haven 1908 - first lollipop 1933 - first vacuum cleaner 1948 - first colour television 1954 - first nuclear submarine, launched in New London Demographics Population: 3,574,097 (2010 U.S. Census) 19,3% of Connecticut residents are Italian, 17,9% Irish and 10,4% German descent The state has 77,6% White; 10,1% Black or African American and 3,8% Asian residents Geogra...

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Steve Reich

Steve Reich Steve Reich Sündis 03.10.1936 New Click to edit Master text styles Second level Yorgis Third level USA helilooja Fourth level Fifth level Minimalismi teerajaja Looming Cornell University ­ filosoofia Julliard School of Music Mills College Õppis mängima aafrika trumme (Institute for African Studies at the University of Ghana) Balinese Gamelan Semar Pegulingan and Gamelan Gambang in Seattle, WA Studied Hebrew cantillation in New York City and Jerusalem, Israel. Steve reich Lõi paljudele filmidele lugusid (nt. Plastic Haircut) 1965 Esimene suurem teo...

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Presentation Weirdest Pets

Presentation "Weirdest pets" Weirdest pets ● Bobcats ● Lions ● Tigers ● Alligators ● Bears ● Hippos ● Reindeer ● Zebras Weirdest pets (2) Most Endangered Species ● Green-cheeked parrot ● Hawksbill turtle ● Black Rhino ● Giant Panda ● Tiger ● Mako shark Most Endangered Species (2) Strongest animals ● Grizzly bear ● Ox ● Gorilla ● Elephant ● Rhinoceros Beetle Smartest animals ● Chimpanzees ● Dolphins ● Elephants ● African Grey Parrot ● Rats ● Giant Octopus Smartest animals (2) Used links ● http://www.ruethedayblog.com/wp- content/uploads/2010/09/186371578_3982f3c3 c0_z.jpg ● http://www.ruethedayblog.com/2010/09/the- worlds-10-weirdest-pets/ ● http://cellar.org/2008/cycle-ride-with-rani.jpg ● http://www.extravalue.com/pm.shtml ● http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/ thumb/7...

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"USA" Topic

Topic The USA The USA is situated in the central part of the North American continent. Its western coast is washed by the Pacific Ocean and its eastern coast by the Atlantic Ocean an the Gulf of Mexico. It borders on Canada in the north and on Mexico in the south. The USA consists of fifty-one states and the District of Columbia. The state of Alaska is separated from the rest of the USA by Canada. Hawaii, which became the fiftieth state in 1959, is in the Pacific Ocean, halfway between the continents of America and Asia. The USA is one of the largest countries in the world. Its area is over 9 million square kilometers. Symbols of the United States include the American flag and the Great Seal. The name, "United States Of America", is usually shortened to "The United States", "America", or simply "The US" or "USA". America has over 270 000 000 people and th...

Geograafia → Inglisekeelne geograafia
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The most unusual pets

The most unusual pets Elephant They live in Africa. Her/his body color is gray. Elephant ears have thick bases with thin tips. Elephants usually have 26 theeth. An elephant’s skin is generally very tough. In walking, the legs act as pendulums, with the hips shoulders rising and falling while the foot is planted on the ground.Fast- moving elephants appear to ’run’ with their front legs, but ’walk’ with their hind legs and can reach a top speed of 18 km/h (11mph). Elephants eat massive amounts of food — in the case of the African elephant, as much as 660 pounds¹ in a single day. They communicate by touch, sight, and sound; elephants use infrasound, and seismic communication over long distances. I choosed that animal becose I love this animal and it's so big and strong. MORE INTERESTING ABOUT THIS ANIMAL : Because of their large size, elephants have a huge impact on their environments ...

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United States of America

The United States of America General information Location: North-America, bordering both the North- Atlantic Ocean and the North-Pacific Ocean, between Canada and Mexico Area: 9.5 million square km Population: 302 million (most from European immigrants; 30 million African Americas; 2 million American Indians) Language: English 81,1 %, Spanish 10,7 %, other Indo- Euroean 3,8 %, Asian and Pacific island 2,7%, other 0,7% (the official language in Hawaii is Hawaiin) Head of State: the President (Barack Obama) Head of Government: the President Independence Day: 4th July 1776 Capital: Washington Largest City: New York (7.3 m) National Emblem: the bald-headed eagle National Currency: US dollar Government The U.S. Federal Government was formed in the eighteenth century, and the United States is considered to be the first modern national federation in the world. Th...

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Charles I

KING CHARLES I (sinu nimi) Life The second son of King James VI and Annie of Denmark, Charles was born in Dunfermline palace, on 19. November 1600. Charles was a weak and sick child. Charles I liked to collect art He started English Civil War at 1642 He died on 30. January 1649 Family Mama and Papa: James I (19 June 1566 ­ 27 March 1625) Anne of Denmark (12 December 1574 ­ 2 March 1619) Family Children: Charles James (13 May 1629) Charles II (29 May 1630 ­ 6 February 1685) Mary of England (4 November 1631 ­ 24 December 1660) James II (14 October 1633 - 6 September 1701) Princess Elizabeth (28 December 1635 ­ 8 September 1650) Family Princess Anne (17 March 1637 - 5 November 1640) Princess Catherine (29 June 1639) Henry, Duke of Gloucester (8 July 1640 - 13 September 1660) Princess Henrietta (16 June 1644 - 30 June 1670) Events during his lifetime 1610-Galileo sees the moons of Jupiter from his telescope 1612-Cha...

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Cook Islands

Cook Islands Kendra Location Capital: Avarua South Pacific Ocean 15 islands, 9 main islands Rarotonga Area: 240 square km Time zone: 12h behind Associated: New Zealand Geography Capital: Avarua Divided into two Coastline: 120km Natural resources: coconuts Climate: Tropical Mountainous, volcanoes, palms, soils, caves, People European, Chineese, African settlers Polynesian roots 2 polynesian languages: Pukapuka and other islands Official language Cook Islands Maori, English Population: 14,974 Villages, farms Politics Left: Henry Puna, right: John Key Self-governing state In international treaties Head of state: British monarch Parliamentary elections: 4 years Independence: 4th August 1965 Political parties: Cook islands party, the Democratic Economy Few natural resources: cobalt, phosphate Inadequate infrastructure Main industries: Tourism, fishing, banking, mining Export: citrus & tropical fruits, handicraft...

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Oprah Winfrey

OPRAH WINFREY Sander Kamenik Siim Paavle Kivilinn 2014 Introduction Oprah Gail Winfrey was born on January 29, 1954. Winfrey was born in Kosciusko, Mississippi, to an unmarried teenage mother. Oprah in 2010 She is an American media proprietor, talk show host, actress, producer, and philanthropist. She has been ranked the richest African-American of the 20th century. Winfrey is best known for her multi-award-winning talk show The Oprah Winfrey Show. In 2013, she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by President Barack Obama. PERSONAL LIFE Winfrey currently lives on her 42-acre (170,000 m 2) estate with ocean and mountain views in Montecito, California. Winfrey and her boyfriend Stedman Graham have been together since 1986. But they are decided not to marry. Winfrey's best friend since their early twent...

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Ohustatud liigid - NB! inglise keeles

Endangered species The Giant Panda lives in central-western and southwesterns China. Although the panda is a carnivore, he has a diet which is 99% bamboo. Like most subtropical mammals, but unlike most bears, the giant panda does not hibernate. The Giant Panda is endangered as there are only 2,000-3,000 of them living in the wild and about 270 living in captivity. They have become endangered due to the destruction of their habitat and the variety of bamboo that is decreasing. They are also illegally hunted for their fur. To protect them, there have been many special wildlife parks set up. Elephants live in Central Africa and are the largest land animals alive today. They eat grass, twigs and some fruit. In many Asian countries elephants are symbols of wisdom and are famed for their memory and high intelligence. Once numbering in the millions, the African elephant population has dwindled to between 470,000 ...

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Tourism

Tourism is one of the most developing kind of services in the world. However, it brings us not only benefits, but also dangers. I would like to discuss the problem in the following composition. Tourism can be very profitable. Especially when the country or an area is attractive and good weather is guaranteed. The most popular places to which people come are mountains, sea or lakes. The advantage of tourism is the mutual cooperation of the tourists and people who are working in this branch. These first can spend their time relaxing themselves. These second ­ earn money. It's said that travel broadens the mind. I think it's true because we can meet another people and visit various places all over the world. We can find out more about foreign cultures and traditions or languages. In this sense traveling can be an instructive experience. On the other hand, tourism can be really destructive for the envir...

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William Turner

Päivi Margna Form 11 J.M.WILLIAM TURNER ,,THE SLAVE SHIP" Painter: Full name is Joseph Mallord William Turner, born on the 23 April 1775 and died on the 19 December 1851. He was an English Romantic landscape painter, watercolourist and printmaker. Although renowned for his oil paintings, Turner is also one of the greatest masters of British watercolour landscape painting. He is commonly known as "the painter of light". Painting: The subject of the painting is the practice of 18th century slave traders who would throw the dead and dying human 'cargo' overboard during the middle passage in the Atlantic Ocean. Turner was inspired by two sources: by the Zong Massacre of slaves and by lines from Jame...

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Sierra Leone

Sierra Leone Kasper Keps Generally l Costitutionalrepublic l President is Ernest Bai Koroma l Population 6.5 million l Currency is the leone l Joined with Commonwelth in 27 april in 1961 l Republic declared in 19 april 1971 Location lA country in West of Africa l Bordered by Guinea, Liberia and Atlantic Ocean l The capital is Freetown which is also the biggest city Flag and Coat of arms l The coat of arms symbolises "Unity, Freedom, Justice" and it's also their motto. l The stripes of the flag are symbolic for:agricultural and natural resources of the country(green), justice(white) and Freetown's harbor(blue). Languages & religion l Official language is English l National language is Krio which is understood by 95% and spoken by 10% of the population l 60% of the population are followers of Islam, 30% Christianity and only 10% African indigenous religion. Education Six years at primary level a...

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The people of the America

THE PEOP L E O F T H E AM E R I CA . I-LI IS, GRETE JA MA RTIN K. KOOSTASID: MA R IN THE BEGINNING. • WHEN COLUMBUS DISCOVERED AMERICA, THERE WAS ABOUT 10 MILLION NATIVE AMERICANS. • NEXT 200 YEARS, PEOPLE OF SEVERAL COUNTRIES SAILED ACROSS THE ATLANTIC OCEAN TO SETTLE AMERICA, WHICH WAS CALLED ‘’THE NEW WORLD’’. • PEOLE TOOK AWAY NATIVE AMERICAN’S LAND AND BROUGHT ILLNESSES THAT THEY COULDN’T SURVIVE. IRISH IN 18TH AND 19TH CENTURIES. • AMERICA WAS DREAM TO MANY IRISH. • FIRST PEOPLE WHO CAME TO AMERICA WERE MAINLY EDUCATED PEOPLE. • BELIVED THAT AMERICA WAS RICH LAND FULL OF OPPURTUNITIES FOR EVERYBODY. • THE LETTERS INVITED PEOPLE TO FOLLOW THE HAPPY SETTLERS THROUGHT THE „GOLDEN DOOR“. A ‘NEW’ BEGINNING FOR THE POOR. • IN THE MIDDLE OF THE 19TH CENTURY MILLIONS OF BRITISH PEOPLE STARTED THEIR JOURNEY TO AMERICA FROM LIVERPOOL. • POTATO FAMINE IN 1845-1849: MANY IRISH PEOPLE LOST THEYR MAIN ...

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